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1

Dopamine-dependent stimulus evaluation by nucleus accumbens neurons

100%
Nicola S., Fields H. L.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2005
|
tom 65
|
nr 5
2
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Effects of multipath and conventional NMES on maximum comfortable stimulus and torque production

88%
Bremner C. B., Holcomb W. R.
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
|
2019
|
tom 25
|
nr 1
3

Precise synchronization dynamics in cortical networks - feasibility and constraints

88%
Aertsen A.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2004
|
tom 64
|
nr 2
4

Parietal lobe contributions to stimulus and goal driven search, evidence from brain-lesioned populations

75%
Harvey M., Butler S.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2005
|
tom 65
|
nr 5
5

Neural correlates of perceptual and movement decisions in monkey prefrontal cortex

75%
Acuna C.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2005
|
tom 65
|
nr 5
6

Multiple mechanisms of associative control over drug seeking: a behavioural and neuroanatomical analysis

75%
DiCiano P.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2005
|
tom 65
|
nr 5
7

Efficiency of the forebrain commissures: memory for stimuli seen by the other hemisphere

75%
Kavcic V., Doty R. W.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2002
|
tom 62
|
nr 4
8

Startle response to short acoustic stimuli in rats

75%
Blaszczyk J. W.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2003
|
tom 63
|
nr 1
9

Ongoing activity and the state of mind: the role of spontaneously emerging cortical states in visual perception and motor action

75%
Arieli A.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2004
|
tom 64
|
nr 2
10

Neuronal encoding of touch

75%
Diamond M.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2005
|
tom 65
|
nr 5
11

Changes in lactate, pyruvate and glucose levels in field hockey players under different training and match stimuli

63%
Podgorski T., Adrian J., Nowak A.
Trends in Sport Sciences
|
2015
|
tom 22
|
nr 3
Introduction. Lactate, pyruvate and glucose levels are the most common biochemical markers used for controlling training loads and physical efficiency of athletes. Each stage of a field hockey training cycle requires activation of a different metabolite responsible for physical exercise. Aim of Study. The aim of the study was to determine the biochemical response of field hockey players to different types of exercise in a training cycle in comparison to a real match. Material and Methods. Ten male university team field hockey players took part in the study. The players were examined six times during an annual training cycle. The examination consisted of the following tests: treadmill test (twice), 13 km running, interval training, spinning, and a real field hockey match. During the tests preand post-exercise capillary blood from a fingertip was collected to determine the lactate (La), pyruvate (Pa) and glucose levels using enzyme methods. Furthermore, bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) was carried out four times during the annual training cycle. Results. Each exercise test increased the La and Pa concentrations, however, the glucose level was raised only during the treadmill tests. The 13 km running test and interval training results were statistically different. The most essential changes of La and Pa concentrations were noted between the treadmill tests and the match. Conclusions. The aim of field hockey training is to prepare players to meet match requirements. The analysis of players’ metabolic responses to different kinds of training indicates that a match effort is similar to 13 km running and physiologically close to interval training
12

The effect of hyperosmolar stimuli and cyclophosphamide on the culture of normal rat urothelial cells in vitro

63%
Juszczak K., Kaszuba-Zwoinska J., Chorobik P., Ziomber A., Thor P. J.
Cellular and Molecular Biology Letters
|
2012
|
tom 17
|
nr 2
Highly concentrated urine may induce a harmful effect on the urinary bladder. Therefore, we considered osmolarity of the urine as a basic pathomechanism of mucosal damage. The influence of both cyclophosphamide (CYP) and hyperosmolar stimuli (HS) on the urothelium are not well described. The purpose was to evaluate the effect of CYP and HS on rat urothelial cultured cells (RUCC). 15 Wistar rats were used for RUCC preparation. RUCC were exposed to HS (2080 and 3222 mOsm/l NaCl) for 15 min and CYP (1 mg/ml) for 4 hrs. APC-labelled annexin V was used to quantitatively determine the percentage of apoptotic cells and propidium iodide (PI) as a standard flow cytometric viability probe to distinguish necrotic cells from viable ones. Annexin V-APC (+), annexin V-APC and PI (+), and PI (+) cells were analysed as apoptotic, dead, and necrotic cells, respectively. The results were presented in percentage values. The flow cytometric analysis was done on a FACSCalibur Flow Cytometer using Cell-Quest software. Treatment with 2080 and 3222 mOsm/l HS resulted in 23.7 ± 3.9% and 26.0 ± 1.5% apoptotic cells, respectively, 14.3 ± 1.4% and 19.4 ± 2.7% necrotic cells, respectively and 60.5 ± 1.4% and 48.6 ± 5.3% dead cells, respectively. The effect of CYP on RUCC was similar to the effect of HS. After CYP the apoptotic and necrotic cells were 23.1 ± 0.3% and 17.9 ± 7.4%, respectively. The percentage of dead cells was 57.7 ± 10.8%. CYP and HS induced apoptosis and necrosis in RUCC. 3222 mOsm/l HS had the most harmful effect based on the percentage of necrotic and apoptotic cells.
13

Noradrenaline and learning - dependent cortical plasticity

63%
Edeline J. M.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2005
|
tom 65
|
nr 5
14

The oblique effect in the human somatic sensory system

63%
Van Hof M. W., Lagers-Van Haselen G. C.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
1994
|
tom 54
|
nr 3
15

Spatial summation processes in visually driven neurones of cat's pretectal region

51%
Grigorian G.G, Harutiunian-Kozak B. A., Kazarian A. L., Hekimian A. A., Markarian T. M., Kozak J. A.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
1994
|
tom 54
|
nr 4
16

Intertrial responses in defensive instrumental learning

51%
Zielinski K.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
1993
|
tom 53
|
nr 1
17

Oscillatory cortical activities in the gamma band in the human EEG induced by visual stimuli - representation of the stimulus?

51%
Muller M. M.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2000
|
tom 60
|
nr 1
The present work presents three experiments investigating cortical activities in the gamma band in humans. On the basis of theoretical models and animal experiments, synchronized oscillatory neuronal activity is discussed as the key mechanism by which the brain binds information processesed in different cortical areas to form a percept. Using an identical stimulation design - the same as used in animal studies - it was shown that induced gamma band responses in the EEG resemble the same features as those found in the intracortical recordings of animals. In addition, the present work demonstrates that these cortical activities are not higher harmonics of the alpha band and that they are senstive to the features of the stimulus. These results support the notion that gamma band activity is not just a by-product of neuronal activity and that alpha- and gamma band activies most certainly represent different cortical funtional states.
18

The role of the thalamic reticular neurons in alpha-and gamma-oscillations in neocortex: a mechanism for selective perception and stimulus binding

51%
Skinner J. E., Molnar M., Kowalik Z. J.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2000
|
tom 60
|
nr 1
The long-term objective is to understand how large masses of neurons in the brain process information during various learning and memory paradigms. Both time- and space-dependent processes have been identified in animals through computer-based analytic quantifications of event-related extracellular potentials. New nonlinear analyses have been introduced that presume that the fine-grain variation in the signal is determined and patterned in phase-space. Some neurons in the primary visual cortex manifest gamma-band oscillations. These cells show both a nonspecific phase-alignment (response synchrony) and a specific tuning (orientation tuning) when stimuli are presented to their receptive fields. This dual regulation of the sensory cells is proposed to underlie stimulus binding, a theoretical mechanism for "object" perception. Nonlinear analytic results from gamma-activities in a simple model neuropil (olfactory bulb) suggest that neuroplasticity may arise through self-organization, a process in which a nonlinear change in the dynamics of the oscillatory field potentials is the hallmark. This self-organization may follow simple dynamical laws in which global cooperativity among the neurons is transiently brought about that, over trials, results in enduring changes in the nonlinear dynamics of some neurons. In conclusion, the sculpturing of the synaptic throughput in the sensory cortex (stimulus binding) may be associated with the irregular phases of the gamma-activities and may result from both specific and nonspecific systems operating together in a nonlinear self-organizing manner.
19

Correlation between long latency evoked potentials from amygdala and evoked cardiac response to fear conditioned stimulus in rats

51%
Kuniecki M., Coenen A. M. L., Kaiser J.
Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis
|
2002
|
tom 62
|
nr 2
20

Wybrane metody selekcji i ich rola w marketingu kadrowym

32%
Baruk I. A.
Problemy Jakości
|
2004
|
tom 36
|
nr 05
37-43
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