Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 7

Liczba wyników na stronie
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników

Wyniki wyszukiwania

help Sortuj według:

help Ogranicz wyniki do:
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
This review article describes mechanisms and consequences of fatty liver for the hypothalamo-pituitary-ovarian axis and fertility in cows. Massive lipolysis in dairy cattle which occurs post partum as a result of an inappropriate feeding strategy ante partum is connected with the progressive deprivation of lipid metabolism, increasing plasma level of non-esterified fatty acid, negative energy balance, a decreasing body condition score followed by fatty liver development. All these changes trigger hormonal and metabolic status mediator imbalance that affects reproduction. Low glucose, insulin, leptin, and Insulin-like Growth Factor - I post partum have an influence on pulsatile secretion of GnRH/LH, influence ovarian responsiveness to FSH and LH, and impair steroidogenesis. Metabolic status mediators not only influence the hypothalamo-pituitary-ovarian axis, but also each other. Consequently, delayed first ovulation, a prolonged calving to conception period, and an increased insemination rate are noticed.
Social stress and diarrhoea are major threats to piglets during weaning. This study compared serum levels of acute phase proteins (APP) during diarrhoea, silent infection, under stress and in healthy weaned piglets from a conventional herd. Diarrhoea and silent infection influenced the APP level to a moderate degree. It was a weak reaction compared with alteration of these indices in cases of respiratory infections and the possible reasons and mechanisms for this are discussed. It is considered that stress events may not only influence neuroendocrine mechanisms, but also the immune system. The study supports this theory as it obtained elevated serum levels of positive (as well as lower) levels of negative APP in piglets subjected to combining stress. All groups were compared and it was found that stress increased APP reaction, but not as dramatically as infection did.
The studies were conducted on 60 Polish Large White piglets of both sexes, coming from commercial farms and raised under standard sanitary conditions. They were divided into two groups. Group I - control - consisted of 30 healthy piglets, showing no clinical disease symptoms. Group II - experimental - included 30 piglets with symptoms of diarrhea. Clinical and biochemical tests were performed on all of them at the age of 7, 21 and 35d (7 d after weaning). Microbiological and post-mortem examinations were carried out on 18 animals selected at random from both groups. The research results indicate that an increase in the level of C-reactive protein in piglets suffering from catarrhal enteritis does not exceed 100% of the level determined in healthy animals.
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.