Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 3

Liczba wyników na stronie
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników

Wyniki wyszukiwania

help Sortuj według:

help Ogranicz wyniki do:
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
We analysed karyotypes of five taxa of the rodent genera Oecomys and Nectomys, trapped in 14 localities in an area ranging from 8° to 29°S on Brazilian territory. Oecomys cf. concolor, collected in the Amazon and in two localities of the Cerrado biome, showed a 2n = 60 karyotype constituted by a pair of large subtelocentric chromosomes, a small metacentric pair and 27 acrocentric pairs. The X chromosome was a large submetacentric and a subtelo-submetacentric, the morphology of the latter showing variable C-banding patterns. In all three localities the Y chromosome was a medium size heterochromatic acrocentric. Two individuals from the Cerrado had a heterochromatic acrocentric B-chromosome. Oecomys cf. bicolor presented two cytotypes, 2n = 80 in the specimens from the Cerrado biome and 2n = 82 in individuals trapped in the Amazon. The 2n = 80 cytotype 1 showed a large subtelocentric, 22 biarmed pairs (medium to small) and 16 acrocentric autosomal pairs. The karyotype of the 2n = 82 cytotype 2 is constituted by 15 biarmed chromosomes (median to small) and 25 acrocentric pairs with heterochromatic blocks at pericentromeric regions. The sexual pairs were the same (large submetacentric X and median acrocentric Y) in both cytotypes. In O. cf. concolor and in both cytotypes of O. cf. bicolor the nucleolar organizer regions were observed in 1-3 pairs, located in the short arms. Nectomys genus presented two cytotypes, 2n = 52-55 (N. rattus, with 0-3 biarmed heterochromatic accessory chromosomes) and 2n = 56-59 (N. squamipes, bearing 0-3 biarmed, hetero- chromatic, B-chromosomes). These 2 cytotypes occupy disjunct regions of South America, with overlapping areas in the Brazilian states of Pernambuco, Bahia, and Mato Grosso do Sul.
Cytogenetic analyses were performed in 39 specimens of Delomys trapped in six localities distributed along the Atlantic forest range of the genus. Only two karyotypic forms were found: 2n = 72, FN = 90 to the north and 2n = 82, FN = 80 to the south, with an overlapping area in São Paulo and Paraná states. No hybrids were found and given the large difference in karyotype it is likely that any hybrids produced would be infertile. Based on the skin coloration and type localities of the species described it is suggested that the 2n = 72 taxon corresponds to Delomys sublineatus and the 2n = 82 form to D. dorsalis.
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.