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The Himalayan species of the genus Selasia are reviewed. Selasia atriventris Pic, 1914 from Darjeeling is redescribed and two new species are described: Selasia boruckae sp. nov. from Nepal and Selasia merkli sp. nov. from Pakistan. Selasia maindroni Bourgeois, 1903 from India is transferred from Drilini to Lampyridae: Ototretinae incertae sedis. Diagnostic characters of all Himalayan Selasia species are illustrated and the identification key to males is provided.
Drilus rittneri sp. nov. is described from Israel and compared with its congeners from the Levant: Drilus adustus (Chevrolat, 1854), D. akbesianus (Fairmaire, 1895), D. bicolor Schaufuss, 1867, D. nemethi Kundrata, Kobieluszova & Bocak, 2014, D. rectus Schaufuss, 1867, and D. rufipes (Baudi di Selve, 1871). Data on the intraspecific variability and new distributional records for D. bicolor, D. rectus and D. rufipes are given. Drilus bicolor is recorded from Israel for the first time. An updated key to males of Drilus of the Levant is provided.
The genera Euanoma Reitter, 1889 and Pseudeuanoma Pic, 1901 are revised. Both genera are classified in the family Drilidae along with Paradrilus Kiesenwetter, 1865, Drilus Olivier, 1790, Malacogaster Bassi, 1834 and Selasia Castelnau, 1836. All known species are redescribed and the following three new species are described, Euanoma curvata sp. nov., E. svihlai sp. nov., and E., marketae sp. nov. Phaeopterus graecus Pic, 1901 is transferred from Omalisidae to Drilidae and the new combination Euanoma graeca (Pic, 1901) is proposed; Euanoma semitestacea (Pic, 1907) comb. nov. is transferred from Pseudeuanoma Pic, 1901. Pseudeuanoma ionica semiobscura Pic, 1901 and Pseudeuanoma subimpressa Pic, 1901 are made junior subjective synonyms of Pseudeuanoma ionica Pic, 1901. The identification key for males of World genera of Drilidae and species of Euanoma Reiter, 1889 and Pseudeuanoma Pic, 1901 is given. The zoogeography and relationships between species and genera are discussed.
Euanoma Reitter, 1889 is the most species-rich genus within the small elateroid family Omalisidae. Here, we redescribe the genus and describe and figure Euanoma plonskii sp. nov., E. trabzonensis sp. nov., E. vavrai sp. nov., and E. wittmeri sp. nov. from Turkey. Euanoma obscura (Pic, 1901) is reported for the first time from Greece (Lesbos, Samos). Euanoma graeca (Pic, 1901b) is transferred to Cimbrion Kazantsev, 2010 as C. graecum (Pic, 1901b) and compared with C. nigricorne (Reitter, 1881). Sixteen described species of Euanoma are known from the Ionian Islands, the Peloponnese, the Aegean Islands, Asia Minor, and the Caucasus. For each species we provide synonyms, information on type material, type locality, diagnosis, distribution, and bibliography. The species distribution map as well as an identification key for the males of all Euanoma species is provided.
Ripiphoridae phylogeny inferred from rRNA and mtDNA markers and 23 taxa from four subfamilies is presented. Despite much denser sampling than previous studies and completeness of the assembled dataset, the phylogenetic signal from molecular markers remains ambiguous. The dataset does not support monophyly of Ripiphoridae and suggests the Ripiphoridae + Mordellidae clade with ripiphorid lineages forming gradual splits basally to Mordellidae. Previous hypotheses on relationships of Meloidae and Ripiphoridae and a single origin of developmental modifications are refuted. The ripiphorid subfamilies are regularly recovered and we found Pelecotominae and Ptilophorinae among deep splits. Ripidiinae, despite morphological divergence, are regularly found within the ripiphorid + mordellid clade in a sister relationships to Ripiphorinae + Mordellidae. Molecular phylogeny of Ptilophorus Dejean supports a hypothesis about their Gondwanan origin and subsequent dispersal to the Northern hemisphere. The clade Macrosiagon Hentz + Metoecus Dejean is well defined and majority consensus suggests a terminal position of Metoecus within Macrosiagon and the inferred subclades agree with the morphology-based species-groups. Ripiphorus caboverdianus Batelka & Straka, 2011 is lowered to a subspecies of R. arabiafelix Batelka, 2009.
A monogeneric elateroid family Iberobaeniidae is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula. Two species of Iberobaenia Bocak, Kundrata, Andújar & Vogler, 2016 were formally described from Jaén and Murcia, and unidentified larvae were reported from Sierra de Cabra in Córdoba. Recent collecting effort yielded males conspecific with the earlier reported larvae and we describe these males as I. andujari sp. nov. We evaluate the genetic and morphological differentiation within Iberobaenia and illustrate male genitalia which provide principal morphological diagnostic characters. The new species differs in the shape of the prothorax and male genitalia. Moreover, its status is supported by the high genetic divergence of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I mtDNA fragment. We provide detailed data on the distribution and ecology of Iberobaenia and the identification key to adult males.
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