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The aim of the study was to analyse consumer preferences for different types of meat and factors influencing the sensory acceptability of lamb meat among a group of surveyed university students. A survey and sensory analysis of roast leg of lamb was conducted among 202 students (17.8% men and 82.2% women; 33.2% respondents from rural areas and 66.8% from urban areas) from the Poznań University of Life Sciences. All the students had eaten chicken and pork, which were shown to be the most frequently consumed and most preferred meats. Almost 40% had eaten lamb, but only 1% indicated lamb as their favourite kind of meat. The highest ratings for the sensory quality of roast leg of lamb were given by men, by students who favour fried and roasted meat, and by those who declared interest in eating lamb in the future. Over 92% of the students surveyed found lamb acceptable and declared interest in eating lamb in the future. Of these 92%, about 40% of respondents declared interest in eating lamb often and about 50% in eating it occasionally. The high acceptability observed for the sensory traits of lamb may suggest that if lamb was appropriately promoted, distributed and made available, lamb consumption in Poland would increase.
The aim of the study was to analyse the effect of sex, storage time and muscle type (m. longissimus dorsi and m. biceps femoris) on quality traits of the meat of French Lop rabbits. The muscles were obtained from 12 males and 12 females slaughtered at the age of 90 days. The characteristics analysed included pH, colour parameters, water holding capacity and proximate composition. No effect of sex or muscle type was found (P>0.05) on the pH of the meat in any of the periods analysed. The storage time differentiated (P≤0.01) between pH45min and pH24h and between pH45min and pH7days. None of the colour parameters was influenced by sex (P>0.05), but they were significantly affected by storage time (P≤0.01). Redness and yellowness were also influenced by the type of muscle (P≤0.01). The rabbit meat stored for 7 days was characterised by higher drip loss than the meat stored for 24 hours (1.31-1.49% vs. 3.34-3.57%, P≤0.05). The m. biceps femoris of both sexes had a greater capacity to hold water as measured by the pressure method than m. longissimus dorsi (P≤0.01). There was no effect of sex or muscle type (P>0.05) on the level of cooking loss. Sex and muscle type also had no influence (P>0.05) on the proximate composition of French Lop meat.
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