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1
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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The grass pollen season dynamics in relation to the meteorological conditions in Cracow, southern Poland, 1991-2008

100%
Myszkowska D.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2010
|
tom 63
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nr 2
The aim of the study was to analyse the grass pollen season dynamics in Cracow in 1991-2008 and to find the relationship between the meteorological conditions and season parameters. The pollen season started on average on the 138th day of the year (±10 days) and ended on the 211th day (±10 days). The median of the SPI value (calculated by the 95/90% method) was 2041, peak concentration – 111 pgm-3 (achieved on average on the 34th day of the season/173th day of the year). The average temperature in April-May showed the greatest effect on the start and end of the season (negative correlation). Tmean of the third decade of June influenced the season end (rs negative). Tmean of April-May correlated negatively with the time of peak concentration. Rainfall in January and April influenced the season start. Relative sunshine in March-April was related to the season start, in the third decade of June it was related to the season end (negative correlation), in March-April it influenced the time of peak concentration (positive correlation), while in January-March the peak concentration (positively). Cloudiness in February-May and also in the third decade of June had an impact on the season end and time of peak concentration (positive correlation). Humidity in February influenced the season start (negatively). The SPI value was influenced by relative sunshine (positively) in February-May, by humidity in April, and cloudiness in February-March (negatively).
2

Prognozowanie parametrów sezonu pyłkowego traw w Krakowie

100%
Myszkowska D.
Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica
|
2011
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tom 18
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nr 2
3

X Międzynarodowy kongres aerobiologiczny (Sydney, Australia, 22-26 września 2014)

63%
Stepalska D., Myszkowska D.
Wiadomości Botaniczne
|
2015
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tom 59
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nr 1-2
4

Charakterystyka dobowego rozkładu stężenia pyłku traw w sezonie pyłkowym

63%
Myszkowska D., Jenner B.
Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica
|
2009
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tom 16
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nr 2
5
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Pollen grains as allergenic environmental factors–new approach to the forecasting of the pollen concentration during the season

63%
Myszkowska D., Majewska R.
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
|
2014
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tom 21
|
nr 4
6
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Birch (Betula L.) pollen seasons in Cracow in 1991-2008 in relation to meteorological conditions

63%
Myszkowska D., Piotrowicz K.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2009
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tom 62
|
nr 2
The parameters of the birch pollen seasons in Cracow in 1991-2008 were analysed in relation to some meteorological elements and synoptic situations (circulation types, air masses and atmospheric fronts). Two types of the pollen seasons were distinguished – highly dense and less dense. The first type of the season started on the 15th of April (on average), lasted 11-20 days and the maximum daily concentration exceeded 500 pgm-3. The less dense type started generally earlier (the first decade of April), lasted more than 20 days and the peak days were unstable. In this type of the pollen season, two peak days were often observed. The relationship between the type of the season and the meteorological conditions before the season was pointed out. Additionally, the influence of circulation types, types of air masses and atmospheric fronts over south-eastern Poland on a given day on the number of days with a daily concentration > 80 pgm-3 was analysed. The relationship between the pollen season type and meteorological conditions before the season was found, among others, the influence of types of synoptic situations and air masses on the number of days with a concentration of over 80 pgm-3 was established.
7

IX Międzynarodowy Kongres Aerobiologiczny (Buenos Aires, Argentyna, 23–27 sierpnia 2010)

63%
Stepalska D., Myszkowska D.
Wiadomości Botaniczne
|
2011
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tom 55
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nr 1-2
8

Biological models for the birch (Betula Sp.) pollen season in selected polish cities

63%
Myszkowska D., Jenner B.
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
|
2010
|
tom 79
|
nr Suppl.1
9

VIII Miedzynarodowy Kongres Aerobiologiczny [Neuchatel, Szwajcaria, 21-25 sierpnia 2006]

63%
Stepalska D., Myszkowska D.
Wiadomości Botaniczne
|
2007
|
tom 51
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nr 1-2
63-66
10
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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The phenological phases of flowering and pollen seasons of spring flowering tree taxa against a background of meteorological conditions in Kraków, Poland

51%
Stepalska D., Myszkowska D., Piotrowicz K., Kasprzyk I.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2016
|
tom 69
|
nr 2
The aim of the study was to compare phenological observations of pollen seasons of selected early spring trees. Special attention was paid to meteorological conditions which favored or did not favor tree flowering and pollen release. For this reason, we used phenological observation, pollen counts, and meteorological data in five sites in the center of Kraków in the period 2009-2011. Phenological phases (5) of four tree species: Alnus glutinosa, Alnus incana, Corylus avellana, and Betula pendula, were analyzed. It was found that in case of A. glutinosa the pollen season often preceded the flowering period, while for A. incana those two phenomena were more correlated. As regards Corylus avellana, the beginning of the pollen season and phenological phases was simultaneous. However, pollen grains occurred in the air longer, even by a dozen or so days. The phenological phases and pollen seasons of Alnus and Corylus were dependent on meteorological conditions. To give the definition of the relationship between pollen concentration and weather conditions, Spearman rank correlation analysis was applied. High Alnus and Corylus pollen concentrations were found on sunny days with a maximum temperature over 10°C and no precipitation, and when the snow cover was gone. In case of Betula, the phenological phases of the full pollination period usually coincided with the periods of high pollen concentrations. However, Betula pollen sometimes appears earlier and stays in the air longer than the flowering period of local trees in the nearest vicinity. This situation indicates long-distance transport or secondary deposition.
11
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Znaczenie monitoringu pyłkowego stacjonarnego i indywidualnego w diagnostyce alergii pyłkowej

51%
Myszkowska D., Bilo B., Stepalska D., Wolek J.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2006
|
tom 59
|
nr 1
The aim of the study was to evaluate pollen seasons of selected taxa with particular reference to allergic taxa such as birch (Betula sp.), grasses (Poaceae), mugwort (Artemisia sp.) in Cracow in 2003 and 2004 (project number 3 PO5D 034 24 funded by the State Committee for Scientific Research). Pollen concentrations obtained using the stationary Burkard trap and personal Partrap FA 52 were compared. The volumetric method was used in the study. Average daily concentrations (pollen grains × m-3) were obtained by counting pollen grains every hour along 4 longitudinal transects and applying an appropriate conversion factor. Duration of the pollen season was determined using the 95% method. Variations in annual totals of pollen grains (birch and mugwort), in start dates (especially for grasses) and in the season duration (birch and grasses) were found. The comparison of pollen concentrations obtained using the stationary and personal traps at the same place showed non statistically significant correlation for all the studied taxa and statistically significant correlations for birch, mugwort and grasses (Spearman rank correlation). However, the statistically significant differences between the concentrations obtained using Burkard and Partrap carried by patients (Wilcoxon's test) were noted. Very low concentrations of pollen grains measured indoor (work, flats) and the influence of the local plants growing in separate place (courtyard of the Allergology Department) on the pollen concentration were found.
12
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Risk of exposure to airborne Ambrosia pollen from local and distant sources in Europe - an example from Denmark

39%
Sommer J., Smith M., Sikoparija B., Kasprzyk I., Myszkowska D., Grewling L., Skjoth C. A.
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
|
2015
|
tom 22
|
nr 4
13
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Influence of environment exposures on the frequency of contact allergies in children and adolescents

39%
Czarnobilska E., Dyga W., Krzystyniak D., Czarnobilski K., Myszkowska D., Obtulowicz K.
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
|
2012
|
tom 19
|
nr 1
Contact allergy is detected in every second child with the symptoms of chronic or recurrent eczema, and in every third child the final diagnosis is allergic contact dermatitis. Haptens responsible for the majority of contact sensitizations in children are substances ubiquitous in our environment, e.g. metals, preservatives, fragrances, propolis, and balsam of Peru. Much concern is provoked by the higher rates of sensitization to fragrances in younger children, compared to adolescents, which may be attributed to the higher exposure nowadays of infants and children to fragrant products. On the other hand, a limitation of exposure to the preservatives thimerosal and Kathon CG has resulted in decreased rates of sensitization to these haptens. Altogether, these observations demonstrate that the rates of contact sensitizations in children reflect changes in their environment, and limitations imposed on the use of haptens with strong sensitizing properties, may be an effective tool in the prevention of contact allergy.
14
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Pollen seasons of selected tree and shrub taxa in Krakow and its neighbourhood

39%
Myszkowska D., Jenner B., Cywa K., Kuropatwa M., Stepalska D., Piotrowicz K.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2007
|
tom 60
|
nr 2
The aim of the study was to compare the dynamics of pollen seasons of selected tree and shrub taxa among measurement sites in Kraków and its neighbourhood. The study was performed in Kraków and Piotrkowice Małe in 2002, as well as in Kraków and Giebułtów in 2006. During the study the volumetric method was applied and pollen grains were counted along four horizontal lines. The lowest percentage of Corylus pollen and the highest percentage of Betula pollen were found in the analysed sites. The differences among start dates in various measurement sites in a given year were inconsiderable. Statistically significant differences of SPI values for the majority of taxa were found between measurement sites and between seasons for Kraków. The pollen season dynamics showed one (Betula, Pinaceae) or more maximum values (Corylus, Populus, Fraxinus, Salix). The occurrence of many peaks could be explained by the appearance of several species within one genus in the studied area or by various weather conditions. In 2002 maximum pollen concentrations were recorded earlier than in 2006. The differences in these dates could be explained better by cumulative temperature >5°C than >0°C.
15
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Grass pollen seasons in Poland against a background of the meteorological conditions

27%
Myszkowska D., Piotrowicz K., Ziemianin M., Chlopek K., Dabrowska-Zapart K., Kasprzyk I., Grewling L., Majkowska-Wojciechowska B., Malkiewicz M., Nowak M., Piotrowska-Weryszko K., Puc M., Weryszko-Chmielewska E.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2015
|
tom 68
|
nr 4
The paper refers to the estimation of Poaceae pollen seasons in Poland in selected areas. The aim of the study was to present the long-term variability of the start, end and duration of grass pollen seasons and the seasonal pollen index (SPI) in Poland against a background of the meteorological conditions over pollen seasons. The study was performed in eight Polish cities in 1992–2014 (the common seasons were 2003–2012). Pollen season start was relatively stable in the studied period, the seasons began about the 10th of May, a bit earlier in the south part of Poland. Pollen season ends were more changeable in comparison to the season start and fluctuated from the middle of July to the middle of September. SPI clearly depended on temperature and precipitation in April–August. Daily maximum pollen concentrations were achieved between the end of May and the first decade of July and no evident relationship between this day and weather conditions was found, apart from 2004.
16

The space-time analysis Corylus pollen seasons in Poland

27%
Kasprzyk I., Uruska A., Latalowa M., Weryszko-Chmielewska E., Piotrowska K., Chlopek K., Dabrowska-Zapart K., Puc M., Grinn-Gofron A., Myszkowska D., Stepalska D., Grewling L., Stosik T., Jedrzejczak E., Majkowska-Wojciechowska B., Rapiejko P.
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
|
2010
|
tom 79
|
nr Suppl.1
17
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Fluctuation of birch (Betula L.) pollen seasons in Poland

24%
Puc M., Wolski T., Camacho I. C., Myszkowska D., Kasprzyk I., Grewling L., Nowak M., Weryszko-Chmielewska E., Piotrowska-Weryszko K., Chlopek K., Dabrowska-Zapart K., Majkowska-Wojciechowska B., Balwierz Z., Malkiewicz M., Grinn-Gofron A., Stacewicz A., Kruczek A., Borycka K.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2015
|
tom 68
|
nr 4
Birch pollen grains are one of the most important groups of atmospheric biological particles that induce allergic processes. The fluctuation pattern of birch pollen seasons in selected cities of Poland is presented. Measurements were performed by the volumetric method (Burkard and Lanzoni 2000 pollen samplers). The distributions of the data were not normal (Shapiro–Wilk test) and statistical error risk was estimated at a significance level of α = 0.05. Pollen season was defined as the period in which 95% of the annual total catch occurred. The linear trend for the selected features of the pollen season, skewness, kurtosis and coefficient of variation (V%) were also analyzed. During the 12–14 years of study, the beginnings of birch pollen seasons were observed 7–14 days earlier, the ends were noted 5–10 days earlier, and the days with maximum values occurred 7–14 days earlier compared to the long-term data. The left-skewed distribution of the pollen season starts in most sampling sites confirms the short-lasting occurrence of pollen in the air. The threat of birch pollen allergens was high during the pollen seasons. If vegetation is highly diverse, flowering and pollen release are extended in time, spread over different weeks and occur at different times of the day. Flowering time and pollen release are affected by insolation, convection currents, wind, and turbulence. Therefore, pollen seasons are characterized by great inter-annual variability.
18
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Searching for a trace of Artemisia campestris pollen in the air

24%
Grewling L., Kasprzyk I., Borycka K., Chlopek K., Kostecki L., Majkowska-Wojciechowska B., Malkiewicz M., Myszkowska D., Nowak M., Piotrowska-Weryszko K., Puc M., Stawinska M., Balwierz Z., Szymanska A., Smith M., Sulborska A., Weryszko-Chmielewska E.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2015
|
tom 68
|
nr 4
The aim of the study was to determinate whether Artemisia campestris was present in the vicinity of 8 pollen monitoring stations in Poland by examining temporal variations in daily average airborne Artemisia pollen data recorded by Hirst type volumetric traps. Three day moving averages of airborne Artemisia pollen were examined by Spearman’s rank correlation test. Results show that Artemisia pollen seasons in Poland generally display similar unimodal patterns (correlation coefficients r > 0.900; P < 0.05). The only exception was the Artemisia pollen concentration noted in the outskirts of Poznań (Morasko), where the bimodal pattern was revealed. Correlations between Artemisia pollen data recorded at Poznań-Morasko and the other Polish sites were the lowest in the investigated dataset; this was particularly noticeable in the second part of pollen season (r ~0.730). We show that the typical bimodal pattern in Artemisia pollen seasons, which is characteristic of the presence of both A. vulgaris (first peak) and A. campestris (second peak), does not occur at the majority of sites in Poland and is restricted to the outskirts of Poznań. In fact, it was noted that the pollen monitoring site in Poznań-Centre, just 8 km from Morasko, only exhibited one peak (attributed to A. vulgaris). This shows that the influence of A. campestris on airborne pollen season curves is limited and can be largely disregarded. In addition, this study supports previous records showing that the spatial distribution of airborne Artemisia pollen within a city (urban-rural gradient) can vary markedly, depending on the species composition.
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