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The growth regulatory, deterrency and ovicidal activity of worm wood [Artemisia annua L.] on Tribolium confusum Duv. and identification of its chemical constituents by GC-MS

100%

Haghighian F., Jalali Sendi J., Aliakbar A., Javaherdashti M.

Pestycydy

2008

nr 1-2

51-59

The chemical composition of worm wood Artemisia annua L. (Astraceae), a medicinal plant, was studied by gas chromatography and gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS). About 60 compounds were identified, from which the major compounds were erythritol (50.30%), camphore (7.25%), pinocarveol (4.13%) and diethoxyethane (2.18%). The effect of crude extract on deterrency was maximal in 1000 μL/L treatment (only 4.66 ±1.05 insects were attracted to treated food) compared to control (12.6 ±0.96) The growth regulatory effect showed that 1600 μL/L treatment variously affected the weight of larvae, pupae and adult (0.48 ±0.003, 2.17 ±0.02 and 1.31 ±0.015, respectively) and finally the ovicidal effect and the number of adults appearing in F1 were similarly affected (38.5 ±1.7 and 33.75 ±2.31), comparing to control (99.25 ±1.727 and 92.5 ±1.35). The present result and previous results on this plant species indicate that it can be a good candidate for controlling stored product insects.

Effect of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on toxicity, enzyme activities, and energy reserves of cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

100%

Mojarab-Mahboubkar M., Sendi J. J., Aliakbar A.

Journal of Plant Protection Research

2015

tom 55

nr 4

The essential oil of Artemisia annua L., a weed collected from northern Iran, was studied for its toxicity and physiological aspects on 4th instar larva of the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera Hübner in controlled conditions (26±1°C, 65±10% RH and 16 L : : 8 D h). The artificial diet was used as a medium for investigating the toxicity and the effect of LC10, LC30, LC50, and LC90 on the feeding efficiency of 4th instar larva. The essential oil in doses of LC10, LC30, LC50, and LC90 were estimated to be 2.01%, 3.86%, 6.07%, and 18.34%, respectively. The activity of α-amylase, protease, lipase, general esterases, and glutathione S-transferase and protein, triglyceride, glucose for treated larva were measured. The results showed that all of these parameters were decreased compared with the control. Hence, A. annua essential oil is suggested as a botanical for controlling this important pest of field crops.

Ograniczanie wyników

1 Journal of Plant Protection Research

1 Pestycydy

2 Aliakbar A.

1 Haghighian F.

1 Jalali Sendi J.

1 Javaherdashti M.

1 Mojarab-Mahboubkar M.

1 Sendi J. J.

1 2015

1 2008

Wyniki wyszukiwania

The growth regulatory, deterrency and ovicidal activity of worm wood [Artemisia annua L.] on Tribolium confusum Duv. and identification of its chemical constituents by GC-MS

Effect of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on toxicity, enzyme activities, and energy reserves of cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)