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Economic poverty in rural areas of Poland

100%

Zmija D.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia

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2015

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tom 14

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nr 3

In Poland relatively more families live in economic poverty in rural areas, which is refl ected in the fact that in the years 2007–2013 the extreme and relative poverty risk as well as the national poverty threshold indices in rural areas were higher than in urban areas. The greatest differences in the mentioned poverty indices between rural and urban areas were revealed in the scope of the relative poverty. The fact that there is no evident decrease in the relative poverty index, particularly in rural areas, indicates persistent income inequalities. In comparison with the remaining household groups, the socioeconomic situation of farmers’ households was particularly diffi cult. Their extreme, national and relative poverty risk indices were one of the highest. Many negative tendencies that promote poverty accumulate in Poland’s rural areas. The most important of them include the high unemployment rate and a relatively low level of education among the rural population.

2

Reducing poverty among youth with Labour Intensive Public Work (LIPW) programme: Evidence from the Daffiama Bussie Issah District in Ghana

100%

Eshun S. N.

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

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2020

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tom 2[56]

3

A disaggregated measures approach of poverty status of farming households in Kwara State, Nigeria

75%

Akinsola G. O., Adewumi O. M., Ayinde O. E.

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

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2016

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nr 4[42]

In a bid to strengthen the agricultural sector in Nigeria, the Kwara State Government invited thirteen Zimbabwean farmers to participate in agricultural production in Kwara State in 2004. The main objective of this study therefore was to examine the effect of the activities of these foreign farmers on local farmers’ poverty status. A questionnaire was administered on the heads of farming households. A total of 240 respondents were used for the study, which was comprised of 120 contact and 120 non-contact heads of farming households. The analytical tools employed included descriptive statistics and the Foster, Greer and Thorbecke method. The result indicated that the non-contact farming households are poorer than the contact farming households. Using the disaggregated poverty profile, poverty is most severe among the age group of above 60 years. The intensity of poverty is also higher among the married group than the singles. Based on the education level, poverty seems to be most severe among those without any formal education. It is therefore recommended that a minimum of secondary school education should be encouraged among the farming households to prevent higher incidence of poverty in the study area.

4

Poverty in rural areas: an outline of the problem

75%

Kalinowski S.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia

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2020

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tom 19

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nr 4

5

Housing policy towards poverty and social exclusion

75%

Zaniewska H.

Problemy Rozwoju Miast

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2008

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tom 05

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nr 1

6

Assessment of child poverty in rural border communities of South-Western and Central Nigeria

75%

Popoola K. O.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2022

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tom 15

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nr 1

7

Contradictions in development: growth and crisis in Indian economy

75%

Siddiqui K.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2014

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tom 07

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nr 3

Since the pro-market reforms were launched, the Indian economy has grown from 5% in the 1980s to around 10% in 2011 before slowing down dramatically to less than half that rate in recent years. From launching of reforms until 2011, it did manifest some vivid and impressive signs of India moving towards high growth and increase in living conditions of its population. The purpose of this article is to access the likely effects of the reform measures on economic growth and poverty. Because the mainstream approach suggests that the reforms can be expected to increase economic growth and incomes. It seems that India’s growth has been led by the services sector, which includes real estates, IT, telecommunications, and banking, which contributes nearly 50% to the GDP in 2012. Manufacturing, which experienced remarkable growth and transformation in the East Asian economies, had rather grown much slower. The agriculture sector, which still employs nearly two-third of the India’s workforce, remains stagnant. The study suggests that education and health have been neglected in India and this will compromise productivity and growth.

8

Determinants of poverty in Polish farmers' households - binary choice models approach

75%

Dudek H.

Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. Series Economics

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2006

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tom 09

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nr 1

The study investigates relationship between monetary poverty and demographic and socio-economic characteristics of farmers’ households in Poland. The empirical analyses are based on the Household Budget Survey carried out by the Central Statistical Office. In order to indicate the group of high risk of poverty binary choice models are applied. Unlike simple arrangements presented in tables these methods allow estimate of “pure” effects of household attributes. The analysis of determinants of poverty provides meaningful insight into the relevance of various policies, such as the feasibility of using targeting devices.

9

The impact of the Suramadu Bridge on rural poverty in Kabupaten Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia

63%

Karyadinata H. K., Pudjihardjo M., Manzilati A., Syafitri W.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2019

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tom 12

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nr 4

10

Poverty among cassava farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria – characteristics and drivers

63%

Babatunde R., Salami M., Adeboje A.

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

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2016

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nr 3[41]

The significance of rural poverty is underscored by the fact that a high percentage of the national population resides in the rural areas, is poor, and dependent on agriculture. The aim of this study is therefore to analyse the determinants of poverty status among cassava growing households in Oyo State, Nigeria. The specific objectives were to describe the socio-economic characteristics of the respondents, analyse the determinants of poverty status among the respondents, and examine the poverty profile of the respondents based on their income class. Descriptive statistics, Probit Regression analysis and Foster-Greer-Thorbecke (FGT) poverty measures were used to analyse the objectives, respectively. The result shows that number of years spent in school, household size and household assets were found to be the significant determinants of the poverty status of the respondents. Household size had a negative eff ect on the household’s poverty status, while household assets and years of schooling had positive effects on status. The results of the FGT measures show that poverty incidence, depth and severity are higher in the low-income class than in the high-income class. In conclusion, farmers who are members of larger households, those with little or no formal education and those with minimal assets were poorer than others. It is therefore recommended that a family-planning campaign and farmers’ educational programs should be intensified in the study area.

11

Changes in rural poverty after Poland’s accession to the European Union

63%

Chmielewska B., Zegar J. S.

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

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2018

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nr 4[50]

12

The consumption structure of food articles in impoverished households - the example of the Wielkopolskie province

63%

Kalinowski S., Luczka-Bakula W.

Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu. Ekonomia

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2007

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tom 06

The aim of the article was to present the food consumption in years 1999-2003. There was discussed the diversification of incomes and expenditures in particular quintile and socialeconomics groups as well as their influence on consumption size. It was mentioned that the incomes are less diverse in each group than in whole rural population. It was noticed that in groups of the lowest income the consumption size is not sufficient and often does not let satisfy all basic needs. It was affirmed that in the first quintile, the price for one good is usually lower than in the fifth quintile, which proves that goods purchased by poor people are generally of worse quality. Quantitative and qualitative consumption improvement may be caused by income increase of rural areas population.

13

Territorial and social diversity of social security in Poland in years 2010-2014

63%

Iwacewicz-Orlowska A.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2017

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tom 10

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nr 1

Subject and purpose of work: The discussion undertaken in this article concerns differences in the level of social security. The main aim is to analyse the territorial and social diversity of social security in Poland in years 2010-2014. Materials and methods: The research study presented was carried out on the basis of the analysis and synthesis of literature, statistical data, as well as the author’s reflections. Results: Differences in the level of social security to a large extent depend on the following factors: the territorial location and the size of the locality, age group, types of socio-economic groups, and type of household. Social security level is diversified territorially and socially. Conclusions: The residents of small cities from the north-east part of the country and people aged between 16-24 are most threatened with poverty. In the case of Poland a high percentage of poverty threat is a matter of concern amongst working people. The lowest poverty level is in the group of 55-year olds, that is people receiving retirement benefits.

14

Poverty and its selected caused in the new EU countries

63%

Luczka-Bakula W., Kalinowski S.

Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. Series Economics

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2006

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tom 09

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nr 1

In this paper the problem of poverty in the new countries of the EU is investigated. The issue of poverty before and after social transfers is discussed. Also presented are some of the social exclusion indicators pertinent to this analysis. The analysis has shown, that poverty results in social exclusion, as it impedes the performance of social roles and the use of public goods and social infrastructure. Average monetary poverty threat indicators for Poland are similar to values for the EU; but the median level of income in the European Union is three times higher than it is in Poland and product baskets vary considerably at the poverty threshold.

15

Poverty indicators in a metropolitan city: Hyderabad

63%

Reddy A. G.

Geographia Polonica

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1997

|

tom 69

16

Appraising the viability of quail (chihuta) farming. Prospects and challenges. A case of Bindura urban farmers in Zimbabwe

51%

Majoni C., Tembachako D., Katanha A.

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

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2018

|

nr 1[47]

17

The poverty problem in rural Romania

45%

Turnock D.

Geographia Polonica

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2005

|

tom 78

|

nr 2

18

Tendencje zmian na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce

38%

Skwara A.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia

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2007

|

tom 06

|

nr 4

19

Marketing dla rynków o najniższych dochodach - część II. Kształtowanie oferty marketingowej dla konsumentów rynku BOP

32%

Koniorczyk G.

Marketing i Rynek

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2011

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tom 18

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nr 11

20

Marketing dla rynków o najniższych dochodach - część I. Potencjał i innowacyjność rynków o niskich dochodach

32%

Koniorczyk G.

Marketing i Rynek

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2011

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tom 18

|

nr 10

Ograniczanie wyników

Economic poverty in rural areas of Poland

Reducing poverty among youth with Labour Intensive Public Work (LIPW) programme: Evidence from the Daffiama Bussie Issah District in Ghana

A disaggregated measures approach of poverty status of farming households in Kwara State, Nigeria

Poverty in rural areas: an outline of the problem

Housing policy towards poverty and social exclusion

Assessment of child poverty in rural border communities of South-Western and Central Nigeria

Contradictions in development: growth and crisis in Indian economy

Determinants of poverty in Polish farmers' households - binary choice models approach

The impact of the Suramadu Bridge on rural poverty in Kabupaten Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia

Poverty among cassava farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria – characteristics and drivers

Changes in rural poverty after Poland’s accession to the European Union

The consumption structure of food articles in impoverished households - the example of the Wielkopolskie province

Territorial and social diversity of social security in Poland in years 2010-2014

Poverty and its selected caused in the new EU countries

Poverty indicators in a metropolitan city: Hyderabad

Appraising the viability of quail (chihuta) farming. Prospects and challenges. A case of Bindura urban farmers in Zimbabwe

The poverty problem in rural Romania

Tendencje zmian na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce

Marketing dla rynków o najniższych dochodach - część II. Kształtowanie oferty marketingowej dla konsumentów rynku BOP

Marketing dla rynków o najniższych dochodach - część I. Potencjał i innowacyjność rynków o niskich dochodach