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Strip intercropping of yellow lupine with oats and spring triticale: proximity effect

100%

Galezewski L., Jaskulska I., Piekarczyk M., Jaskulski D.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura

|

2017

|

tom 16

|

nr 2

2

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part II. Response of pea to the proximity of wheat, triticale, barley, and yellow lupine

75%

Galezewski L., Kotwica K., Piekarczyk M.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura

|

2018

|

tom 17

|

nr 2

3

Impact of intercropping sorghum and okra on the incidence of flea beetles of okra Podagrica spp. in Dalwa, Maiduguri Semi-Arid Zone of Nigeria

63%

Degri M. M., Richard I. B.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

|

2014

|

tom 09

Field experiments were conducted at faculty of Agriculture teaching and research farm, university of Maiduguri in 2010 and 2011 rainy seasons. The aim was to investigate the impact of intercropping sorghum with okra on the incidence of flea beetle of okra (Podagrica spp) in the semi-Arid zone of Nigeria. The results showed that sole crop okra suffered flea beetle attack which affected its growth, fruit formation, fruit weights and fruit yield. Intercropping okra with sorghum significantly reduced the flea beetle populations, leaf damage caused by Podagrica spp (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). While increasing number of leaves for photosynthetic activities, plant height, fruit formation, fresh fruit weight and total fruit yield. The study concluded that okra intercropping at 1:1, 1:2 and 2:2 are the most efficient and productive intercrop systems in flea beetle management. Okra intercropping with cereal sorghum was found to be good for sustainable agriculture and organic farming in Nigeria due to its numerous advantages, particularly with respect to insect pests’ control.

4

Effects of wheat-canola intercropping on Phelipanche aegyptiaca parasitism

63%

Razavifar Z., Karimmojeni H., Sini F. G.

Journal of Plant Protection Research

|

2017

|

tom 57

|

nr 3

Parasitic weeds especially Phelipanche aegyptiaca decrease severely the production of canola. This study evaluated the effect of intercropping different wheat genotypes with canola on Phelipanche aegyptiaca growth. Ten wild wheat genotypes with different ploidy levels including TRI11712, TRI19322, TRI18664, TRI19652, TRI565, TRI15593, TRI12911, TRI11554, TRI17606, TRI7259P and seven cultivated bread wheats, namely: Falat, Chamran, Alamut, Baiat, Kavir, Sepahan, Alvand in addition to a canola cultivar called Zarfam were studied. The results revealed that intercropping of canola with wheat could significantly reduce broomrape growth depending on the type of wheat genotype. A significant genetic variation of allelopathic activity in wheat was observed, indicating the contribution of multiple genes conferring the allelopathic trait. TRI565 and TRI12911, TRI15593, TRI18664, TRI19652, TRI17606, TRI19322, and TRI7259 genotypes showed strong inhibitory effects and can be considered as potential allelopathic genotypes to suppress broomrape. The inhibitory potential of wild wheat genotypes was stronger than cultivated wheat genotypes. Alamut, Baiat, Alvand, Sepahan, and TRI11712 possessed strong stimulatory effects on broomrape germination. Such genotypes may be valuable as trap crops for depleting the Egyptian broomrape seed bank.

5

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part III. Response of barley to the proximity of wheat, triticale, pea and yellow lupine

63%

Galezewski L., Jaskulski D., Kotwica K., Wasilewski P.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura

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2018

|

tom 17

|

nr 4

6

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part I. Response of wheat to the proximity of triticale, barley, pea, and yellow lupine

63%

Galezewski L., Jaskulska I., Piekarczuk M.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura

|

2018

|

tom 17

|

nr 1

7

Effect of clovers intercropping and earthworm activity on weed growth

63%

Zarea M. J., Ghalavand A., Goltapeh E. M., Rejali F.

Journal of Plant Protection Research

|

2010

|

tom 50

|

nr 4

Forage legumes are used to enhance soil fertility of the agroecosystem. Understanding their effect on the agroecosystem during their growing period is essential. The objective of this field study was to evaluate annual clovers intercropping and earthworm activity on the growth of weeds. The field experiment was carried out during the 2006–2007 growing seasons at the research farm of the Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Karaj (Iran) involving various mixed cropping ratios of berseem clover (Trifolium alexandrinum L., B) and Persian clover (Trifolium resupinatum L., P) (B : P = 1 : 0, 3 : 1, 1 : 1, 1 : 3) with and without earthworm Pheretima sp. inoculation. Nitrogen content of plants and weeds as well as biomass was measured. Forage yield was higher in 2006 than 2007 but had similar response to cropping systems and earthworm inoculation. Total forage yield was highest in mixed cropping system (MCS). While in the first cut, the berseem sole crop (SC) tended to greatly suppress the growth of weeds, in the second cut Persian clover sole crop further suppressed weeds. The greater total crop biomass had an even higher weed suppression. Earthworm activity did not affect cut 1 but increased forage and weed biomass yield in cut 2. However in cut 1, berseem tended to greatly suppress the growth of weeds, which may be explained by the greater nitrogen accumulation in monocultures and intercrops, Persian clover in cut 2 had greater suppression on weed biomass production. Nitrogen accumulation of crops and weed increased under earthworm activity in the second cut.

8

The effect of intercropping on weed infestation of a spring barley crop cultivated in monoculture

63%

Kwiecinska-Poppe E., Kraska P., Palys E.

Acta Agrobotanica

|

2009

|

tom 62

|

nr 1

This paper presents the results of a study carried out in the years 2005–2007 in the Bezek Experimental Farm near the city of Chełm, Poland, on heavy mixed rendzina soil. The effect of intercropping, using red clover (cv. Dajana) and white clover (cv. Astra), on weed infestation of a spring barley crop was studied. The species composition of weeds in the spring barley crop changed to a small extent under the influence of the application of clover intercropping, whereas the population size of particular species showed large fluctuations. In the spring barley crop with the red clover intercrop, Sonchus arvensis occurred in greatest numbers among dicotyledonous weed species. In the barley crop with white clover and without intercrop, Viola arvensis and Sonchus arvensis were the dominant dicotyledonous species. Setaria pumila was the dominant monocotyledonous species in all the treatments. Intercropping using red and white clover clearly limited the growth and development of weeds. The red clover intercrop in the spring barley crop better reduced the infestation with dicotyledonous weeds and also significantly reduced the number of monocotyledonous weeds and the total number of weeds, whereas the white clover intercrop limited only the number of monocotyledonous weeds. The application of the herbicide Chwastox Extra 300 SL significantly reduced the fresh weight of weeds found in the spring barley crop. The presence of the intercrop resulted in different total numbers of weeds in particular treatments. Intercropping distinctly limited the occurrence of the following weed species: Sonchus arvensis, Fallopia convolvulus, Melandrium album, Amaranthus retroflexus, Veronica arvensis and Medicago lupulina. The investigated intercrop species also reduced the biomass of weeds. The application of the herbicide did not differentiate the number of monocotyledonous weeds, which resulted from the application of Chwastox Extra 300 SL that controls only dicotyledonous species.

9

Significance of mixed intercropping of spring wheat and linseed as a potential component of plant cultivation in sustainable agriculture

63%

Klimek-Kopyra A., Zajac T., Oleksy A., Kulig B.

Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. Series Agronomy

|

2016

|

tom 19

|

nr 4

10

Modern tillage and integrated nutrient management practices for improving soil fertility and productivity of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under rainfed farming system

63%

Patil S. B., B.C. B. R., Chitgupekar S. C., Patil B. B.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

|

2015

|

tom 02

The field experiment was conducted with four tillage and three nutrient management practices at Agronomy field unit, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. The results of the study indicated that, higher groundnut pod yield (1307 and 1282 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (2733 and 2889 kg ha-1) was recorded with mechanical tillage + two intercultivations and integrated application of 50% organics and 50% inorganics, respectively as compared to rest of the treatments. Further, the same treatments noticed higher availability of N, P2O5 and K2O in soil after harvest of groundnut, but greater improvement in soil organic carbon content was observed with conventional tillage + one intercultivation (0.62%) as compared to rest of the tillage practices. The maximum net returns and benefit-cost ratio was recorded with mechanical tillage + two intercultivations (Rs. 11,287 ha-1 and 1.75, respectively) and integrated application of 50% organics + 50% inorganics (Rs. 10,462 ha-1 and 1.69, respectively). However, interaction effect of tillage and nutrient management practices were not influenced significantly on soil fertility and productivity of groundnut under rainfed farming system.

11

Assessment of the agronomic performance of two varieties of soybean as influence by time of introduction of maize and cropping pattern

63%

Osang P. O., Richard I. B., Degri M. M.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

|

2015

|

tom 04

Field experiments were conducted to assess the effect of time of introduction of maize and cropping pattern on two varieties of soybean in a soybean/maize intercrop in 2007 and 2008 seasons at the University of Agriculture Makurdi. Three periods of introduction of maize were evaluated: (i) planting at the same time with soybean;(ii) introduction of maize two weeks after planting soybean and (iii) introduction of maize four weeks after planting soybean. There were five cropping patterns viz: (i) soybean variety Samsoy-2 planted sole (ii) soybean variety TGX 1448-2E planted sole (iii) maize variety DMR-ESR-Y planted sole (iv) Samsoy -2 intercrop with maize and (v) TGX1448-2E intercrop with maize. The experiment was a split plot laid on complete randomized block design replicated three times. Results obtained revealed that there was no significant effect of time of introduction of maize on any soybean parameter observed. Yield and yield components of soybean indicated significant effect of cropping pattern (P < 0.01) with number of pods per plant and grain yield. Grain yield and number of pods per plant decreased in intercrop with soybean variety Samsoy-2 having the highest number of pods per plant and grain yield. The result on maize indicated that maize planted sole was significantly (P < 0.01) taller than intercropped maize, there was significant (P < 0.01) effect of time of introduction of maize and cropping pattern on maize plant height, ear length, ear diameter, survival and barrenness percentage and grain yield. The Land Equivalent ratio (LER) values indicated that higher yield advantages were obtained from maize introduced two weeks after planting soybean and maize intercropped with soybean variety Samsoy-2 (1.35) than with soybean variety TGX1448-2E (1.12).

12

The biodiversity of weed communities of dent maize, narrow-leaved lupin and oat in relation to cropping system and weed control

63%

Glowacka A., Flis-Olszewska E.

Agronomy Science

|

2022

|

tom 77

|

nr 3

13

Optimum plant density of okra and itercropping effects on yields of egusi melon-okra mixture, at Makurdi, Nigeria

63%

Ijoyah M. O., Fanen F. T., Aindigh F. D.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

|

2015

|

tom 38

A field experiment was conducted from August to November, during the 2012 and 2013 cropping seasons at the Research Farm, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria, to identify the optimum plant density of okra and intercropping effects on yields of egusi melon-okra mixture and to assess the yield advantages of the intercropping system. The experiment was a 3x3 split plot arrangement of treatments, fitted in a randomized complete block design (RCBD), replicated four times. The intercropping (sole egusi melon, sole okra and egusi melon-okra mixture) constituted the main plots, while the population densities of okra (33,000, 40,000 and 50,000 plants ha-1 equivalent) into egusi melon were allocated to the subplots. Results of study showed that to maximize intercrop yield of okra in an egusi melon-okra intercrop, the optimal population density of okra is 33,000 plants ha-1, while that of 40,000 plants ha-1 is optimal to maximize intercrop yield of egusi melon. Intercropping egusi melon and okra significantly (P≤0.05) reduced yields of egusi melon (37.5 % and 40.5 % respectively, in years 2012 and 2013) and that of okra (9.7 % and 16.9 % respectively, in years 2012 and 2013). The highest mean land equivalent ratio value of 1.57 and highest land equivalent coefficient values of 0.60 and 0.63 respectively, in years 2012 and 2013, were recorded for okra sown into egusi melon at the population density of 40,000 plants ha-1. It is most advantageous having both crops in intercrop when okra is sown into egusi melon at the population density of 40,000 plants ha-1. This should therefore be recommended for Makurdi location, Nigeria.

14

Tuber yield and quality of potato fertilised with intercrop companion crops and straw

63%

Plaza A., Ceglarek F., Buraczynska D.

Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. Series Agronomy

|

2004

|

tom 07

|

nr 1

The paper presents the results of research carried out over 1997-2000 which aimed at examining the possibility of replacing manure in potato fertilisation with intercrop companion crops and straw, without decreasing the tuber yield and its quality. In the experiment two factors were studied: I fertilisation with intercrop companion crop (control, manure, birdsfoot trefoil, birdsfoot trefoil + Italian ryegrass, Italian ryegrass), II straw fertilisation (without straw, with straw). In the first year after organic fertilisation table potatoes Ania were cultivated. It is a mid-late cultivar, very high-yielding, of large high tubers, of multipurpose culinary use, and good taste. Out of all the intercrop companion crop combinations researched, the greatest amount of biomass was introduced into soil by Italian ryegrass, significantly less by a mixture of birdsfoot trefoil and Italian ryegrass, and the least birdsfoot trefoil. Potato fertilisation with intercrop companion crops increased.

15

Impact of mineral and organic fertilisation on the health status of fodder crops cultivated in stubble intercrop

63%

Lemanczyk G., Skinder Z., Wilczewski E., Sadowski C.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Akademia Techniczno-Rolnicza w Bydgoszczy. Rolnictwo

|

1999

|

tom 44

16

A comparison of the number of thrips on leek cultivated in monocrop and intercropping with high and low-growing white clover

63%

Legutowska H., Kucharczyk H.

Annals of Warsaw Agricultural University. Horticulture

|

2000

|

tom 21

17

Maize-soybean intercropping system: effects on Striga control, grain yields and economic productivity at Tarka, Benue State, Nigeria

51%

Ijoyah M. O.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

|

2014

|

tom 14

On-Farm trials were conducted from July to November during the 2009 and 2010 cropping seasons, at Tarka, Benue State, Nigeria to evaluate the effects of intercropping maize and soybean on striga control, grain yields and economic productivity. The treatments consisted of sole maize, sole soybean and the intercrop of maize and soybean, replicated three times in a randomized complete block design. The results obtained showed that intercropping maize and soybean significantly (P ≤ 0.05) reduced striga shoot count by 55.9 % and 56.1 % respectively, in 2009 and 2010 compared to that produced on pure maize plots. Number of affected maize plants, lodging score of maize and infestation rate were lower for intercropping than for sole maize plots. The severity level was also recorded lower for intercropping compared to that recorded for pure maize stands, where severity level is in the range of high to very high. Though, soybean yield was reduced by intercropping, however, soybean and maize intercropping system increased maize grain yield, total intercrop yield, land equivalent coefficient greater than 0.25, land equivalent ratio values greater than one (LER > 1), higher total intercrop values and monetary equivalent ratio greater than 1.00, indicating yield and economic advantages. The implication of study showed that intercropping maize and soybean can be adopted by farmers as an efficient cropping system strategy to reduce striga infestation, increase maize yield and give greater economic productivity.

18

The occurrence of Syrphidae in Aphis fabae Scop. (Hemiptera) colonies on broad bean intercropped with Phacelia (Part II)

51%

Wojciechowicz-Zytko E., Wnuk A.

Journal of Plant Protection Research

|

2012

|

tom 52

|

nr 2

During the 2008-2009 time period, the effect of phacelia grown with broad bean on the presence of Syrphidae in colonies of Aphis fabae Scop. as well as the attractiveness of phacelia flowers for syrphid adults was researched. In A. fabae colonies, 9 Syrphidae species were collected. On plots with phacelia, less aphids and more syrphid larvae, compared to the homogenous crop, were observed. The dominant species were: Episyrphus balteatus, Shaerophoria scipta, Syrphus ribesii and Epistrophe eligans. Among the 9 species of Syrphidae collected from tansy phacelia flowers, the same species dominated as those noted in A. fabae colonies on broad beans intercropped with phacelia. Sowing plants of value to Syrphidae, such as phacelia, is probably the ideal habitat management option for early occurrence of syrphids. Such a practice result in the reduction in crop damage by aphids.

19

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part IV. Response of triticale to the proximity of wheat, barley, pea and yellow lupine

51%

Galezewski L.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura

|

2020

|

tom 19

|

nr 2

20

The influence of intercropping broad bean with phacelia on the occurrence of weevils (Sitona spp.) and broad bean beetles (Bruchus rufimanus Boh.)

51%

Wnuk A., Wojciechowicz-Zytko E.

Folia Horticulturae

|

2010

|

tom 22

|

nr 2

Ograniczanie wyników

Strip intercropping of yellow lupine with oats and spring triticale: proximity effect

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part II. Response of pea to the proximity of wheat, triticale, barley, and yellow lupine

Impact of intercropping sorghum and okra on the incidence of flea beetles of okra Podagrica spp. in Dalwa, Maiduguri Semi-Arid Zone of Nigeria

Effects of wheat-canola intercropping on Phelipanche aegyptiaca parasitism

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part III. Response of barley to the proximity of wheat, triticale, pea and yellow lupine

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part I. Response of wheat to the proximity of triticale, barley, pea, and yellow lupine

Effect of clovers intercropping and earthworm activity on weed growth

The effect of intercropping on weed infestation of a spring barley crop cultivated in monoculture

Significance of mixed intercropping of spring wheat and linseed as a potential component of plant cultivation in sustainable agriculture

Modern tillage and integrated nutrient management practices for improving soil fertility and productivity of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under rainfed farming system

Assessment of the agronomic performance of two varieties of soybean as influence by time of introduction of maize and cropping pattern

The biodiversity of weed communities of dent maize, narrow-leaved lupin and oat in relation to cropping system and weed control

Optimum plant density of okra and itercropping effects on yields of egusi melon-okra mixture, at Makurdi, Nigeria

Tuber yield and quality of potato fertilised with intercrop companion crops and straw

Impact of mineral and organic fertilisation on the health status of fodder crops cultivated in stubble intercrop

A comparison of the number of thrips on leek cultivated in monocrop and intercropping with high and low-growing white clover

Maize-soybean intercropping system: effects on Striga control, grain yields and economic productivity at Tarka, Benue State, Nigeria

The occurrence of Syrphidae in Aphis fabae Scop. (Hemiptera) colonies on broad bean intercropped with Phacelia (Part II)

Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part IV. Response of triticale to the proximity of wheat, barley, pea and yellow lupine

The influence of intercropping broad bean with phacelia on the occurrence of weevils (Sitona spp.) and broad bean beetles (Bruchus rufimanus Boh.)