Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 16

Liczba wyników na stronie
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Wyszukiwano:
w słowach kluczowych:  identification method
help Sortuj według:

help Ogranicz wyniki do:
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
Flow cytometry is a method of identification biological agents that has various applications. It has been applied for identifying many types of antigens in various materials, including environmental samples. Recently it has been noticed that this method could be used for molecular detection of biological agents. The purpose of this work was to apply flow cytometry with nested-PCR for the molecular identification of B. anthracis. Paramagnetic streptavidin-coated beads were used to capture the resulting fluorophore-labeled sequences. The results show that flow cytometry can be successfully used to detect specific fluorescein- dUTP and a biotin marked sequences.
Background. As the currently known diagnostic DNA targets amplified in the PCR assays for detection of poisonous mushrooms have their counterparts in edible species, there is a need to design PCR primers specific to the genes encoding amanitins and phallotoxins, which occur only in poisonous mushrooms. Objective. The aim of the study was testing of PCR-based method for detection of all genes encoding hepatotoxic cyclic peptides - amanitins and phallotoxins present in the most dangerous poisonous mushrooms. Material and Methods. Degenerate primers in the PCR were designed on the basis of amanitins (n=13) and phallotoxins (n=5) genes in 18 species of poisonous mushrooms deposited to Genbank of the National Center for Biotechnology Information. Results. The specificity of the PCR assays was confirmed against 9 species of edible mushrooms, death cap - Amanita phalloides and panther cap - Amanita pantherina. Conclusions. Designed two couples of PCR-primers specific to amanitins and phallotoxins genes can be recommended for detection of Amanita phalloides and other mushroom species producing hepatotoxic cyclic peptides - amanitins and phallotoxins.
Transposable elements (i.e. insertion sequences and transposons) are components of nearly all bacterial genomes. The majority of these elements have been identified as a result of various sequencing projects. However, in most cases, their activity was not experimentally confirmed. For this reason several strategies have been developed that allow direct cloning and identification of functional transposable elements. Most of the methods are based on the ability of transposable elements to inactivate or activate particular genes by insertion. In this review we describe and critically discuss different cloning strategies that employ various entrapment vectors, carrying (i) conditionally lethal genes, (ii) antibiotic selection cartridges, (iii) promoter-less genes or (iv) suicide replicons. These tools, besides facilitating the identification of new transposable elements, also enable the investigation of various DNA rearrangement mutations, which are related to the transposition process.
Bacteria of Campylobacter genus remain most commonly reported gastrointestinal bacterial pathogen in humans in the EU since 2005. The main source of human infections caused by Campylobacter bacteria is the consumption of inadequately prepared, infected food products especially poultry meat, milk and dairy products, and contaminated water. High number of campylobacteriosis may us presume that in near future there will be implemented adequate changes in legislation regarding the microbiological criteria for food products, including the detection of Campylobacter spp. This paper contains literature review concerning identification and differentiation methods of Campylobacter genus in food. There are presented classical methods for Campylobacter spp. detection, based on biochemical and physiological properties and as well as molecular methods – PCR, multiplex PCR, PCR-RFLP, qPCR, dot blotting, FISH, which identifies characteristic DNA sequences.
Due to technological advances in electrophysiology, there is renewed interest in the analysis of local field potentials recorded at many sites simultaneously. In this paper the main problems related to the analysis of LFP are presented, and recent developments in the data analysis methods are reviewed. The focus of the paper is on reconstruction of current source density from extracellular recordings and on decomposition of neural activity into meaningful components.
The morphological analysis has been used to identify the erosion-prone sites in the Sher river basin which is one of the sub-basins of the greater Narmada basin, Madhya Pradesh, India. The Sher river basin has been divided into the forty five sub-basins of fourth order and fourteen sub-basin areas representing fifth, sixth and seventh order streams. The various morphological parameters have been derived for Sher river basin and its derived sub-basins to describe their topographical conditions, drainage patterns and their probable response to the runoff. The erosional risk prone map for the study area has been prepared using Texture-Slope Index and the erosional scale of the basin has been prepared using the same index. The derived erosional scale has been arranged into ‘0’ to ‘100’ numerical scale in which the base values ‘0’ and ‘100’ denote the least and the highest erosion prone areas respectively. Comparative study of the subbasins has been carried out by use of developed erosional scale. Classified erosional hazard map has been categorized into low, medium, high and very high sediment erosion. The classified map of erosional hazard may be useful to suggest various soil water conservation measures for water resources development and management.
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.