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Labour input in Polish agriculture against size of agricultural holdings – spatial analysis

100%

Wisniewski L., Rudnicki R.

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

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2016

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nr 3[41]

The aim of this paper is to present the analysis of spatial diversification in the labour input in agriculture on the basis of these selected indicators: annual work unit (AWU) per 100 ha agricultural acreage; number of people per AWU; and comparison of labour input to EU-15 standards (LI-EU). Agricultural holdings have been categorised by size into three groups: 0–10 ha (small), 10–20 ha (average), and over 20 ha (large). Labour resources were subject to a comparative study of the density rates of AWUs per 100 ha agricultural acreage in Poland and the EU (EU-15). The analysis covered all of Poland with consideration of the administrative division into sixteen voivodeships (tabular analysis) and 314 poviats (townships and country districts together, including regional offi ces of the Agency for Restructuring and Modernisation of Agriculture (ARiMR); cartographic analysis). The results of the Agricultural Census of 2010 were used in the study. It demonstrated a signifi cant spatial diversifi cation in labour input in agriculture in general and in each holding size group. Predominantly, the diff erences are related to historical and political factors. The analysis corroborated agrarian overpopulation in south-east Poland.

2

Indebtedness among farmers in Haryana state, India

100%

Jakhar B., Kait R.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2021

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tom 14

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nr 3

3

Economic size and investment return in the Hungarian sector of vegetables forcing

100%

Hagen I. Z., Tergla Z.

Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu

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2011

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tom 13

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nr 6

The paper aims to analyze relations between the farm size and return from investment in the vegetable forcing sector in Hungary. The most favourable results were gained in the case of plastic foil covered greenhouses heated by thermal water without pumping back, which met the requirements of practice at I ha farm size. The variations of the plastic foil covered greenhouses heated by thermal water with pumping back, coal or wooden chips were regarded as suitable concerning risk taking when the size reached or exceeded 3 ha. The versions of glasshouses heated by thermal water resulted in acceptable profits on 3 ha while their vegetable forcing models heated by coal or wooden chips on S ha or more.

4

Growing farm sizes in Sweden - European integration or economies of scale?

84%

Schuller B.-J., Chelwing-Grzybowska D.

Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu

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2007

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tom 09

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nr 1

Since 1990, Swedish agriculture has stagnated in production, while the number of firms and employed persons has fallen considerably. Even other factors of production than labour and the size of the livestock have fallen somewhat. We can yet observe, that Swedish agricultural firms have become larger, regarding non-human factors. Two explanations for this are investigated: Economies of scale, defined as falling average costs, when production is rising, and the old system of support by the CAP, which was related to total production. The CAP support system is changing from production support to firm and income support. The future will show, whether Ecomonies of Scale (EOS) is the explanation of the growing Swedish farm size or not.

5

The use of production potential of vehicles on farms of different sizes

84%

Kokoszka S.

Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa

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2012

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tom 12

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nr 2

6

Environmental and climatic pressures as a function of farm size

84%

Zietara W., Mirkowska Z.

Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agrobusiness Economists

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2021

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tom 23

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nr 2

7

Some problems of agriculture structures in Albania

84%

Manoku Y.

Annals of Warsaw Agricultural University. Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology

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1998

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tom 33

8

Transformation trends of Lithuanian farm

84%

Aleksandravicius A., Christauskas C.

Folia Universitatis Agriculturae Stetinensis. Oeconomica

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2003

|

tom 42

9

Podstawy i zasady tworzenia gospodarstw ekologicznych w Polsce z uwzglednieniem problemow zwalczania chwastow

67%

Miklaszewska K.

Progress in Plant Protection

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2005

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tom 45

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nr 1

291-296

10

Odległość i wielkość przewozów w zależności od rodzaju transportu i wielkości gospodarstwa

67%

Kokoszka S.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Technica Agraria

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2008

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tom 07

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nr 3-4

11

Wplyw obszaru gospodarstwa i zmian w jego organizacji na efektywnosc finansowa

67%

Lelusz H., Kowalewski M.

Acta Academiae Agriculturae ac Technicae Olstenensis. Oeconomica

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1996

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nr 33

45-51

The paper presents the results of the research conducted in 1994 in 15 farms chosen at random, situated in North-Eastern Poland. Considering detailed everyday book records made by farmers the influence of" farm area and its changes on the economic results achieved by the farms was determined.

12

Spatial differences in the level of absorption of Common Agricultural Policy funds by agricultural holdings in Poland over the years 2004-2006

67%

Rudnicki R.

Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego

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2010

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tom 10(25)

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nr 3

The article offers a territorial analysis of funds acquired by Polish agricultural holdings in the years 2004-2006 via direct payments and through participation in measures of the Rural Development Programme and the Sectoral Operational Programme ‘Restructuring and Modernisation of the Food Sector and Rural Development’. The analysis was based on the data on subsidies obtained in individual spatial units (voivodeship, poviat) as expressed by two indices: PLN per farm and PLN per hectare of agricultural land. It was found that owing to the structure of payments with a predominance of area payments, those areas were preferred that had a favourable farm-size structure and a high, historically developed level of farming. Such an allocation of the EU subsidies had contributed very little to the levelling out of structural differences in Polish farming.

13

Development of organic farming in Poland over the period of 2004-2018

67%

Jarecki W., Tobiasz-Salach R., Bobrecka-Jamro D.

Acta Agrophysica

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2019

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tom 26

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nr 4

14

Rural areas and the rural sector in terms of their organisation, structure, type of ownership, farm size and output volume

67%

Just M.

Polish Food

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1999

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nr 1

15

The role of the agricultural agencies in fulfilling tasks towards EU integration

67%

Polish Food

|

1999

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nr 2

16

Czynniki warunkujące poziom plonowania pszenicy ozimej w produkcji towarowej. Część II. Zróżnicowanie w zależności od rejonu i wielkości gospodarstw

51%

Oleksiak T.

Biuletyn Instytutu Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin

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2011

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nr 260-261

17

Wstepne wyniki Powszechnego Spisu Rolnego 2002 r.

51%

Biuletyn Informacyjno-Handlowy. Ośrodek Doradztwa Rolniczego Boguchwała

|

2003

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nr 01

3-4

18

Rozwijanie produkcji rolniczej jako przejaw przedsiebiorczosci rolnikow

51%

Szafranek R. C., Bylicki L., Brodzinski Z.

Acta Academiae Agriculturae ac Technicae Olstenensis. Oeconomica

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1998

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tom 34

27-36

19

Konkurencyjność gospodarstw rolnych w Polsce na tle innych krajów UE w latach 2002–2007

51%

Lewandowski R.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia

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2008

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tom 07

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nr 3

20

Wplyw wielkosci pol na plony i koszty uprawy ziemniaka

51%

Jablonski K.

Agrochemia

|

2002

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nr 07

20-22

Ograniczanie wyników

Labour input in Polish agriculture against size of agricultural holdings – spatial analysis

Indebtedness among farmers in Haryana state, India

Economic size and investment return in the Hungarian sector of vegetables forcing

Growing farm sizes in Sweden - European integration or economies of scale?

The use of production potential of vehicles on farms of different sizes

Environmental and climatic pressures as a function of farm size

Some problems of agriculture structures in Albania

Transformation trends of Lithuanian farm

Podstawy i zasady tworzenia gospodarstw ekologicznych w Polsce z uwzglednieniem problemow zwalczania chwastow

Odległość i wielkość przewozów w zależności od rodzaju transportu i wielkości gospodarstwa

Wplyw obszaru gospodarstwa i zmian w jego organizacji na efektywnosc finansowa

Spatial differences in the level of absorption of Common Agricultural Policy funds by agricultural holdings in Poland over the years 2004-2006

Development of organic farming in Poland over the period of 2004-2018

Rural areas and the rural sector in terms of their organisation, structure, type of ownership, farm size and output volume

The role of the agricultural agencies in fulfilling tasks towards EU integration

Czynniki warunkujące poziom plonowania pszenicy ozimej w produkcji towarowej. Część II. Zróżnicowanie w zależności od rejonu i wielkości gospodarstw

Wstepne wyniki Powszechnego Spisu Rolnego 2002 r.

Rozwijanie produkcji rolniczej jako przejaw przedsiebiorczosci rolnikow

Konkurencyjność gospodarstw rolnych w Polsce na tle innych krajów UE w latach 2002–2007

Wplyw wielkosci pol na plony i koszty uprawy ziemniaka