Wyniki wyszukiwania

1

Short-term heart-rate variability in healthy small and medium-sized dogs over a five-minute measuring period

100%

Baisan R. A., Condurachi E. I., Vulpe V.

Journal of Veterinary Research

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2020

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tom 64

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nr 1

2

Sources of the autonomic fibers to the mammary gland in pig

100%

Boratynski Z., Flieger S., Welento J.

Folia Morphologica

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1996

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tom 55

|

nr 4

3

Sources of the autonomic and afferent fibers to the clitoris in pig

75%

Flieger S., Welento J., Boratynski Z., Krzyzanowski J., Slawomirski J.

Folia Morphologica

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1988

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tom 47

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nr 1-4

4

The first appearance of sympathetic ganglia in human embryos at stage 13

75%

Wozniak W., Grzymislawska M., Lupicka J.

Folia Morphologica

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2009

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tom 68

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nr 4

215-217

The primordia of the sympathetic trunk ganglia were traced on serial sections of 10 embryos at stage 13 (32 postovulatory days). It was found that in all embryos, these primordia were present in the thoracic level T4 to T9 and they appeared as scattered aggregates of cells lying dorsally and laterally to the dorsal aortae. (Folia Morphol 2009; 68, 4: 215–217)

5

Left ventricle systolic volume in vasovagal syncope patients

75%

Kozlowski D., Byrdziak P., Krupa W., Gawrysiak M., Piwko G., Kubica J., Swiatecka G.

Folia Morphologica

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2003

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tom 62

|

nr 3

175-178

One of the hypotheses put forward concerning the mechanism of vasovagal syncope is that the vagal afferent fibres are activated during vigorous contractions against a partly empty left ventricle. The aim of the study was to confirm this hypothesis by using 2D echocardiography during a head-up tilt test. The study was carried out on 39 patients (17 male, 22 female, age range 21–64 years), all with a history of recurrent syncope. The patients were examined using a 2D echo to measure the end-diastolic and end-systolic volume before the head-up tilt test after the Westminster protocol (45min/60 grade) and every five minutes after tilting. T patients during head-up tilt test had a positive response and 32 proved negative. A reduction of both the end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes of the left ventricle was noticed. There was no significant difference in the degree of ejection fraction reduction. The difference in ejection fraction reduction between the two groups was similarly non-significant. It was also noticed that the patients with a positive response had more vigorous contractions than those with a negative test. The decision was therefore taken to use a different parameter for the left ventricle contraction, namely the LV posterior wall slope. As this parameter is partly dependent on time, its use in confirming the extremely vigorous nature of the contractions was considered appropriate. Only 6 patients were tested using this parameter. A tendency towards greater left ventricle posterior wall slope values, both before and during tilting was noticed in the group of patients with vasovagal reaction. Our data shows that vigorous contraction is probably less responsible for vasovagal syncope release than left ventricle volume reduction.

6

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Current concepts in clinical and laboratory assessments of autonomic nervous system activity

75%

Dobrek L., Thor P.

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research

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2015

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tom 09

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nr 1

Introduction and objective. As the autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction is present in course of many disorders, an objective assessment of the ANS function is very important. In practice, the assessment is difficult, and based rather on indirect analysis of autonomically-controlled cardiovascular reflexes, than on direct recording of activity of central or peripheral autonomic structures. The aim of our paper was to discuss briefly current, clinical and scientific ANS investigations, as well as possible future methods of autonomic activity evaluation. A brief description of the state of knowledge. The review presents a short outline of autonomic function assessments based on clinical autonomic tests (e.g. “Ewing’s battery”) and discusses the heart rate variability (HRV) study, as currently popular and widespread option of analysis of the ANS activity. Other, complementary methods, including the baroreceptor sensitivity testing, microneurography or plasma norepinephrine measurement were also mentioned. The article also provides premises related to the determination of selected neuropeptides in plasma or saliva as an innovative concept of autonomic activity assessment. Summary. The available, clinical, non-invasive methods used for assessment of the ANS function are still relatively sparse and, in fact, a surrogate for direct ANS assessment. New methods of autonomic tension determination are still needed that would allow a more complete and reliable assessment. Reports of potential new laboratory markers of the ANS activity (NPY and VIP assay) bring some hope.

7

Sources of autonomic and afferent fibers to the uterine cervix in pig

75%

Boratynski Z., Flieger S., Welento J., Krzyzanowski J., Slawomirski J.

Folia Morphologica

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1988

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tom 47

|

nr 1-4

8

Respiratory sinus arrhythmia among menopausal women after exposition to extremely-low-frequency magnetic fields

75%

Pecyna M. B.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. Supplement

|

2005

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tom 56

|

nr 4

179-184

In this paper I endeavored to show that respiratory sinus arrhythmia closely corresponds with the perception of psychosomatic complaints. To achieve this aim, two groups of menopausal women, each consisting of 85 subjects, were compared, one of which exhibiting troubles with falling asleep, frequent awakening at night, and sweating and fatigability sensations during the day and the other being asymptomatic. Comparative non-invasive biometric analysis included the following: total, inspiratory, and expiratory heart rate, breathing rate, and respiratory sinus arrhythmia. Overall, I found that the respiratory sinus arrhythmia and heart and breathing rates were substantially greater in women with psychosomatic complaints. In this group, the cardiorespiratory indices were further enhanced following exposure to extremely-low-frequency magnetic fields. The study suggests the predominance of sympathetic aspects of the autonomic nervous system as a result of psychosomatic complaints in menopausal women and calls for a caution in using the extremely-low-frequency magnetic stimulation in such women, which may exacerbate untoward heart and respiratory responses.

9

The level of intelligence and heart rate variability in men after myocardial infarction

75%

Pecyna M. B.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. Supplement

|

2006

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tom 57

|

nr 4

283-287

Heart rate variability (HRV) reflects periodic changes taking place in heart rhythm, which are controlled by the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and external factors. The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between HRV and the level of intelligence using the Raven Advanced Matrices Test in 95 men (mean age 41.6 ±3.7SD yr) who experienced myocardial infarction during two years preceding the psychophysiological examination. HRV was analyzed from the EEG signal recordings in the time and spectral domains. It was found that post-myocardial infarct men of the higher than average intelligence had significantly increased HRV; the finding was reflected in the analysis of both time and frequency domains. Although both sympathetic and parasympathetic components showed an increase in the frequency domain, the former did disproportionately more, achieving substantial predominance. The results indicate that active mental processes and attitude, linked to a higher intelligence level, might be a beneficial prognostic marker, as is higher HRV, for the overall post-infarction cardiac mortality and for return of such subjects back to normal life. The corollary is that the assessment of IQ in post-infarction patients seems a simple screening method that may help presage the health and social course the patient takes.

10

Sympathetic nerve centres for the mammary gland in pig

75%

Boratynski Z., Flieger S.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Medicina Veterinaria

|

2002

|

tom 01

|

nr 2

11

Morphology and development of depressive nerve (nervus depressor) of pig at prenatal stage

63%

Pospieszny N., Kleckowska J., Janeczek M.

Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. Series Veterinary Medicine

|

2003

|

tom 06

|

nr 2

12

The potential of non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic targets in the treatment of interstitial cystitis-painful bladder syndrome

63%

Vesela R., Aronsson P., Andersson M., Wsol V., Tobin G.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

|

2012

|

tom 63

|

nr 3

13

Disturbances of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease [GERD] estimated by short-term heart rate variability recordings

63%

Dobrek L., Nowakowski M., Mazur M., Herman R. M., Thor P. J.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. Supplement

|

2004

|

tom 55

|

nr 2

77-90

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) is the result of the acid contents regurgitation back from the stomach into the esophagus. According to the endoscopic findings, GERD can be divided into two main forms: non-erosive (NERD) and erosive reflux esophagitis. The pathogenesis of GERD is associated with the impaired function of the antireflux barrier. Disturbances of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), especially parasympathetic part of the ANS, may be also involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. The aim of our study was to establish the parasympathetic activity in patients with reflux esophagitis and in patients with symptomatic endoscopically negative reflux. Working hypothesis was the question, whether the possible parasympathetic activity disturbances, which are observed in all GERD patients, may be regarded as the primary or secondary to the esophagitis. All the participants (20 pts. with NERD, 20 pts. with reflux esophagitis and 20 healthy controls) underwent esophageal manometry, 24-hour ambulatory pH-monitoring, resting heart rate variability (HRV) recording and the deep breathing (DB) test with the continuous HRV recording. The results of the spectral analysis both of the short-term, resting HRV recordings and DB-evoked revealed the disturbances of the main power spectra components - LF and HF in both groups of patients in comparison with the control group. In our opinion, the observed HRV spectra changes in both groups of patients support the hypothesis that not only is the parasympathetic activity impairment associated with the pathogenesis of GERD but it is also the primary factor contributing to the pathophysiological mechanism of reflux.

14

Komorki zwojowe w nerwach blednych swini domowej

63%

Matysek M., Krakowska I., Boratynski Z., Luszczewska-Sierakowska I.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Medicina Veterinaria

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2003

|

tom 02

|

nr 1

27-31

15

Short-term and long-term PQ, QT and R-R intervals' variability at the resting condition and after exercise testing in healthy Anglo-Arabian horses

63%

Paslawska U., Zysko D., Noszczyk-Nowak A., Paslawski R.

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

|

2012

|

tom 15

|

nr 1

The duration of electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters: PQ, QT and R-R intervals change during long-term and short-term observation as the consequence of the fluctuations in autonomic nervous system activity among others dependent on the exercise and resting. There is no data of horse breed influence on these parameters. The aim of the study was to assess the duration and the variability of the PQ, QT and R-R intervals in the resting conditions and after exercise testing in Anglo-Arabian horses. Material and Methods: 27 healthy Anglo-Arabian horses aged 3.4 ± 1.0 years (15 male, 12 female) had ECG examination in the standing position using Einthoven system of leads. The longest and the shortest PQ, QT and R-R intervals were measured after night rest and after exercise testing and the means were calculated. Conclusions: 1) In Anglo-Arabian horses the difference between the longest and the shortest PQ interval at rest vs. after exercise is 0.06 ± 0.05 vs. 0.03 ± 0.02, QT interval is 0.04 ± 0.03 vs. 0.04 ± 0.04, R-R interval 0.19 ± 0.15 vs. 0.08 ± 0.11. 2) The PQ and R-R intervals reveal high short-term variability either at the resting conditions or after exercise testing. 3) After exercise testing PQ, QT and R-R intervals are shorter than at the resting conditions. The delta PQ and R-R are 2 times smaller in contrast to delta QT which is constant. 4) The PQ and R-R interval variability was greater at the baseline condition than after exercise testing. The QT variability was similar at baseline condition to that after exercise testing.

16

Sources of the autonomic and afferent fibers to the horns and body of the uterus in pig

63%

Flieger S., Boratynski Z., Welento J., Krzyzanowski J., Slawomirski J.

Folia Morphologica

|

1988

|

tom 47

|

nr 1-4

17

Localization of the autonomic nerve centres of the uterine cervix in dogs

63%

Flieger S., Boratynski Z., Zacharko A., Strzalka B., Wrona Z.

Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy

|

2000

|

tom 44

|

nr 1

The experiment was performed on sexually mature female dogs. Operational procedures were performed according to classical surgical methods in general anaesthesia. The animals were kept alive for 21 days and subsequently put down and sectioned for the following material: the brain stem, the spinal cord with all the spinal ganglia, all the ganglia of the sympathetic trunk and the ganglia and plexuses of abdominal and pelvic cavities. The material was fixed in histological slides. The localization of retrograde changes, presented here, allows certification that the autonomic and afferent nerve fibres supplying the uterine cervix in the female dog originate from the central, as well as, from the peripheral autonomic nervous system.

18

Nitric oxide as mediator of bradykinin-induced pancreatic circulatory and metabolic responses

63%

Pawlik W. W., Sendur R., Biernat J., Koziol R.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

|

1997

|

tom 48

|

nr 4

19

Morphological analysis of the cervicothoracic ganglion [ganglion cervicothoracicum] of the newborn Schnauzer giant and mixed pups

63%

Pospieszny N., Zawada Z.

Zoologica Poloniae

|

1996

|

tom 41

|

nr 1-4

20

The structure and topography of the parasympathetic nucleus of the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and of the ambiguous nucleus in medulla oblongata in the reindeer [Rengifer tarandus L.]

63%

Jastrzebski M., Zacharko A., Krakowska I., Arciszewski M. B.

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska. Sectio C, Biologia

|

2000

|

tom 55

Ograniczanie wyników

Short-term heart-rate variability in healthy small and medium-sized dogs over a five-minute measuring period

Sources of the autonomic fibers to the mammary gland in pig

Sources of the autonomic and afferent fibers to the clitoris in pig

The first appearance of sympathetic ganglia in human embryos at stage 13

Left ventricle systolic volume in vasovagal syncope patients

Current concepts in clinical and laboratory assessments of autonomic nervous system activity

Sources of autonomic and afferent fibers to the uterine cervix in pig

Respiratory sinus arrhythmia among menopausal women after exposition to extremely-low-frequency magnetic fields

The level of intelligence and heart rate variability in men after myocardial infarction

Sympathetic nerve centres for the mammary gland in pig

Morphology and development of depressive nerve (nervus depressor) of pig at prenatal stage

The potential of non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic targets in the treatment of interstitial cystitis-painful bladder syndrome

Disturbances of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease [GERD] estimated by short-term heart rate variability recordings

Komorki zwojowe w nerwach blednych swini domowej

Short-term and long-term PQ, QT and R-R intervals' variability at the resting condition and after exercise testing in healthy Anglo-Arabian horses

Sources of the autonomic and afferent fibers to the horns and body of the uterus in pig

Localization of the autonomic nerve centres of the uterine cervix in dogs

Nitric oxide as mediator of bradykinin-induced pancreatic circulatory and metabolic responses

Morphological analysis of the cervicothoracic ganglion [ganglion cervicothoracicum] of the newborn Schnauzer giant and mixed pups

The structure and topography of the parasympathetic nucleus of the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and of the ambiguous nucleus in medulla oblongata in the reindeer [Rengifer tarandus L.]