Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 18

Liczba wyników na stronie
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Wyszukiwano:
w słowach kluczowych:  Zinnia elegans
help Sortuj według:

help Ogranicz wyniki do:
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
Na podstawie badań stwierdzono, że odmiany cynii wytwornej z grupy Capricio mogą być uprawiane w warunkach Olsztyna na kwiat cięty. Są to odmiany silnie rosnące, obficie krzewiące się, tworzące długie pędy kwiatostanowe. Zaobserwowano istotną różnicę pomiędzy uprawą cynii z grupy Capricio w gruncie i pod osłonami. Rośliny uprawiane w tunelu foliowym zakwitły średnio o 7-13 dni wcześniej niż w gruncie, wytworzyły więcej kwiatostanów, ponadto ich pędy kwiatostanowe były dłuższe niż w uprawie gruntowej.
Zinnia elegans is an annual plant recommended for cultivation for cut flowers as well as flowerbeds. This ornamental plant can be infected by: viruses, bacteria, phytoplasms and by a number of fungi species. Presented studies were conducted in 2006 in three localities of the Lublin region: in the vicinity of Zamość, near Krasnystaw and near Opole Lubelskie. Those studies included three cultivars of Zinnia elegans Jacq.: Golden Dawn, Lawa, Scarlet Flame as well as the mixed material of the cultivars belonging to the dahlia group. Six weeks after the sowing, the seedling’s healthiness was assessed. The proportion of seedlings with disease symptoms ranged from 7% to 44%. The main cause of root infection at the seedling stage proved to be the species of F. equiseti and S. sclerotiorum. Considerable amounts of B. cinerea and F. culmorum and A. alternata were also detected from diseased seedlings. Studies on the susceptibility of analyzed cultivars and the mixed material of elegans zinnia to infection by B. cinerea and F. avenaceum F. culmorum and F. equiseti were conducted in a growth chamber. Results obtained from this experiment confirmed considerable harmfulness of the species B. cinera and F. equiseti towards the seedlings of elegans zinnia, which can be reduced introducing less susceptible varieties to the cultivation. However, none of the studied varieties of elegans zinnia, only its mixed material, showed such properties.
In the years 1996-1997 the experiments were carried out on methods to investigate seed vigour of tassel flower (Amaranthus caudatus L.), sand pink (Dianthus chinensis L.), babies' breath (Gypsophila elegans M.R), sweet pea (Lathyrus odorathus L.), African marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) and zinnia (Zinnia elegans Jasq.). The main goals of this research were to specify conditions for accelerated ageing (AA) of the seeds of a few selected ornamental plant species and to choose the most appropriate methods for their seed vigour evaluation in the laboratory and greenhouse conditions. All used in the experiments seeds came from the commercial seed lots from Polish seed company. Evaluation was carried out on the seed samples with high and low vigour. The latter ones were received through subjecting the seed samples to AA, i.e. by placing them in 100% relative humidity (RH) at 44°C, except African marigold - at 42°C, in the darkness and keeping them for 144, 88, 100,48,72 and 72 hours, respectively. The tested seed vigour estimated methods included the Germ' s method, the 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazoilum chloride (TTC) method and the test of plant emergences in the greenhouse. The high vigour seeds sampies were used as a check. The Germ' s method was found to be useful to evaluate sand pink, babies' breath and African marigold seed vigour, whereas the TTC method was found to be suitable for vigour evaluation of sand pink, babies' breath and zinnia. At present stage of our knowledge about seed vigour, the plant emergences in the greenhouse method was found to be the best for evaluation of seed vigour of tassel flower, sand pink, babies' breath, sweet pea and zinnia. It is reasonable to combine a few methods of seed vigour evaluation for ornamental plant species.
A laboratory experiment was conducted in 2015 to evaluate the germination energy and capacity of seeds of four ornamental plant species, treated with various biologically active substances. Three replications of the experiment were performed in three independent series. The experimental materials comprised seeds of four ornamental plant species: China aster (Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees), scarlet sage (Salvia splendens Sellow ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes), common zinnia (Zinnia elegans Jacq.) and French marigold (Tagetes patula L.), which constituted the first experimental factor. The second experimental factor were biostimulants used for seed pre-conditioning: Effective Microorganisms, Trichoderma spp. and Goёmar Goteo. Seeds soaked in distilled water were the control. French marigold seeds were characterised by the highest average germination energy and capacity in three experimental series (mean values) and in each of the series. Scarlet sage seeds had the lowest germination energy, and common zinnia seeds had the lowest germination capacity in experimental series 1 and 3 and in three series (mean values). The biostimulants used for pre-conditioning exerted varied effects on the germination energy and capacity of seeds of the analysed ornamental plant species. The plant species compared in the study responded differently to the tested biostimulants. The germination energy and capacity of seeds of Callistephus chinensis (L.) Ness and Tagates patula L. decreased in response to the applied biostimulants.
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.