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1
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Physical activity in students from the Visegrad countries by BMI status

100%
Junger J., Fromel K., Bergier J., Acs P., Bergier B., Salonna F., Niznikowska E.
Health Problems of Civilization
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2018
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tom 12
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nr 1
Background. This study aims to analyse the relationship between physical activity (PA) and body mass index (BMI) in undergraduate university students of three fields of study from the four Visegrad Group countries – Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Poland, and Hungary. Material and methods. The research was conducted in 2015 on adolescent undergraduate university student populations in three fields of study – humanities, medical, and technical sciences. The sample included 2,484 students in total. The data was collected using the extended version of the standardised International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Students completed the questionnaire via the INDARES online system. Results. The results confirmed significant differences in PA between sexes in favour of males both in its overall manifestation and in the individual levels of PA intensity (p<0.05). The comparison of the four countries revealed significant differences in PA in males and females in all PA domains (p<0.05). The evaluation of the total BMI, as well as the one measured in individual countries confirmed a significant difference between sexes in favour of males (p<0.05). The study of the relationship between PA and BMI did not reveal a statistically significant dependence in any of the tested domains. This conclusion applies both to males and females. Conclusions. Males are generally more physically active than females overall and in individual fields of study. Also, males exhibit higher BMI in all the studied categories. No significant relation between PA intensity and volume and BMI was found in either sex.
2
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Ex-ante analysis of macro-regional development in the Visegrad Countries, with special emphasis on some turbulent periods

100%
Kocziszky G., Szendi D.
Economic and Regional Studies
|
2023
|
tom 16
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nr 2
3
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Analysis of agricultural trade between Hungary and the Visegrad countries

100%
Vasary M., Baksa A., Singh M. K., Bielik P.
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
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2011
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tom 13
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nr 6
The enlargement of the EU in 2004 imposed new possibilities and threats for the Central and Eastem European countries which had so far successfully protected their markets. The presenting paper tries to explore that how the agricultural foreign trade of Hungary changes in relation to the countries of the Visegrad group and what are the trends? Although the foreign trade balance is positive in total (except for Poland), the specific indices have not yet changed after the enlargement, thus the trade turn over increased by value added, has not been realized and Hungary could not develop advantageous conditions (value orientation instead of ąuantity) in the first years of integration which may have considerable competitive conseąuences.
4
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Connections between demographic changes of people 45-64 years old and their employment in V4 countries

86%
Marosne Kuna Z., Czegledi C., Jirincova M., Lancaric D., Kania J., Hajos L.
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
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2013
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tom 15
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nr 6
The aim of this research was to prove that in ageing society the increasing number of the seniors has significant role in employment. The study included Visegrad 4 countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia). The determination and correlation coefficients and the trend equations show the different but significant connection between the employment of senior workers and their increasing number in society. If the state does not take any proactive measure to invest into the value of the human capital of older workers, the ageing, sick, unemployment citizens will cause a serious social and financing problem in the near future.
5

Specific of the agricultural structure in the Visegrad Group Countries

86%
Osztrogonacz I.
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
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2007
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tom 09
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nr 1
In the enlarged European Union the agricultural structure are diverse in most of the member states, but they have to use the same agricultural policy, which could have different effect in the agricultural sector. It is necessary to analyze and become acquainted with the agricultural structure in the Visegrad Group to form the Common Agricultural Policy reform.
6
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Gender differences in physical activity among secondary school students in the Visegrad countries (V4)

86%
Acs P., Bergier J., Salonna F., Junger J., Melczer C., Makai A.
Health Problems of Civilization
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2016
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tom 10
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nr 3
Background. Physical inactivity is also a significant problem in East-Central Europe and Hungary where 20% of the population does sports regularly while 53% of them never, in turn, 24% of the people does sports few times monthly. Insufficient physical activity is an increasing public health problem among young people and adolescents. Several types of research examined the quality and extent of physical activity related to different factors (social demographic, psychosocial, and lifestyle, etc.). Material and methods. Interviewing was carried out from April to June 2015 at the same time in each Visegrad country. IPAQ extended physical activity questionnaire and a self-edited questionnaire were used to assess nutritional and activity habits (In order to evaluate data, INDARES software, and paper-based questionnaires were used for 2145 persons from different secondary schools). Results. In low PA level category, male students were rather found while in high PA level category, male students showed higher ratios than females. From 56.7% to 77.8% of male students occurred in high PA level category opposite to female students where this rate was from 42.4% to 67.4%. We found significant gender differences in total MET/week values (p<0.001) in the V4 countries. Conclusions. We found significant differences in the Visegrad countries and between sexes. These differences draw the attention to improving deficiencies in physical activity of secondary school students with well-defined risk group interventions.
7
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Trends in employment and labour productivity in the woodworking industry in selected EU countries

86%
Grzegorzewska E., Biernacka J., Podobas I.
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology
|
2019
|
tom 108
8
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Factors influencing level of physical activity among female students from the Visegrad countries

86%
Niznikowska E., Bergier J., Bergier B., Acs P., Junger J., Salonna F.
Health Problems of Civilization
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2019
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tom 13
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nr 1
Background. Our study aims to illustrate the diversity in levels of physical activity among female students from the Visegrad countries (V4), in four domains: job-related activity, transportation physical activity, housework, house maintenance, and caring for family, as well as recreation, sport, and leisure-time physical activity. These domains were correlated with factors including: BMI, field of study, physical fitness self-assessment and amount of leisure time. Material and methods. In total 1,169 female students from V4 countries: the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Poland were involved in the study. In terms of conducting the study, the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire IPAQ, was utilised. Results. Female students from the V4 countries were characterized by moderate (47.5%) and high (43.7%) levels of physical activity, and the WHO recommendations on health-related quality of life were fulfilled in more than 80% of the respondents. Conclusions. Analysis showed statistically significant differences in BMI, where underweight students (59.3%) demonstrated a moderate level of physical activity. The physical fitness selfassessment of female students from the V4 countries shows significant differences in their level of physical activity in all analysed areas and indicates that field of study as well as their amount of leisure time do not notably affect their level of physical activity.
9
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Innovative development of the agricultural sector in the visegrad group countries

86%
Burdiuzha A.
Economic and Regional Studies
|
2021
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tom 14
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nr 1
10
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Trends of competitiveness in the agro-trade of Visegrad countries

72%
Miklos V.
Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne
|
2012
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tom 05
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nr 2
11
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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The trends in employment and labour productivity in the pulp and paper industry in the selected EU countries

72%
Grzegorzewska E., Biernacka J., Podobas I.
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology
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2019
|
tom 108
12
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The quality of the websites of agritourism farms in Visegrad Group countries in the light of selected synthetic measures

72%
Krol K.
Economic and Regional Studies
|
2017
|
tom 10
|
nr 4
Subject and purpose of work: The aim of the work was to evaluate the quality of the websites of agritourism farms in the Visegrad Group countries. Materials and methods: Evaluation of website quality was based on selected “site authority” measures, from the so-called SEO metrics: Trust Rank, Moz Rank and Page Authority, as well as measurement of the selected performance parameters of websites. The research was conducted on a group of 400 websites of agritourism farms, whose addresses were obtained from selected web directories. Results: In the case of as many as 331 sites (approx. 83%) Trust Rank lower than 1 point was recorded. The majority of tested websites are characterised by an average value of the Moz Rank index and a low value of the Page Authority index. The average time taken to load the website in the browser window for the first time was about 2.7 seconds, with as many as 68 (17%) websites being loaded in over 5 seconds. Conclusions: The tested websites are characterised by low values of the authority index, which may indicate poor quality, poor visibility in search results and a lack of recommendations from other valuable sites. Low index values may also mean that, despite the global potential, the tested websites have a merely local impact. Their existence is known to a small number of people and their Internet visibility is negligible or nonexistent. Websites published in such a manner do not fulfil their function.
13

Warunki podejmowania działalności rolniczej przez młodych rolników w krajach Grupy Wyszehradzkiej

58%
Braja M.
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia
|
2009
|
tom 08
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nr 2
14
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Development of the single area payments scheme in the Visegrad countries

58%
Osztrogonacz I.
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
|
2008
|
tom 03(18)
One of the most important date for the Visegrad Countries2 was year 2004, because of the accession to the EU. The four countries have to apply the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) which provides facilities for the farmers in form of direct payment, market measures, agricultural and rural development programs. The analyses of the direct payments development in the Visegrad Countries are necessary for the further CAP reform.
15
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Internationalization of agro-food trade in the Visegrad Group countries after their entering into the European Union

58%
Wisniewska J.
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
|
2010
|
tom 10(25)
|
nr 3
The foreign trade performance in agro-food sector in the Central European Countries for the period of 2004-2007 has been evaluated. The main exports and imports measures, comparative advantages, specialization as well as market shares and competitiveness have been analyzed. After entering into the European Union by the Central European Countries, the importance of foreign trade in agro-food sector has increased, an intra-branch trade has been intensified and its structure has changed. The comparative position of these countries in the trade has been created by rising comparative advantages of some sections and lowering of the others. The foreign trade turnover has risen and the agro-food trade has been internationalized.
16

Meeting of the Ministers of Agriculture of the Visegrad Group

51%
Polish Food
|
2010
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nr 3
17

Declaration of the Visegrad Group, Bulgaria and Romania

43%
Polish Food
|
2010
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nr 3
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