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1

Nest site selection and breeding success in three Turdus thrush species coexisting in an urban environment

100%
Mikula P., Hromada M., Albrecht T., Tryjanowski P.
Acta Ornithologica
|
2014
|
tom 49
|
nr 1
The process of establishing breeding populations of birds in small towns of Central Europe provides a unique opportunity to study them during synurbization in statu nascendi. Over the years 2006-2011, we investigated the breeding ecology of three coexisting thrush species Turdus spp. in the urban habitats of the town of Bardejov (NE Slovakia). We studied nest distribution, nest predation in relation to nest placement and the breeding success of the Common Blackbird T. merula, Fieldfare T. pilaris and Song Thrush T. philomelos. The study species differed significantly in terms of microhabitat characteristics and vertical spatial distribution, expressed as the nest location height (Blackbird < Song Thrush < Fieldfare), the distance from the town centre (Fieldfare < Song Thrush < Blackbird), the distance from the nest tree to human paths and buildings (Blackbird < Song Thrush < Fieldfare) and the average distance between breeding conspecific pairs (Fieldfare < Blackbird < Song Thrush). We also found significant differences in nesting microhabitats (conifers, deciduous trees and shrubs) usage (breeding in conifers: Song Thrush < Blackbird < Fieldfare). On the other hand, no significant differences were found in breeding success and predation between species. A major factor affecting the predation rate was the distance between nests and the distance to human paths and buildings, and with Fieldfares and Common Blackbirds also the height of trees and the distance to the town centre. Our results suggest that ecological segregation among closely related species can also be common in a changed, urban environment.
2

Redescription of Porrocaecum semiteres (Zeder, 1800) (Nematoda: Ascaridida) from the Song Thrush Turdus philomelos (Passeriformes: Turdidae)

67%
Li L., Scholz T.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2019
|
tom 64
|
nr 1
3

Prevalence and habitat preference of quill mites [Acari, Syringophilidae] parasitizing forest passerine birds in Poland

67%
Skoracki M., Michalik J., Sikora B.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2010
|
tom 55
|
nr 2
188-193
We surveyed the prevalence of quill mites in wild passerines captured in Wielkopolski National Park, Poland. A total of 438 birds of 12 species were mist-netted during three consecutive spring seasons from 2006–2008. Eight bird species were infested with syringophilid mites: Erithacus rubecula (L.) (index of prevalence, IP = 16.2%), Turdrus merula L. (IP = 22.4%), T. philomelos Brehm (IP = 10.5%), Fringilla coelebs L. (IP = 36.2%), Coccothraustes coccothraustes (L.) (IP = 7.4%), Sturnus vulgaris L. (IP = 53.6%), Sylvia atricapilla (L.) (IP = 6.1%) and Troglodytes troglodytes (L.) (IP = 7.1%). In four cases, multiple infestation was observed, where one bird species was parasitized by 2–3 species of quill mites occupying separate niches in the plumage of the host.
4

Drozd lubi śpiewać

67%
Kruszewicz A.
Ogrody, Ogródki, Zieleńce
|
2009
|
nr 04
5

Orientation and migratory activity of Song Thrushes [Turdus philomelos] in Northern Italy: cage and release experiments under overcast conditions

67%
Huttunen M. J.
The Ring
|
2004
|
tom 26
|
nr 1
6
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Przywry ptaków Dolnego Śląska. III. Urotocus rossitensis (Muhling, 1898) - nowy dla Polski gatunek przywry pasożytującej u ptaków wróblowatych

59%
Okulewicz J.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
|
1991
|
tom 37
|
nr 4
During the studies on trematode fauna of birds from Lower Silesia, the rare species - Urotocus rossitensis (MÜHLING, 1898) - was found. It parasitized in the bursa Fabricii of Sylvia borin, Erithacus rubecula and Turdus philomelos, and in the cloaca of Turdus merula. All these birds are new hosts for U. rossitensis which was recorded for the first time in Poland. It is worth mentioning that the localization of this trematode in the cloaca of T. merula is nontypical, since the parasite has underdeveloped suckers. Morphological and biometrical data give us new information about variability of U. rossitensis. They allow the author to support WILLIAMS' (1960) proposition to include U. fusiformis MCINTOSH, 1935 and U. tholonetensis TIMON-DAVID, 1955 among the synonyms of Urotocus rossitensis (MÜHLING, 1898).
7
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Ptasi teatr

59%
Olszowska M.
Wszechświat
|
2017
|
tom 118
|
nr 07-09
8

Samotnik - lokator cudzych gniazd

59%
Czepnik J.
Przyroda Polska
|
1996
|
nr 03
11
9

Comparability of wing length measurements based on data collected at two twin stations during migration

51%
Zaniewicz G.
The Ring
|
2012
|
tom 34
10

Genetic diversity of avian blood parasites in SE Europe: Cytochrome b lineages of the genera Plasmodium and Haemoproteus [Haemosporida] from Bulgaria

43%
Dimitrov D., Zehtindjiev P., Bensch S.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2010
|
tom 55
|
nr 3
201-209
We used a nested PCR protocol to examine the genetic diversity of cytochrome b (cyt b) lineages from blood parasites of the genera Plasmodium and Haemoproteus in birds in Bulgaria. In total, 460 birds of 43 species and 14 families (mostly passerines) were examined for the presence of infections. Of them, 267 were recognised as infected with haemosporidian parasites. Mixed infections were recorded in 24 individuals (9%). Besides the 24 individuals with mix infections, 114 (43%) were positive for Plasmodium spp. and 129 (48%) for Haemoproteus spp. We identified 52 genetic lineages of haemosporidian parasites: 38 of Haemoproteus and 14 of Plasmodium. Twelve new cyt b lineages of Haemoproteus were recorded; they occurred in the following hosts: grey-faced woodpecker (Picus canus), golden oriole (Oriolus oriolus), jay (Garrulus glandarius), barred warbler (Sylvia nisoria), song thrush (Turdus philomelos), spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata), spanish sparrow (Passer hispaniolensis), hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes), and cirl bunting (Emberiza cirlus). We also detected 22 new host records for previously known lineages. The most common lineage was SGS1 (Plasmodium relictum), which had a total prevalence of 14% and occurred in 8 host species belonging to 5 families. Three of the cyt b lineages of genus Haemoproteus (DURB1, DURB2 and SYNIS2) showed more than 5% divergence from all described morphologically lineages. These lineages probably represent at least 2 different morphospecies which remains to be identified.
11

Drozd spiewak

42%
Mazgajski T.
Przyroda Polska
|
1996
|
nr 05
9
12
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Widziane z okna

34%
Olszowska M.
Wszechświat
|
2012
|
tom 113
|
nr 10-12
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