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1

Reakcja pszenicy jarej na sposób regulacji zachwaszczenia łanu

100%
Cierpiala R.
Progress in Plant Protection
|
2011
|
tom 51
|
nr 1
A field study was conducted in 2006–2008 at the Czesławice Experimental Farm belonging to the University of Life Sciences in Lublin. Its aim was to determine the size and structure of spring wheat yield, as well as weed biomass in a spring wheat crop under the conditions of herbicide application and crop protection using the „Aktywator” weeder harrow, with harrowing done at two different time of the day (daytime or nighttime). It was proved that harrowing done at the 3–4-leaf stage of spring wheat promoted the formation of similar grain yield and resulted in similar weed infestation of the spring wheat crop as compared the object with chemical weed control using a mixture of the herbicides Apyros 75 WG and Starane Super 101 SE. The yield-increasing effect of harrowing was not dependent on the time of performed treatment. However, harrowing at night produced better effects for the reduction of weed biomass than harrowing during the daytime.
2

Wplyw terminu bronowania na plonowanie pszenicy jarej

63%
Cierpiala R., Wesolowski M.
Fragmenta Agronomica
|
2009
|
tom 26
|
nr 3
25-33
3

Plonowanie pszenicy ozimej w zależności od sposobu wykonania uprawy przedsiewnej

63%
Wesolowski M., Cierpiala R.
Fragmenta Agronomica
|
2011
|
tom 28
|
nr 2
4
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Plonowanie i zachwaszczenie pszenicy ozimej w zależności od dawek herbicydu Huzar 05 WG

63%
Wesolowski M., Cierpiala R.
Acta Agrophysica
|
2010
|
tom 15
|
nr 2[178]
W pracy przedstawiono plonowanie i zachwaszczenie łanu pszenicy ozimej odmiany Turnia uprawianej na czarnoziemie zdegradowanym wytworzonym z lessu, w zależności od dawek herbicydu Huzar 05 WG (5% jodosulfuronu metylosodowego). Stwierdzono, że największy przyrost plonu ziarna i badanych cech plonotwórczych pszenicy ozimej spowodował herbicyd stosowany w dawkach zalecanej (200 g.ha-1) i zmniejszonej o 25%. W zachwaszczeniu pszenicy ozimej dominowały Apera spica-venti, Chenopodium album i Viola arvensis. Ich liczebność, a także pozostałych 29 taksonów, z wyjątkiem Setaria viridis, skutecznie ograniczały wszystkie dawki herbicydu Huzar 0,5 WG.
5
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Plonowanie i jakość ziarna nagoziarnistej formy jęczmienia jarego uprawianego w systemie rolnictwa ekologicznego i konwencjonalnego

63%
Cierpiala R., Wesolowski M.
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura
|
2015
|
tom 70
|
nr 2
6

Skuteczność bronowania w regulacji zachwaszczenia pszenicy jarej

63%
Wesolowski M., Cierpiala R.
Progress in Plant Protection
|
2009
|
tom 49
|
nr 1
7
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Wplyw niektorych herbicydow na plonowanie gryki

63%
Wesolowski M., Cierpiala R.
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura
|
2010
|
tom 65
|
nr 1
43-55
8

Wykorzystanie zjawiska fotoblastyzmu w regulacji zachwaszczenia pszenicy jarej

63%
Wesolowski M., Cierpiala R.
Progress in Plant Protection
|
2007
|
tom 47
|
nr 3
296-300
9

System produkcji a plonowanie i jakość ziarna jęczmienia jarego

63%
Cierpiala R., Wesolowski M.
Fragmenta Agronomica
|
2014
|
tom 31
|
nr 4
10
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Soybean yield under different tillage systems

51%
Gaweda D., Cierpiala R., Bujak K., Wesolowski M.
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
|
2014
|
tom 13
|
nr 1
In Poland the soybean is becoming an increasingly more popular crop plant that is valued, among others, for the high nutritional value of its seeds. There are few studies on the effect of tillage systems used for soybean which are carried out in the climatic conditions of our country. This proves the need to continue such research. The present study investigated the effect of plough tillage and direct seeding on seed yield and some yield components of two soybean cultivars (Augusta and Aldana) in the climatic conditions of central-eastern Poland. A three-year field experiment was established on lessive soil using a split-block design in four replications. The study showed that cv. Aldana produced higher seed yield by 10.6% compared to the other cultivar; this cultivar was also characterized by higher plant density after emergence and before harvest, a higher number of seeds per pod, and higher 1000 seed weight. Seed yield significantly varied depending on the tillage system used. Under conventional tillage, soybean produced 14.7% higher yield than in the case of direct seeding. Compared to plough tillage, no-tillage significantly reduced plant height and first pod height as well as plant density after emergence and before harvest.
11

Wplyw zredukowanych dawek herbicydu Huzar 05 WG na plonowanie i zachwaszczenie pszenicy ozimej

51%
Wesolowski M., Bojarczyk M., Cierpiala R.
Progress in Plant Protection
|
2006
|
tom 46
|
nr 2
281-283
12
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Organizacja zbiorowiskowa chwastow w zaleznosci od systemu uprawy dwoch odmian pszenicy ozimej

51%
Wesolowski M., Jedruszczak M., Cierpiala R.
Acta Agrophysica
|
2003
|
tom 01
|
nr 4[89]
787-793
13
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Effect of tillage systems on yield, weed infestation and seed quality elements of soybean

51%
Gaweda D., Cierpiala R., Harasim E., Haliniarz M.
Acta Agrophysica
|
2016
|
tom 23
|
nr 2
Soybean cultivation is becoming more and more popular in many countries, including Poland, due to the high nutritional value of its seeds, its resistance to diseases and pests, as well as lower propensity to lodging compared to other legumes. Under the climatic conditions of Poland, soybean yield is largely dependent on weather conditions in a particular growing season, primarily temperature and rainfall. Studies on the effect of tillage systems used for soybean cropping under the climatic conditions of Poland are scarce. This proves the need to continue such research. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of conventional tillage (CT) and no-tillage (NT) on yield, weed infestation and seed qualitative composition of the ‘Mazowia’ soybean cultivar grown under the conditions of the Lublin Upland. A field experiment was carried out in the period of 2009-2012 at the Czesławice Experimental Farm (51°18′23″N 22°16′2″E). In 2010 the soybean plantation was terminated due to adverse weather conditions and related inhibited plant emergence. The experiment was set up on loess-derived grey-brown podzolic soil as a split-block design in four replicates. The present study showed that the soybean seed yield obtained under conventional tillage conditions was higher by 14.6% compared to that obtained under no-tillage. A higher plant density after emergence and before harvest as well as a higher plant height were found in the conventional tillage treatment. The protein, oil and fibre content in soybean seed was significantly affected only by weather conditions in particular growing seasons. A higher weed weight and richer floristic composition of weeds were found under no-tillage conditions in relation to conventional tillage.
14
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Content of selected nutrients in wheat, barley and oat grain from organic and conventional farming

51%
Ciolek A., Makarska E., Wesolowski M., Cierpiala R.
Journal of Elementology
|
2012
|
tom 17
|
nr 2
The success of organic farming results from the need to produce top-quality food and, additionally, to protect the natural environment by applying eco-friendly agricultural practices and abandoning synthetic fertilizers and chemical pesticides. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of organic and conventional production systems on the content of minerals and fatty acids in grain of oat, wheat and hulled and naked barley. Wheat grain from organic farming was characterized by a higher content of Mn and by significantly higher content of Fe, Zn, Ca and Mg when compared to grain originating from conventional farming. The increased availability of potassium in soil, caused by the applied potassium salt fertilization, was reflected in a higher content of this macronutrient in grain of all cereals from conventional cultivation. The tillage system was found not to exert the same effect on the content of Ca and Mg in all the cereals examined. Lower content of iron and zinc was determined in organic grains of barley and oat. Grain from the conventional cropping system (except naked barley) proved to be richer in lipids. Crude oil of organic cereals was richer in the most valuable polyunsaturated fatty acids than that of the conventionally-grown crops The study demonstrated a stronger dependency between the level of the elements examined and cereal species than between the level of elements and cultivation system.
15

Chemiczne zwalczanie chwastow w zasiewach gryki

51%
Wesolowski M., Cierpiala R., Grotkowska Z., Klusek I.
Progress in Plant Protection
|
2007
|
tom 47
|
nr 3
301-305
16
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Weed infestation of soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) under different tillage systems

45%
Gaweda D., Cierpiala R., Harasim E., Wesolowski M., Bujak K.
Acta Agrobotanica
|
2015
|
tom 68
|
nr 1
Direct drilling is one of the methods to reduce tillage costs. Low labor intensity of this system also makes it possible to grow crops in locations where it is a problem to maintain optimal sowing time. However, the use of no-tillage can cause increased weed infestation of crop plants and as a consequence a decline in crop yields. The present study investigated the effect of two tillage systems, plough tillage and direct drilling, on the species composition, density and air-dry weight of weeds in crops of two soybean cultivars (‘Aldana’ and ‘Augusta’). A three-year field experiment was set up on loess-derived gray-brown podzolic soil. The study showed that the use of direct drilling for soybean cropping resulted in a significant increase in the density and dry weight of weeds relative to plough tillage. The study also found richer floristic composition of weeds and an increase in the numbers of dominant species under no-tillage conditions. Elymus repens, Echinochloa crus-galli and Chenopodium album were dominant weed species in all experimental treatments. Chenopodium album and Galinsoga parviflora were characterized by the highest constancy (constancy classes V and IV) in crops of both soybean cultivars, whereas Echinochloa crus-galli showed the highest constancy value in the ‘Aldana’ crop. Under direct drilling, most weed species were found to exhibit higher constancy compared to plough tillage.
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