From pharmacological and clinical studies is concluded, that a basis activity of Schisandra chinensis is adaptogenic action, especially influence on immunostimulatory activity, decrease of CNS activity, increase of endurance on exercise, increase of ability of learn and memory and increase of antioxidant activity. The another important and good documented activities of this plant are hepatic tissue protection, anticancer and cardiac activity, influence on blood vascular system, as well as antimicroorganisms and antiparasitic activity. It is necessary make a note, that fruits and senem, and extracts from them distinguish oneself low toxicity and then a long time may be used in therapy.