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Genetic Structure and taxonomic position of Pinus uliginosa Neumann population from Wielkie Torfowisko Batorowskie in Stolowe Mts. [Locus classicus]

100%

Siedlewska A., Prus-Glowacki W.

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

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1995

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tom 64

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nr 1

51-58

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Weryfikacja pochodzenia drzewiastych form kosodrzewiny na terenie Tatrzańskiego Parku Narodowego na podstawie polimorfizmu miejsc insercji transpozonów

84%

Polok K., Zwijacz-Kozica T., Zielinski R.

Sylwan

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2016

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tom 160

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nr 07

Closely related Pinus species, mountain pine (Pinus mugo Turra) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), belong to native woody species in the Tatra National Park (TPN, southern Poland). Their occurrence in close proximity can lead to the formation of natural hybrids known as Pinus × rhaetica, which is a woody, often polycormic form. Pinus×rhaetica is described in the TPN, but there has been a great deal of disagreement over its origin. The goal of the studies was to verify the taxonomic status of individuals identified as Pinus×rhaetica that grew in the eight stands together with P. mugo and P. sylvestris by SSAP (Sequence Specific Amplification Polymorphism) analysis of transposon insertional polymorphism. In total, 34 Pinus×rhaetica, 25 P. mugo and 27 P. sylvestris individuals were tested in addition to 20 individuals of P. uliginosa from ‘Torfowisko pod Węglińcem' and ‘Wielkie Torfowisko Batorowskie' as well as 25 individuals of P. uncinata from the Austrian Alps as the control groups. Four transposon sequences were employed: a DNA transposon from the CACTA family, Tpo and retrotransposons – two gypsy (Ogre, IFG7) and one copia like (Bare). All species belonging to the Pinus mugo complex are highly variable with 49−81% polymorphic loci and genetic diversity, HTequals 0.228−0.307 with the highest values in Pinus×rhaetica. Surprisingly, P. sylvestris proves to be the least variable species, likely because of a narrow gene pool in small, scattered stands in the Tatras. Very low Nei's genetic similarities between P. sylvestris and Pinus mugo complex, especially in comparison with P. uliginosa (I=0.548) and P. mugo (I=0.558) exclude unequivocally the possibility of spontaneous hybridization among these taxa. Thus, it undermines the hypothesis about hybrid origin of Pinus×rhaetica in the Tatras. It proves to be a morphological form of P. mugo as assessed from the Nei's coefficient, I=0.985 which is well within a range of conspecific populations. Finally, none of the studied individuals of Pinus×rhaetica are derived from seeds of Alpine P. uncinata.

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Wystepowanie sosny drzewokosej [Pinus x rhaetica Brugger] w Tatrzanskim Parku Narodowym

84%

Zwijacz-Kozica T.

Parki Narodowe i Rezerwaty Przyrody

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1998

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tom 17

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nr 4

3-12

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Zroznicowanie populacji Pinus x rhaetica [Pinaceae] w rezerwacie Medzi bormi w Slowacji

84%

Staszkiewicz J.

Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica. Series:Polonica

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1994

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tom 1

223-233

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Naturalne mieszance Pinus mugo x P. sylvestris [Pinaceae] w Tatrach

84%

Staszkiewicz J.

Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica. Series:Polonica

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1996

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tom 03

23-30

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Rezerwat sosny blotnej Pinus x rhaetica Brugger "Torfowisko pod Weglincem" w wojewodztwie dolnoslaskim

84%

Berdowski W., Danielewicz W., Panek E.

Parki Narodowe i Rezerwaty Przyrody

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2000

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tom 19

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nr 4

53-61

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Chronione i godne ochrony drzewa i krzewy polskiej czesci Sudetow, Pogorza i Przedgorza Sudeckiego. 7. Pinus mugo Turra i Pinus uliginosa Neumann

67%

Boratynski A.

Arboretum Kórnickie

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1994

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tom 39

63-85

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Ocena zdrowotności igieł sosny błotnej (Pinus × rhaetica) w Parku Narodowym Gór Stołowych

67%

Patejuk K., Pusz W.

Sylwan

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2017

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tom 161

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nr 10

Pinus × rhaetica is holoarctic species, which represents mixed morphological features from both P. uncinata and P. mugo. It is a typical species living in peat−bogs in highlands and it is endangered by drainage and the decline of its natural area. By now, the greatest population of peat−bog pine is living in the Wielkie Torfowisko Batorowskie peat−bog, but its health condition is alarming. In Poland P. × rhaetica is placed on the red list of plants and fungi as an endangered species, with a high risk of extinction in the wild. In order to preserve the genetic potential of the population, the national park has taken active protective measures, establishing a conservative nursery. The aim of this study was to determine the potential role of fungi growing on needles of peat−bog pine in health condition. The study was carried out in three conservative pine nurseries in the Góry Stołowe National Park (SW Poland). Needles and dead wood of peat−bog pine were collected in July 2016. Material was decontaminated in 1% surfactant solution of sodium hypochlorite. The next step was the liner of about 0.5 cm pieces of needles of 6 Petri dishes with solidified, acidified PDA medium (agar−potato glucose). The dominant microscopic fungi inhabiting needles are Lophodermium pinastri, isolated from all of the plots, and Truncatella hartigii, which was observed only on Wielkie Torfowisko Batorowskie peat−bog (tab. 1). A much greater diversity of species of fungi characterized that peat−bog (tab. 2).

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Rozmieszczenie korzeni trzech gatunków drzew w glebach Słowińskiego Parku Narodowego

67%

Rutkowski P., Samborska K., Wajsowicz T., Konatowska M., Budka A., Maciejewska-Rutkowska I., Wajsowicz K., Rybarczyk A.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Silvarum Colendarum Ratio et Industria Lignaria

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2017

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tom 16

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nr 4

10

Sosna drzewokosa

67%

Zwijacz-Kozica T.

Las Polski

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2001

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nr 04

12-13

11

Sosna blotna [Pinus uliginosa Neumann] na Wielkim Torfowisku Batorowskim w Gorach Stolowych

67%

Golab Z.

Szczeliniec

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1999

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tom 03

41-48

Ograniczanie wyników

Genetic Structure and taxonomic position of Pinus uliginosa Neumann population from Wielkie Torfowisko Batorowskie in Stolowe Mts. [Locus classicus]

Weryfikacja pochodzenia drzewiastych form kosodrzewiny na terenie Tatrzańskiego Parku Narodowego na podstawie polimorfizmu miejsc insercji transpozonów

Wystepowanie sosny drzewokosej [Pinus x rhaetica Brugger] w Tatrzanskim Parku Narodowym

Zroznicowanie populacji Pinus x rhaetica [Pinaceae] w rezerwacie Medzi bormi w Slowacji

Naturalne mieszance Pinus mugo x P. sylvestris [Pinaceae] w Tatrach

Rezerwat sosny blotnej Pinus x rhaetica Brugger "Torfowisko pod Weglincem" w wojewodztwie dolnoslaskim

Chronione i godne ochrony drzewa i krzewy polskiej czesci Sudetow, Pogorza i Przedgorza Sudeckiego. 7. Pinus mugo Turra i Pinus uliginosa Neumann

Ocena zdrowotności igieł sosny błotnej (Pinus × rhaetica) w Parku Narodowym Gór Stołowych

Rozmieszczenie korzeni trzech gatunków drzew w glebach Słowińskiego Parku Narodowego

Sosna drzewokosa

Sosna blotna [Pinus uliginosa Neumann] na Wielkim Torfowisku Batorowskim w Gorach Stolowych