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Author presents a concept of the system for automating process of designing plant and equipment for cattle barns with individual livestock stalls. This method makes possible the following evaluations: - plant and equipment used for mechanized operations on cattle farm; - labour necessary for installing specific technologies; - expenditure necessary for obtaining specific outputs; - energy input for carrying specific production objectives. The study on automating the process of designing plant and equipment for cattle barns with individual livestock stalls presented here suggests the following conclusions: 1. Current methods of designing plant and equipment for cattle farms do not take full advantage of the possibilities created by computer applications. Proposed databases and data processing software make possible the solution of problems on any farm - within the subject scope. 2. Typical designs do not adequately take into account the conditions of farm’s surroundings. Both the evaluation of currently used farming technologies and the creation of new technologies, based on analyses wherein various conditions present in cattle farming are taken into account, are made possible under the method presented herein.
In the paper the way of determining of alternative functional and technological solutions in the stock-buildings and the analysis method aimed at the selection of admissible technological variants in the concrete stock-building, from the point of view of its geometrical dimensions were presented. The base of constant date, describing the stock-farm technical equipment within the range of types of machines and devices for giving fodders, removing manure, kinds of stands and cribs was placed as well. The analysis of quantity of possible technological solutions with respect to the building width was carried out.
An idea of the system of planning efficiently transportation works for agricultural needs is presented in this work. The work also describes a collection of transformation procedures which make it possible to solve the problem in three basic variants.
The article presents a review of the methods for selecting mechanized equipment in cattle barns. Additionally, the authors' own concept of designing optimum cattle raising technology on family farms is presented herein. The concept was based on the assumption that the importance of production process supersedes the output capacity of the machinery ensuring its correct operation. All process activities performed in a livestock building as well as all production resources available in cattle farming were considered. These parameters were gathered in a data base, which also contained the data on following issues: process design in cattle farming, description of production means (the barn and other associated facilities), description of farm environment conditions, and data processing procedures.
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