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Exploring the immune response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis for a better diagnosis of the infection

100%

Ferrara G., Losi M., Fabbri L. M., Migliori G. B., Richeldi L., Casali L.

Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis

2009

tom 57

nr 6

425-433

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Alternate bearing affects nutritional status and net assimilation rate of an irrigated olive grove under arid conditions

100%

Bedbabis S., Rouina B. B., Camposeo S., Clodoveo M. L., Gallotta A., Palasciano M., Ferrara G.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

2017

tom 16

nr 2

Alternate bearing is a typical behavior of various fruit tree crops and is common among olive cultivars (Olea europæa L. var. sativa Hoffm. e Lk.). Since this phenomenon affects yield and consequently oil production, it is a concern for olive oil industry in order to offer a constant olive oil amount each year. A 4-year field experiment was conducted on cv Chemlali olive trees in ‘on’ and ‘off’ years in order to study, under arid conditions, both annual macro-element balance and net photosynthetic activity. Shoots growth was much higher in the ‘off’ year with respect to the ‘on’ one (+11.70 cm vs. +2.60). Net photosynthesis rate was much higher in the ‘off’ year with respect to the ‘on’ year and the highest values were observed at spring, when there is an intense vegetative growth. Differences for the mineral elements were observed between the ‘on’ and ‘off’ years. Nitrogen accumulated in leaves mainly in spring in the ‘off’ year, whereas high N values were detected also at the end of summer in the ‘on’ year. Consequently, N fertilization can be accomplished in February–March and possibly after harvest (November–December) to be used at budburst in the successive season. A difference was found between leaf P concentrations in ‘on’ or ‘off’ years from flowering to fruit-set, with the lowest values in the ‘on’ year, in particular in June–July. A supply of P at autumn–winter and partially in spring–summer in particular in an ‘on’ year would be appropriate. K accumulated in leaves in ‘on’ year from spring to summer, thus a supply of K in January–February, before new vegetation, for trees either in ‘on’ or ‘off’ year can be necessary for supporting and implementing the root system activity and the successive shoot growth (‘off’ year) and fruit development (‘on’ year). These results should be useful to partially reduce, through an appropriate fertilization schedule, the alternate bearing in olive tree.

Analysis of genetic diversity of Ficus carica L. (Moraceae) collection using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers

68%

Marcotuli I., Mazzeo A., Nigro D., Giove L., Giancaspro A., Colasuonno P., Prgomet Z., Prgomet I., Tarantino A., Ferrara G., Gadaleta A.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

2019

tom 18

nr 4

Modern technologies and accurate information on genetic diversity and structure are contributing to improve the plant breeding, in particular for all the minor species with a lack of data. Genetic diversity of 139 different Ficus carica L. genotypes collected from Italy and Croatia, and divided into two subgroups: uniferous (only main crop) and biferous (breba and main crop), was investigated using 49 microsatellite markers. A total of 70 alleles were generated, of which 64 (91.4%) showed a polymorphic pattern indicating high level of genetic diversity within the studied collection. The mean heterozygosity over the 64 single locus microsatellites was 0.33 and the expected and observed averaged variance were 16.50 and 184.08, respectively. The 139 fig genotypes formed two clusters in the PCoA analysis, suggesting a division between Italian and Croatian genotypes. Moreover, the fig accessions could be divided into two main clusters based on the STRUCTURE analysis according to the biological type, uniferous or biferous, with partly overlapping varieties. In conclusion, our results demonstrated that molecular markers were able to discriminate among genotypes and useful for the authentication of fig tree varieties (homonymies and synonymies).

Ograniczanie wyników

2 Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

1 Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis

3 Ferrara G.

1 Bedbabis S.

1 Camposeo S.

1 Casali L.

1 Clodoveo M. L.

1 Colasuonno P.

1 Fabbri L. M.

1 Gadaleta A.

1 Gallotta A.

1 Giancaspro A.

1 Giove L.

1 Losi M.

1 Marcotuli I.

1 Mazzeo A.

1 Migliori G. B.

1 Nigro D.

1 Palasciano M.

1 Prgomet I.

1 Prgomet Z.

1 Richeldi L.

1 Rouina B. B.

1 Tarantino A.

1 2019

1 2017

1 2009

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Exploring the immune response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis for a better diagnosis of the infection

Alternate bearing affects nutritional status and net assimilation rate of an irrigated olive grove under arid conditions

Analysis of genetic diversity of Ficus carica L. (Moraceae) collection using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers