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Occurrence and profiles of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in Polish farm milk

100%

Lizak R., Maszewski S., Piskorska-Pliszczynska J.

Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy

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2009

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tom 53

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nr 4

An official monitoring programme was started in 2006 with the aim of estimating the concentrations of PCDD/Fs, dl-PCBs, and ndl-PCBs in raw cow's and goat's milk. A random sampling scheme was applied to selected voivodeships. The average concentration of dioxins and furans in cow's milk was 0.88 and 1.46 pg WHO-TEQ/g fat in goat's milk. The mean dioxin-like PCBs concentrations were 0.58 and 0.76 pg WHO-TEQ/g fat; subsequently the WHO-PCDD/F-PCB-TEQ were 1.47 and 2.22 pg/g fat for cow's and goat's milk, respectively. The mean concentrations of PCDD/Fs and dl-PCBs in cow's milk samples were in the range of ¼ of the maximum levels established in European Union. The mean ndl-PCBs concentrations were 1.27 and 1.59 ng/kg fat for cow's and goat's milk, respectively, well below recently-discussed maximum levels.

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Survey of persistent organochlorine contaminants (PCDD, PCDF, dl-PCB) in Baltic fish and fish

88%

Piskorska-Pliszczynska J., Lizak R., Maszewski S., Malagocki P., Wijaszka T.

Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy

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2009

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tom 53

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nr 4

The concentration and congener-specific profile of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF), and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (dl-PCB), were determined in edible marine fish tissues of salmon, herring, and in sprat and fishmeals collected between 2006 and 2008. Average concentrations of the sum of the compounds ranged from 4.05 ±5.46 to 9.23 ±2.64 pg WHO-TEQ/g f.w. for the tested fish species. The highest concentration was found in salmon - up to 11.39 pg WHO-TEQ/g f.w. of the sum of PCDD, PCDF, and dl-PCB. Only seven out of 55 fish meals exceeded the maximum permitted level for PCDD/PCDF (over 1.25 ng WHO-TEQ/kg) and 4 pg/p for total TEQ. Dioxin-like PCB make up about 50% of the concentration. The PCDD, PCDF, and dl-PCB accumulation pattern found in the analysed samples showed typical distribution reported for marine samples. The following congeners dominated: 2,3,7,8-PCDF, 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF, 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF, and PCB 105,118, and 156.

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PCDD, PCDF, and dl-PCB in baltic herring, salmon and sprat from Western Gotland basin of the Baltic Sea

76%

Lizak R., Piskorska-Pliszczynska J., Kowalski B., Rachubik J., Werenik M., Wijaszka T.

Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy

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2007

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tom 51

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nr 4

Ograniczanie wyników

3 Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy

3 Lizak R.

3 Piskorska-Pliszczynska J.

2 Maszewski S.

2 Wijaszka T.

1 Kowalski B.

1 Malagocki P.

1 Rachubik J.

1 Werenik M.

2 2009

1 2007

Occurrence and profiles of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in Polish farm milk

Survey of persistent organochlorine contaminants (PCDD, PCDF, dl-PCB) in Baltic fish and fish

PCDD, PCDF, and dl-PCB in baltic herring, salmon and sprat from Western Gotland basin of the Baltic Sea