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1
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Indigenous knowledge on animal health care practices in Kendrapara district of Odisha, India

100%
Panda T., Mishra N.
International Letters of Natural Sciences
|
2016
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tom 53
The objective of this work was to register and document the traditional knowledge of plant resources used in ethnoveterinary practices in Kendrapara district of Odisha, India. Investigation was carried out in the interior of the district, to explore the therapeutic uses of plants by local inhabitants. Information was gathered from traditional healers, elderly people and farmers by using participant observation, open-ended conversations and semi-structured questionnaires. Plants used as veterinary medicines were collected and identified by botanical classification. Fifty five plant species, distributed among 34 families, were indicated for 27 different medicinal uses. The family Solanaceae had the largest number of reported species followed by Mimosaceae, Fabaceae and Apocynaceae. Prominent diseases treated by plant remedies were wounds, diarrhea, constipation, snake bite, skin ailments and rheumatism. Leaves were more commonly utilized for the preparation of ethnoveterinary medicine than other plant parts. Documentation of traditional knowledge related ethnoveterinary information and identification of potential species for prioritization of conservation through sustainable management is essential for the benefit of future generations. The present study contributed to the construction of an inventory of ethnoveterinary plants, which might provides a better database for future scientific validation studies.
2
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A review of bio-aerosol exposures and associated health effects in veterinary practice

84%
Samadi S., Wouters I. M., Heederik D. J. J.
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
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2013
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tom 20
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nr 2
Introduction. Occupational exposure to bio-aerosols has been linked to various health effects. This review presents an overview of bio-aerosol exposure levels in veterinary practices, and investigates the possibility of health effects associated with bio-aerosol exposure. Methods. A systematic literature search was carried out in PubMed. Publications were included if they provided information on bio-aerosol exposure and related health effects through veterinary practice and other professions with similar exposures, occupationally exposed to animals. Results. Few studies in veterinary settings showed that substantial bio-aerosol exposure levels (e.g. endotoxin and β(1→3)-glucan) were likely occur when handling farm animals and horses. Exposure levels are comparable to those levels observed in farming which have been associated with respiratory health effects. Animal specific allergen exposures have hardly been studied, but showed to be measurable in companion animal clinics and dairy barns. The findings of the few studies available among veterinary populations, particularly those working with farm animals and horses, are indicative of an elevated risk for developing respiratory symptoms. Studies among pig farmers, exposed to similar environments as veterinarians, strongly confirm that veterinary populations are at an increased risk of developing respiratory diseases in relation to bio-aerosol exposure, in particular endotoxin. Exposure to animal allergens during veterinary practice may cause allergic inflammation, characterized by IgE-mediated reactions to animal allergens. Nonetheless, the occurrence of sensitization or allergy against animal allergens is poorly described, apart from laboratory animal allergy, especially known from exposure to rats and mice. Conclusion. Veterinary populations are likely exposed to elevated levels of bio-aerosols such as endotoxins, β(1→3)-glucans, and some specific animal allergens. Exposures to these agents in animal farmers are associated with allergic and non-allergic respiratory effects, proposing similar health effects in veterinary populations.
3

Avulsion fractures of the tibial tuberosity in a cat and dogs

67%
Altunatmaz K., Guzel O., Demirutku A.
Medycyna Weterynaryjna
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2006
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tom 62
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nr 08
897-899
The material for this study comprised 5 dogs between the ages of 5-9 months and 1 cat aged 1.5 years brought to the I.U. Veterinary Faculty Surgery Department Clinic between the years 1996-2005, with the inability to use their hindleg. The cases were presented to the clinic within a few days following the occurence of the lesion. Case histories revealed the causes to be jumping from a height in 4 animals and unknown in 2. A diagnosis of avulsion fracture of the tibial tuberosity was reached following clinical and radiological examination of the cases. Surgical intervention was carried out in all cases, of which fixation was achieved with a screw application in 5 cases and the tension band method using double Kirschner pins and cerclage wire in 1 case. In the clinical and radiographical follow-up approximately 2-4 month after the operation the trouble-free recovery of the patients was established in the light of the information given by the patient owners. There was no problem with respect to the limbs bearing weight in any of the cases. Therefore, no need was seen to remove the fixation material. In conclusion, the authors hope that it will be beneficial to veterinary practice to present the successful results achieved in the fixation of avulsion fracture of the tibial tuberosity using screws in 5 cases and the tension band method in 1 case, as well as reporting the rarely encountered lesion in cats.
4

Clinical, hormonal and ultrasonograph approaches to diagnosing cryptorchidism in horses

67%
Ras A., Rapacz A., Ras-Norynska M., Janowski T. E.
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
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2010
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tom 13
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nr 3
5

Distemper virus diagnosis in foxes and minks

67%
Shestopalov A. M., Sazonkin B. N., Trapezov O. V.
Zeszyty Naukowe. Przegląd Hodowlany
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1996
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tom 28
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