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The influence of organic and inorganic compounds of tin on the dynamic properties of liposome membranes obtained in the process of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) sonication in distilled water was investigated. This was carried out by means of the spin ESR probe method. The probes were selected in such a way as to penetrate different areas of the membrane (a TEMPO probe, 5-DOXYL stearic acid, 16-DOXYL stearic acid). Four compounds of tin were chosen: three organic ones, (CH3)4Sn, (C2H5)4Sn and (C3H7)3SnCl, and one inorganic one, SnCl2. The investigated compounds were added to a liposome dispersion, which was prepared prior to that. The concentration of the admixture was changed within the values from 0 to 10%-mole in proportion to DPPC. The studies indicated that the chlorides of tin display the highest activity in their interaction with liposome membranes. Since these compounds have ionic form in a water solution, the obtained result can mean that this form of admixture has a considerable influence on its activity. Furthermore, it was found that there is a slightly stronger influence of tin compounds with a longer hydrocarbon chain on changes in the probes’ spectroscopic parameters.
The aim of the presented paper was to investigate the effects of chelidonine or Ukrain on the activity of serum aminotransferases AST and ALT in serum of tin-poisoned rats. The acute administration of tin chloride significantly increased AST and ALT activity in serum of rats in comparison in the control group. 10-day treatment with chelidonine (only in a dose of 100.0 mg/kg i.p.) significantly enhanced the activity of AST and did not affect the activity of ALT in the serum of tin-poisoned rats in comparison with the group receiving tin chloride only. However, 10-day treatment with Ukrain in doses of 7.0 and 14.0 mg/kg i.p. decreased the activity of ALT and increased the activity of AST (only in a dose of 14.0 mg/kg i.p.) in the serum of tin-poisoned rats.
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