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Cochlearia polonica Frohl. (Brassicaceae), a narrow endemic species of southern Poland: history of conservation efforts, overview of current population resources and genetic structure of populations

100%

Cieslak E., Kazmierczakowa R., Ronikier M.

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

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2010

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tom 79

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nr 3

Cochlearia polonica Fröhl. (Brassicaceae) is one of the rarest species in the Polish and European flora and a taxon endemic to a very small area in southern Poland. Due to industrial activities and subsequent transformation of habitats it was extinct in all natural localities around 1994. The persistence of the species was ensured thanks to the active protection efforts including a series of transplantations based on the material from the last and decreasing natural population. The history of conservation efforts of C. polonica provides a model example of successful active protection in the European flora. Here, we provide a complete review comprising the following aims: (i) outline of the discovery and taxonomic conceptions on C. polonica, (ii) review of conservation efforts aimed at preserving its populations, (iii) description of the existing population resources, and (iv) analysis of the genetic structure of all existing populations based on previously published data and new, supplementary results.

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The distribution, habitat preferences and size of population of Ostericum palustre Besser on the south-western limit of its occurrence in Poland

100%

Nobis M., Piwowarczyk R.

Nature Conservation

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2008

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tom 65

43-49

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Changes in share of Trisetum sibiricum in Gutowo Meadows (Urszulewo Plain) in 2000-2013

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Gawenda-Kempczynska D., Zaluski T.

Steciana

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2014

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tom 18

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nr 4

This paper presents results of abundance field research, distribution and habitat and phytocoenotic preferences of Trisetum sibiricum on the Gutowo Meadows (Urszulewo Plain, NE Poland), in a locality outside the continuous range of distribution. The species grown in wet, not used meadows, in places overflooded by beavers, partially afforested. The research was carried out in 2013 and the results were compared with analogical data from 2000–2002. Currently a higher abundance of species (circa 1600 tufts), a larger area of the locality (circa 2.5 ha), larger phytosociological spectrum and a larger share of hygrophilous species in species composition of the examined phytocoenoses was revealed. In 2013 a share of Trisetum sibiricum was noted in 12 plant communities from seven classes (Phragmitetea australis, Scheuchzerio-Caricetea nigrae, Bidentetea tripartiti, Molinio-Arrhenatheretea, Artemisietea vulgaris, Alnetea glutinosae and Querco-Fagetea), and in 2000–2002 – only in seven plant communities from three classes (Scheuchzerio-Caricetea nigrae, Molinio-Arrhenatheretea and Artemisietea vulgaris). Formerly the species was listed mainly in phytocoenoses of Angelico-Cirsietum oleracei and currently most often in phytocoenoses of Junco-Molinietum.

Ograniczanie wyników

1 Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

1 Nature Conservation

1 Steciana

1 Cieslak E.

1 Gawenda-Kempczynska D.

1 Kazmierczakowa R.

1 Nobis M.

1 Piwowarczyk R.

1 Ronikier M.

1 Zaluski T.

1 2014

1 2010

1 2008

Cochlearia polonica Frohl. (Brassicaceae), a narrow endemic species of southern Poland: history of conservation efforts, overview of current population resources and genetic structure of populations

The distribution, habitat preferences and size of population of Ostericum palustre Besser on the south-western limit of its occurrence in Poland

Changes in share of Trisetum sibiricum in Gutowo Meadows (Urszulewo Plain) in 2000-2013