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Economic land evaluation for sustainable land management

100%

Fekete-Farkas M., Toth-Naar Z., Vinogradov S. A., Szucs I.

Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu

2013

tom 15

nr 1

In this paper the authors describe the steps of building of a new automated complex land evaluation system based on the D-e-Meter land quality index. Complex evaluation means an organic systematization of ecological and economical factors. Necessary of development of a new land evaluation system based on the undeveloped land market in Hungary, which causes difference between the level of actual land price and economic value of agricultural land. The land evaluation has - among others - an important task: that is to convey the value towards the land market actors, which can be the starting point in negotiation about market price and in decision-making about the land use. The estimated land value indicates the total values of land estates on the basis of their rent-production ability. These values can differ from land-estate prices formed on land market, nevertheless they are decidedly adequate to replace the Hungarian current land evaluation system, so called Gold- -crown System and to solve whole series of objectives connected with land evaluation. The new land evaluation system is useful for estimating the realistic land value, but also helps to manage the land use on sustainable way.

Land use systems approach to soil and environment conservation

100%

Mura L.

Intercathedra

2011

tom 27

nr 2

Land use is characterized by the crop sequences, crop production technologies, including soil management. From the beginning of the soil disturbance, close correlation can be found between land use pattern and environment state. The land use systems were classified and grouped on the basis of the farming features and their impacts on soil and environment quality condition. Terms of the systems in Hungarian relation and in chronological order are as follows: early extensive (from the beginning till 1860), conventional (1860-1960), early intensive (1960-1980), integrated (1980-), modern intensive (1990-), modern extensive (1990-) and ecological (1989-). The land use systems can also be grouped by their environment capability. In environmental respect three of them are considered to harmful, two are medium and other two (integrated and ecological) are ranked to conservation. There are 11 important factors which help to identify the term of any land use system and to separate them consecutively, that are the crop, crop yield, productivity, fertilization, crop protection, chemical load, energy demand, equipment level, soil tillage, impacts on soil and environment and training demand. In this paper our current and past research is summarised to approach an environmental sound land use and to create and maintain harmony between soil conservation and crop production to meet Hungarian needs throughout the future.

Ograniczanie wyników

1 Intercathedra

1 Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu

1 Fekete-Farkas M.

1 Mura L.

1 Szucs I.

1 Toth-Naar Z.

1 Vinogradov S. A.

1 2013

1 2011

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Economic land evaluation for sustainable land management

Land use systems approach to soil and environment conservation