In order to protect landraces of crop plant and their wild relatives, the National Centre for Plant Genetic Resources in cooperation with others institutions conducted a collecting mission on the Crimea territory in 2005. In total, 250 accessions, mainly old varieties, landraces, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants, spices and wild growing crop plants were collected. During the expedition, accessions were obtained from local farmers, local markets and gathered from the wild. Special attention should be paid to vegetables collected in Tatarian villages and accessions of old varieties of fruit tries, deriving from Tatarian orchards. In Crimea many interesting wild growing species, such as cereals relatives, ornamental plants from many genera (Asphodeline, Dianthus, Muscari, Malva, Stipa), pulses and grasses were also collected.
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