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1

Constant magnetic field influence on stabilization of excess sludge with Fenton's reagent

100%
Debowski M., Krzemieniewski M., Zielinski M.
Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
|
2007
|
tom 16
|
nr 1
The aim of our study was to determine the impact of constant magnetic field (CMF) on the effectiveness of stabilization of the excess sludge by advanced oxidation process with Fenton’s reagent. In presented study raw excess sludge from a dairy wastewater treatment plant was used. The investigations were conducted in three different technological systems in laboratory-scale stands. In the first stage the influence of chemical reagents (Fe²⁺/H₂O₂, Fe³⁺/H₂O₂) on the parameters of sewage sludge was observed. In the secondstage the importance of CMF on the final technological result in the system with static crossing on magnetic field (scCMF) and in the system with cyclical crossing on magnetic field (ccCMF) was revealed. In the third stage of the experiment the effectiveness of the system with both chemical reagents and physical elements was tested. Application of the constant magnetic field let us obtain COD reduction in supernatant and volatile solids in dry mass of sewage sludge. The importance of the physical factor was shown as low doses of chemical reagents. Similar results were achieved independently of the fact if it was tested as the improving element of advanced oxidation with scCMF or with ccCMF.
2

Effect of constant magnetic field (CMF) with various values of magnetic induction on effectiveness of dairy wastewater treatment under anaerobic conditions

84%
Zielinski M., Debowski M., Krzemieniewski M., Dudek M., Grala A.
Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
|
2014
|
tom 23
|
nr 1
This study was undertaken in order to determine the effects of the constant magnetic field (CMF) on the effectiveness of dairy wastewater treatment under anaerobic conditions. It demonstrated that increasing the value of the magnetic flux in the analyzed range resulted in an increasing effectiveness of the fermentation process. Magnets with induction of 0.38 [T] elicited significant changes in the analyzed parameters of methane fermentation. The magnetic field (MF) was observed to positively affect the sedimentation process of anaerobic sludge, reduced COD concentration in the effluent, and biogas production rate. In the most effective variant, the content of suspended matter in the treated wastewaters was reduced by 26.1% and the effectiveness of COD removal increased by 14.0%, compared to the variant without the application of the physical factor. Magnetic induction of 0.431 caused significant changes in the analyzed parameters of the methane fermentation process.
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