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1

Haemogregarina damiettae sp.n., a blood parasite of the lacertid Acanthodactylus boskianus in Egypt

100%
Ramadan N. F., Saoud M. F. A., Mohammed S. H., Fawzi S. M.
Acta Parasitologica
|
1996
|
tom 41
|
nr 2
During a recent survey on the protozoan blood parasites of some Egyptian reptiles, 61.04% of Acanthodactylus boskianus collected from Damietta Governorate had a hitherto undescribed species of haemogregarine which is described below as Haemogregarina damiettae sp. n. The parasitaemia was exceptionally high, allowing for detailed morphological study of various blood forms of the parasite. These stages are compared with the corresponding forms described before from Bose’s lizard.
2
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Haemogregarins-parasites of eel, Anguilla anguilla [L.]

100%
Orecka-Grabda T., Wierzbicka J.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
|
1998
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tom 44
|
nr 3
3

Occurrence of blood parasites and intensity of infection in Prunella modularis in the montane and subalpine zone in the Slovak Carpathians

84%
Haas M., Lukan M., Kiskova J., Hrehova Z.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2012
|
tom 57
|
nr 3
The objective of this study was to obtain primary information on the occurrence of blood parasites and intensity of infection in the Dunnock Prunella modularis in the montane region of Slovakia. Altogether 109 birds were examined during the years 2006–2010. The occurrence of Haemoproteus sp., Leucocytozoon fringillinarum and Trypanosoma sp. was documented. Blood parasite prevalences of 45% by microscopic examination and 55% by PCR diagnostics were found. The prevalence of Leucocytozoon sp. was found to be dependent on host sex with males showing a significantly higher intensity of infection with Leucocytozoon. Adult birds showed significantly higher infection prevalence than subadults. The prevalences of both Leucocytozoon sp. and Haemoproteus sp. were significantly dependent on bird age. The intensity of infection with Haemoproteus and Leucocytozoon was positively correlated and higher intensity of infection was confirmed in adult birds then in subadults birds. The prevalence of blood parasites in our samples was significantly higher in comparison to most other studies from different countries of Europe conducted at lower altitudes, indicating that the montane zone is especially favourable for the transmission of Leucocytozoon and Haemoproteus species.
4

Urinary creatinine to serum creatinine ratio and renal failure index in dogs infected with Babesia canis

84%
Zygner W., Gojska-Zygner O., Wesolowska A., Wedrychowicz H.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2013
|
tom 58
|
nr 3
Urinary creatinine to serum creatinine (UCr/SCr) ratio and renal failure index (RFI) are useful indices of renal damage. Both UCr/SCr ratio and RFI are used in differentiation between prerenal azotaemia and acute tubular necrosis. In this work the authors calculated the UCr/SCr ratio and RFI in dogs infected with Babesia canis and the values of these indices in azotaemic dogs infected with the parasite. The results of this study showed significantly lower UCr/SCr ratio in dogs infected with B. canis than in healthy dogs. Moreover, in azotaemic dogs infected with B. canis the UCr/SCr ratio was significantly lower and the RFI was significantly higher than in non-azotaemic dogs infected with B. canis. The calculated correlation between RFI and duration of the disease before diagnosis and treatment was high, positive and statistically significant (r = 0.89, p < 0.001). The results of this study showed that during the course of canine babesiosis caused by B. canis in Poland acute tubular necrosis may develop.
5

Blood parasites [Haemoproteus and microfilariae] in birds from the Caribbean slope of Costa Rica

84%
Benedikt V., Barus V., Capek M., Havlicek M., Literak I.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2009
|
tom 54
|
nr 3
197-204
We studied blood parasites in wild birds within Hitoy Cerere Biological Reserve and Barbilla National Park in Costa Rica during the rainy season of 2004. We examined blood samples from 248 and 114 birds, respectively. Protozoan parasites of the genus Haemoproteus as well as microfilariae were found. Prevalence of Haemoproteus in birds was 0.8% and 4.4% in Hitoy Cerere and Barbilla, respectively, and differences were significant. Prevalence of infection by microfilariae was 8.1% and 3.5%, respectively, however, differences were not significant. Based on morphological characteristics, we divided microfilariae into two groups and nine morphotypes. In Hitoy Cerere, there were microfilariae of all nine morphotypes whereas in Barbilla we only found two morphotypes.
6
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Emergence of canine blood parasite Babesia gibsoni in Slovakia, clinical and molecular genetic study

84%
Víchova B., Blanarova L., Komjati-Nagyova M., Horska M., Svihran M.
Annals of Parasitology
|
2016
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tom 62
|
nr Suppl.
7

Trypanosoma [Megatrypanum] ornata sp. n., a parasite of the Eurasian water shrew Neomys fodiens [Pennant, 1771]

84%
Karbowiak G., Wita I., Rychlik L.
Acta Protozoologica
|
2005
|
tom 44
|
nr 4
8
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Parasites of chaffinch [Fringilla coelebs] population. Part 2. Blood parasites

84%
Pawelczyk A., Gryczynska A., Mazgajski T. D.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
|
2003
|
tom 49
|
nr 1
Blood parasites of Chaffinches caught from June to October near Łuknajno Lake (Mazurian Lakeland) were studied. Only parasites belonging to the genera Haemoproteus were found. A decrease in prevalence as the season progressed was observed. No differences in blood parasite infections in relation to the sex of the birds were found. Also males body weight was not affected by the presence of parasites.
9

Hemoparasites and fleas of shrews and rodents from Alaska

84%
Laakkonen J., Henttonen H., Hastriter M. W., Niemimaa J., Jarrell G. H.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2002
|
tom 47
|
nr 3
We examined 49 Sorex cinereus, 25 S. tundrensis, 15 S. hoyi, two S. monticolas, two S. ugyunak, 19 Microtus pennsylvanicus, 45 M. oeconomus, 60 M. miurus, 13 Clethrionomys rutilas, six Synaptomys borealis collected from central and northern Alaska in August 2000 for blood parasites. Bartonella sp. was found in blood smears of 2% of S. cinereus, and Trypanosoma sp. in blood smears of 7% M. oeconomus. Meronts of Hepatozoon sp. were detected in lungs of 2% of M. oeconomus and 1.5% of M. miurus. Of possible vectors of blood parasites, species of fleas collected included Amalaraeus dissimilis dissimilis from M. miurus, Peromyscopsylla ostsibirica from S. tundrensis and M. oeconomus, and Corrodopsylla curvata curvata from S. cinereus.
10

Natural infections of small mammals with blood parasites on the borderland of boreal and temperate forest zones

84%
Karbowiak G., Rychlik L., Nowakowski W., Wita I.
Acta Theriologica
|
2005
|
tom 50
|
nr 1
Blood parasites of small mammals living in Białowieża Forest (eastern Poland) were investigated between 1996 and 2002. The following haemoparasite species were found:Trypanosoma (Herpetosoma) evotomys in bank voleClethrionomys glareolus; T. (H.) microti in root voleMicrotus oeconomus; Babesia microti in root vole;Hepatozoon erhardovae in bank vole andHepatozoon sp. in root vole. Some non-identifiedBartonella species were found in bank vole, root vole, field voleMicrotus agrestis, yellow-necked mouseApodemus flavicollis, common shrewSorex araneus, Eurasian water shrewNeomys fodiens, and Mediterranean water shrewN. anomalus. The prevalence and diversity of blood parasites were lower in shrews than small rodents. Totally, 52.0% of bank voles, 50.0% of root voles, 32.5% of common shrews, and 41.2% of Eurasian water shrews were infected with any of the blood parasites. Mixed infections were seldom observed in bank vole (17.3% of investigated individuals) and root vole (14.7%). No animals were infected with three or four parasites simultaneously. Infection of Białowieża small mammals with haemoparasites seemed to be similar to those described in other temperate forest regions rather than boreal ones. Infection rates of rodent species seem to be higher in their typical habitats: for bank vole it was the highest in mixed forest, whereas for root vole in sedge swamp. The results suggest that Arvicolidae play a greater role than Muridae or Soricidae in maintenance ofBabesia andHepatozoon foci in natural environments of central Europe.
11
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Blood parasites in a wild rodent community of Mazury lakes District, Poland

84%
Bajer A., Bednarska M., Pawelczyk A., Konopka E., Karbowiak G., Sinski E.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
|
1998
|
tom 44
|
nr 3
12

Attempted transmission of Trypanosoma evansi to rats and mice by direct ingestion of contaminated blood and via engorged ticks

67%
Vergne T., Kamyinkird K., Desquesnes M., Jittapalapong S.
Acta Protozoologica
|
2011
|
tom 50
|
nr 2
13

Occurrence of haemosporidian parasites in the paddyfield warbler, Acrocephalus agricola [Passeriformes, Sylviidae]

67%
Zehtindjiev P., Ilieva M., Krizanauskiene A., Oparina O., Oparin M., Bensch S.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2009
|
tom 54
|
nr 4
295-300
The blood parasite diversity was studied in paddyfield warblers (Acrocephalus agricola) breeding in NE Bulgaria, SW Russia and S. Kazakhstan. Nine cytochrome b gene lineages were recorded, 4 belonging to Haemoproteus spp. and 5 to Plasmodium spp. The overall prevalence of haemosporidians was 33.3%. The composition of parasites varied geographically, with six lineages recorded in Russia, five lineages in Bulgaria and two lineages in Kazakhstan. Two lineages are described for the first time, i.e. ACAGR1 (belonging to Plasmodium sp. and recorded from a single bird in Russia) and ACAGR2 (belonging to Haemoproteus sp., recorded from Bulgaria and Russia). The latter lineage is the most widespread parasite in the Bulgarian population, scarce in Russia and absent in Kazakhstan. It is supposed that ACAGR2 has originated from the widespread lineage ACDUM1 differing from it by a single nucleotide. One lineage only (ACDUM2) occurs in all the three populations studied and is a nonspecific parasite known from various passerines. Six of the registered lineages have been found in a single population of A. agricola and also represent non-specific parasites occurring in a wide range of passerine birds. Their records in A. agricola may indicate the high transmission rate of these parasites in the habitats where this host co-occurs with other passerines. The variation of the composition of the haemosporidian parasite communities through the breeding range of A. agricola makes up heterogeneous selection pressures that may drive intraspecific variation in important life-history traits.
14
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The case of babesiosis in farmed wolf [Canis lupus L.]

67%
Karbowiak G., Hapunik J., Miniuk M.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
|
2008
|
tom 54
|
nr 3
243
15

Haemosporida of birds of prey and Owls from Germany

67%
Krone O., Priemer J., Streich J., Sommer P., Langgemach T., Lessow O.
Acta Protozoologica
|
2001
|
tom 40
|
nr 4
16
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Hepatozoon kabeeni n. sp. [Protozoa: Apicomplexa; Hemogregarina] from the Sedge Warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus [Aves: Passeriformes]

67%
Kruszewicz A. G., Dyrcz A.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
|
2000
|
tom 46
|
nr 4
New species, Hepatozoon kabeeni was described in' blood of Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus. The parasite species was detected in two populations of Sedge Warbier in NE and SW parts of Poland. Hepatozoon kabeeni was found respectively in 36.0% (n=25) and 28.6% (n=28) of individuals.
17

Blood parasites in passerine birds in Slovakian East Carpathians

67%
Hauptmanova K., Benedikt V., Literak I.
Acta Protozoologica
|
2006
|
tom 45
|
nr 1
18

Genetic diversity of avian blood parasites in SE Europe: Cytochrome b lineages of the genera Plasmodium and Haemoproteus [Haemosporida] from Bulgaria

43%
Dimitrov D., Zehtindjiev P., Bensch S.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2010
|
tom 55
|
nr 3
201-209
We used a nested PCR protocol to examine the genetic diversity of cytochrome b (cyt b) lineages from blood parasites of the genera Plasmodium and Haemoproteus in birds in Bulgaria. In total, 460 birds of 43 species and 14 families (mostly passerines) were examined for the presence of infections. Of them, 267 were recognised as infected with haemosporidian parasites. Mixed infections were recorded in 24 individuals (9%). Besides the 24 individuals with mix infections, 114 (43%) were positive for Plasmodium spp. and 129 (48%) for Haemoproteus spp. We identified 52 genetic lineages of haemosporidian parasites: 38 of Haemoproteus and 14 of Plasmodium. Twelve new cyt b lineages of Haemoproteus were recorded; they occurred in the following hosts: grey-faced woodpecker (Picus canus), golden oriole (Oriolus oriolus), jay (Garrulus glandarius), barred warbler (Sylvia nisoria), song thrush (Turdus philomelos), spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata), spanish sparrow (Passer hispaniolensis), hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes), and cirl bunting (Emberiza cirlus). We also detected 22 new host records for previously known lineages. The most common lineage was SGS1 (Plasmodium relictum), which had a total prevalence of 14% and occurred in 8 host species belonging to 5 families. Three of the cyt b lineages of genus Haemoproteus (DURB1, DURB2 and SYNIS2) showed more than 5% divergence from all described morphologically lineages. These lineages probably represent at least 2 different morphospecies which remains to be identified.
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