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Polyphenolic composition of Spanish cultivars of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus (L.) Fiori)

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Perez-Esteve E., Salata A., Barat J. M., Stepniowska A., Lopez-Galarza S., Nurzynska-Wierdak R.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

2018

tom 17

nr 2

Globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus (L.) Fiori) is an edible herbaceous perennial plant that plays an important economic role in Mediterranean agriculture. In recent years, extensive research, which aimed to characterize the phenolic profile of the most important globe artichoke cultivars in Italy, has been conducted. However, very little information is available on the phenolic composition of cultivars traditionally grown in Spain. In this work, six cultivars (‘Opal’, ‘Symphony’, ‘Concerto’, ‘Madrigal’, ‘Blanca de Tudela’ and ‘A-106’) cultured in Spain were characterized according to their phenolic content. The phenolic profile differed between cultivars, and also between flower parts. The major phenolic compound in all the different cultivars was chlorogenic acid. Of the six studied cultivars, ‘Madrigal’ had the highest phenolic content.

Wzrost i kwitnienie heterozyjnych odmian cyklamenu perskiego [Cyclamen persicum Moll.] z grupy Concerto w zaleznosci od terminu uprawy

100%

Szczepaniak S., Czuchaj P.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

2003

tom 02

nr 2

131-136

Two cultivation terms were used: an early and a late one. The early cultivation began in the 19th week, the late one in the 31st week of both 2001 and 2002 years. Four cultivars were tested in the experiment: ‘Apollo F₁’, which was evaluated in each year, ‘Leila F₁’ evaluated in 2001, ‘Lucia F₁’ and ‘Papageno F₁’ evaluated in 2002. The plants planted into pots in the early term (19th week of the year) were insignificantly higher, they created more leaves and had bigger bulbs than the plants cultivated in the late term (31st week). Cyclamens in early term of cultivation flowered 1–2 weeks earlier, but flower development was longer about 2–5 days than in later term.

Ograniczanie wyników

2 Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

1 Barat J. M.

1 Czuchaj P.

1 Lopez-Galarza S.

1 Nurzynska-Wierdak R.

1 Perez-Esteve E.

1 Salata A.

1 Stepniowska A.

1 Szczepaniak S.

1 2018

1 2003

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Polyphenolic composition of Spanish cultivars of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus (L.) Fiori)

Wzrost i kwitnienie heterozyjnych odmian cyklamenu perskiego [Cyclamen persicum Moll.] z grupy Concerto w zaleznosci od terminu uprawy