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Diversity of diploid androgenic Brussels sprout plants of R0 and R1 generations

100%

Kaminski P., Dyki B., Krzyzanowska D., Gorecka K.

Journal of Applied Genetics

2005

tom 46

nr 1

Androgenic Brussels sprout plants were produced by the use of anther culture from the donor cultivar „Philemon F₁ ” A total of 96 plants obtained from 20 androgenic R₀ genotypes assigned as diploids were evaluated both in the generative and vegetative stage, in respect of their morphological characters: mean plant height; leaf size, colour and waxiness; leaf blade shape, blistering and attitude; number of sprouts; as well as their self-incompatibility and fertility. Androgenic R₀ plants derived from each of the 20 embryos were highly diversified and differed from the donor in one or more morphological traits in the vegetative stage. Evaluated populations also varied in fertility and self-incompatibility. Six androgenic genotypes that set a sufficient amount of seeds of the R₁ generation and „Philemon F₁ ” were evaluated in the field in respect of plant height, total and marketable yield per plot, shape of stem with sprouts, shape and density of sprouts, and spacing between sprouts. Only four diploid R₀ and R₁ populations may have some value for further breeding, as they are characterised by good vigour, high or medium ability for sprout generation, and sufficient fertility.

Ograniczanie wyników

1 Journal of Applied Genetics

1 Dyki B.

1 Gorecka K.

1 Kaminski P.

1 Krzyzanowska D.

1 2005

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Diversity of diploid androgenic Brussels sprout plants of R0 and R1 generations