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Wood anatomy of ivy-hosting black alder (Alnus glutinosa Gaertn.)

100%

Yaman B.

Dendrobiology

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2009

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tom 62

41-45

The study aims at investigating the impact of ivy (Hedera helix L.) on the growth and on some wood anatomical characteristics of black alder trees. Ivy-hosting and non-hosting black alder have a similar wood anatomy in terms of qualitative properties. However, in ivy-hosting trees tangential and radial diameter of vessels are narrower (p <0.001), and inter-vessel pits are smaller (p <0.01), whereas vessel frequency is higher (p<0.05) than those of non-hosting ones. The average maximum ray height is greater (p<0.05), and ray number mm-1 is lower (p < 0.001) than those of non-hosting individuals. In addition, the last ten years’ average radial growth has decreased 39.5% compared to that of non-hosting black alder.

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Anatomy of Lebanon cedar [Cedrus libani A. Rich] wood with indented growth rings

100%

Yaman B.

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica

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2007

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tom 49

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nr 1

19-23

This study examined the anatomical characteristics of indented growth rings in Lebanon cedar. In the indented pattern of growth rings, the alignment and shape of tracheids and rays were found to be irregular, and distinctive trabeculae were identified in tracheids. Multiseriate parenchymatic rays occur in addition to uniseriate and biseriate ones. In the indented pattern the average tracheid length is shorter, whereas the lumen diameter and double-wall thickness are wider than those of unindented ones. The average maximum ray height is greater than that of normal wood. The average number of tracheids per mm2 differs only in latewood.

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The identification of wood charcoals from an Early Bronze Age mound (Yenibademli) in western Turkey

63%

Yaman B., Huryilmaz H.

Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty

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2014

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tom 57

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nr 193

Taxonomic identification on the basis of wood anatomy showed that 68.82% of wood charcoals from the Early Bronze Age Site at Yenibademli, on Gökçeada Island (Imbros) in the Northern Aegean region of Turkey belong to the genus Quercus, 15.88% to Pinus, 13.51% to Phillyrea, 0.63% to Arbutus, 0.35% to Ulmus, and 0.23% to the Rosaceae family. The results revealed that the dominant tree genus was oak (Quercus sp.), 67.2% of which was deciduous oak, and the remaining 1.62% was evergreen oak. Quercus and Pinus as the most common two genera in the spectrum of taxa may have a link with oak and pine stands on Gökçeada (Imbros) in the Early Bronze Age. Moreover, the evergreen Quercus (sec. Ilex) and the genus Phillyrea, which was third in the spectrum, suggest that maquis and open vegetation were also present in the Early Bronze Age on Gökçeada.

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Anatomical notes on Marsdenia erecta (Apocynaceae) wood: Is it secondarily woody?

63%

Yaman B., Tumen I.

Dendrobiology

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2012

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tom 67

This study deals with the wood of Marsdenia erecta R. Br., which is poorly known from a wood anatomical point of view. M. erecta, a woody-based perennial with numerous herbaceous sprawling stems, is distributed in the south and eastern parts of the Balkan Peninsula (incl. Crete)and Asia Minor to Afghanistan. The study aims at describing the wood anatomy of the species in detail based on IAWA list of microscopic features for hardwood identification, and at determining whether it has paedomorphic wood anatomical features. In M. erecta wood, the typical decreasing age-on-length graphic for vessel elements and exclusively upright and square ray cells provide strong arguments for paedomorphosis and secondary woodiness. However, to make a precise decision, this result based on wood anatomy should be checked with molecular phylogenetic data of the species investigated.

Ograniczanie wyników

2 Dendrobiology

1 Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica

1 Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty

4 Yaman B.

1 Huryilmaz H.

1 Tumen I.

1 2014

1 2012

1 2009

1 2007

Wood anatomy of ivy-hosting black alder (Alnus glutinosa Gaertn.)

Anatomy of Lebanon cedar [Cedrus libani A. Rich] wood with indented growth rings

The identification of wood charcoals from an Early Bronze Age mound (Yenibademli) in western Turkey

Anatomical notes on Marsdenia erecta (Apocynaceae) wood: Is it secondarily woody?