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Wykorzystanie zabiegów lotniczych przeciwko kompleksowi szkodliwych organizmów w uprawach rolniczych na Białorusi

100%

Soroka S. V., Skuriat A. F., Shantyr V. A.

Progress in Plant Protection

2011

tom 51

nr 4

In the article the results of studies on the efficiency of aviation ultra-low volume spraying (ULV – ultra low volume) method application for plant protection against a complex of noxious organisms are shown. The data on volumes of chemical method application in plant protection in Belarus including the aviation method are presented. A high biological efficiency of herbicides Hussair Turbo, Secateur Turbo and Lintur in grain crops; Maister in corn, fungicides Rex Duo, Alto Super, Falcon in spring barley by their application using the aviation (ULV) method with the working solution rate use 3–5 l/ha is stated. Moreover, apart from the results discussed in the paper, positive results were obtained using aviation (ULV) method for applying fungicides, insecticides, desiccants in winter rape and sunflower as well as retardants in grain crops.

Środowiskowe aspekty wieloletniego stosowania pestycydów na Białorusi

76%

Soroka S. V., Kislushko P. M., Skuriat A. F., Molchan A. P., Petrashkevich N. V., Kivachitskaya M. M.

Progress in Plant Protection

2011

tom 51

nr 4

The results of 23 years of winter wheat, barley and potato intensive systems of protection tested in a stationary field plot experiment showed that typical for Belarus soddy-podzolic medium loamy soils are of rather a high ability to inactivate different chemical class pesticides, as a result there was no preparation residue accumulation in the soil, no essential vertical migration of pesticides trough the soil profile, and pesticide residue accumulation in the studied crop yield. The changes in soil microflora quantitative and qualitative composition and also soil biochemical activity against a background of a long-term pesticide application were not essential and of temporal character. So, by strict observation the rules of plant protection product application, the ecological risk is minimized.

Ograniczanie wyników

2 Progress in Plant Protection

2 Skuriat A. F.

2 Soroka S. V.

1 Kislushko P. M.

1 Kivachitskaya M. M.

1 Molchan A. P.

1 Petrashkevich N. V.

1 Shantyr V. A.

2 2011

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Wykorzystanie zabiegów lotniczych przeciwko kompleksowi szkodliwych organizmów w uprawach rolniczych na Białorusi

Środowiskowe aspekty wieloletniego stosowania pestycydów na Białorusi