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Influence of aleyrodidae fly population on cotton crop diseases under different environmental conditions

100%

Abbas M., Qamar M. A., Ehtisham-ul-Haque S., Kamran Rafique M., Anwar A., Masood N., Asif Tahir M., Nisar N., Iqbal M.

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies

2017

tom 26

nr 2

Aleyrodidae fly is a vector carrier of various diseases in crops, plants, and vegetables. The present investigation evaluated the Aleyrodidae fly population for its relationship with cotton disease under different environmental conditions. Faisalabad, Chiniot, Sargodha, Jhang, Toba Tek Singh (T. T. Singh), and Burewala from Punjab, Pakistan were selected for this study. The Aleyrodidae fly population was found to be significantly different in selected regions, and endosymbionts of Hamiltonella, Rickettsia, Fritschea, Cardinium, Arsenophonus, and Wolbachia were recorded in promotions to the Aleyrodidae fly population. The Hamiltonella co-infection percentages in Faisalabad, Chiniot, Sargodha, Jhang, T. T. Singh, and Burewala were recorded as 51, 28, 75, 8, 23, and 25, respectively, whereas relative abundance percentages of Hamiltonella endosymbiont were recorded as 52, 35, 65, 5, 20, and 21 in Faisalabad, Chiniot, Sargodha, Jhang, T. T. Singh, and Burewala, respectively. A similar trend was observed for Rickettsia, Fritschea, Cardinium, Arsenophonus, and Wolbachia co-infection and relative abundances. Results revealed that the Aleyrodidae fly is a carrier of different endosymbionts, which were significantly different under different environmental conditions.

Hydrological and ichthyological impact assessment of rasul barrage, river Jhelum,Pakistan

100%

Iqbal H. H., Shahid N., Qadir A., Ahmad S. R., Sarwar S., Ashraf M. R., Arshad H. M., Masood N.

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies

2017

tom 26

nr 1

Over the years surface water quality of Pakistani rivers has been degraded. The current study aims to investigate the water quality and fish diversity at Rasul Barrage in the Jhelum River. A total of six sampling sites were assessed for pollution levels and fish fauna of the Barrage. Physicochemical parameters such as turbidity, biological oxygen demand (BOD), and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were deviating from the permissible limits of fresh water set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), but meeting the criteria of NEQS, whereas pH, temperature, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), total suspended solids (TSS), sodium, and chloride were below the permissible limits of NEQS, but the TSS level was above EPA standards. However, the concentrations of metals such as iron (2.62-3.98 mg L⁻¹), chromium (0.03-0.59 mg L⁻¹), and nickel (0.49⁻¹.71 mg L⁻¹) were higher than the permissible limits for drinking and irrigation waters. In addition, a total of 35 fish species belonging to eight families were identified. Survey and result of study showed that concentrations of pollutants and non-stop fishing activities of commercial fish are the main reasons for the reduction of fish fauna. Two exotic fish species, Oreochromismossambicus and Ctenopharyngodon idella, were found to be abundant where population of native fish fauna numbers were being reduced. We concluded that the surface water quality is poor, as is evident from the higher concentrations of BOD, COD, and metals. Urgent measures are required to prevent such contamination and regular monitoring of water quality in the study area.

Gamma radiation treatment for reducing cytotoxicity and mutagenicity in industrial wastewate

100%

Iqbal M., Abbas M., Arshad M., Hussain T., Khan A. U., Masood N., Tahir M. A., Hussain S. M., Bokhari T. H., Khera R. A.

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies

2015

tom 24

nr 6

Ograniczanie wyników

3 Polish Journal of Environmental Studies

3 Masood N.

2 Abbas M.

2 Iqbal M.

1 Ahmad S. R.

1 Anwar A.

1 Arshad H. M.

1 Arshad M.

1 Ashraf M. R.

1 Asif Tahir M.

1 Bokhari T. H.

1 Ehtisham-ul-Haque S.

1 Hussain S. M.

1 Hussain T.

1 Iqbal H. H.

1 Kamran Rafique M.

1 Khan A. U.

1 Khera R. A.

1 Nisar N.

1 Qadir A.

1 Qamar M. A.

1 Sarwar S.

1 Shahid N.

1 Tahir M. A.

2 2017

1 2015

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Influence of aleyrodidae fly population on cotton crop diseases under different environmental conditions

Hydrological and ichthyological impact assessment of rasul barrage, river Jhelum,Pakistan

Gamma radiation treatment for reducing cytotoxicity and mutagenicity in industrial wastewate