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Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
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Forestry’s contribution to livestock feed in Uttarakhand, India: a quantitative assessment of volume and economic value

100%
Pandey R.
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
|
2011
|
tom 53
|
nr 2
Livestock sector forms an important livelihood activity for farmers, through supporting agriculture and supplementing income in India. The lack of availability of sufficient feed is one of the major limiting factors for better productivity of livestock. The feed are of two types as roughages (high in crude fibrous material) available at public forest, farm lands, etc. and concentrates (high in nutrients and mixture of oil, coarse grain, and cereals). The general degradation of forest reduces the fodder availability, severely. Therefore, improving forest condition may provide pathways for sustainability of both, livestock and forest. This may be addressed through sustainable forest management, which requires scientific inputs and may be shifting of some demand of locals to other resources. This requires huge amount from government. Presently, livestock sector is part of the Agriculture and Allied Activities sector in the accounting system of India, and therefore, all related shares and expenditure is part of the component. This results into under allocation for the actual shares of forestry contribution to livestock, in the Forestry and Logging sector. This occurs primarily, due to the lack of scientific information on the share and value of fodder from forest. This study has been undertaken to estimate the share and economic value of forests derived livestock feed. Primary data has been collected as per pretested questionnaire from 316 randomly selected households engaged in livestock rearing from 66 villages distributed across the Uttarakhand, India. Information pertaining to the fodder to livestock from all sources and socio-economic attributes were collected from each household to understand the feed consumption behavior of livestock. The feed sources were classified in forests, other than forests and market. The shares and economic value of livestock feed derived from different sources has been estimated for all livestock. The prices of various feeds were either collected directly from market or estimated through non market valuation techniques based on two scenarios (contingent valuation and ratio of dry and green matter basis of 0.40). The average proportion of feed quantity consumed by livestock was 58% from forests, 39% from other than forests and 3% from markets for hilly region. It was 97% from other than forests and 3% from markets for plain region. For hilly region, the proportion of economic value varies from 40– 41% for forest; 40– 41% for agriculture and 18– 20% from market. The total value of forest fodder was Rs 4811 millions in scenario 1 and Rs 5209 millions in scenario 2 for the Uttarakhand. The study concludes and recommends that these proportions may be utilized to allocate the appropriate share of livestock feed into Forestry and Logging sector, which may results into the realistic share of the sector.
2
Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik
Content available

Sample allocation decisions for program evaluation: a case of multiplicative effect on units due to the developmental initiatives carried out in a phased manner

100%
Pandey R.
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
|
2010
|
tom 52
|
nr 2
3

Effectiveness of biocontrol based IPM modules against Lipaphis erysimi Kaltenbach [Hemiptera: Aphididae]

63%
Pandey R., Singh N. N.
Journal of Plant Protection Research
|
2008
|
tom 48
|
nr 1
1-7
Rapessed and mustard are important oilseed crops in India. The vulnerability of the crop to mustard aphid, Lipaphis erysimi Kaltenbach is the main bottleneck in successful cultivation of this crop. In order to use insecticides at a minimum level, effectiveness of different Integrated Pest Management (IPM) modules were tested under field conditions. The module (NSKE + Chrysoperla carnea) proved most effective in reducing the aphid population in terms of socio-economic and environmental values.
4

Acrylamide in processed potato products: progress made and present status

51%
Paul V., Ezekiel R., Pandey R.
Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
|
2016
|
tom 38
|
nr 12
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