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2015 | 24 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Residual woody waste biomass as an energy source – case study

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of our study was to determine the potential of forest woody waste biomass as a source of renewable energy. The research is a case study of one forest division in Poland. The research was made in Staszów Forest Division, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, eastern Poland. The division is part of the Regional State Forest Directorate in Radom and covers a forest area of 19,335.12 ha. The research covers thinning and felling of forests, and was based on the forest management plan for 2012-21 and its inventory data. During the research basic features of forest stands, such as diameter and volume of aboveground, tree parts were determined. The annual growth of a timber stand in [m³/ha year] and the average age of the stand were analyzed to estimate the amount of obtained wood and biomass for energy generation. The amount of wood waste that could be used to generate energy is 12,269 t annually both from harvest cutting and intermediate cutting, and additionally 7,267 t/year from wood processing. The energy that could be generated from this amount of woody biomass would allow for electrical power for 14,866 people and heating 3,153 one-family houses for a year. Therefore we claim that the energy obtained from the forest of an area of average rural community meets the needs of half of its inhabitants.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

24

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.355-358,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor
  • Department of Land Management and Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Land Surveying, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Balicka 253c, 30-149 Krakow, Poland
  • The Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Swietokrzyska 15, 25-406 Kielce, Poland
autor
  • Department of Land Management and Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Land Surveying, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Balicka 253c, 30-149 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. ABBASPOUR M., KARBASSI A. Energy Demand Model of the Household Sector and Its Application in Developing Metropolitan Cities (Case Study: Tehran). Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 22, (2), 319, 2013.
  • 2. JASIULEWICZ M. Possibility of Liquid Bio-Fuels, Electric and Heat Energy Production from Biomass in Polish Agriculture. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 19, (3), 479, 2010.
  • 3. COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION. ENERGY FOR THE FUTURE: RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY White Paper for a Community Strategy and Action Plan. 1997.
  • 4. DIRECTIVE 2009/28/EC. Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources
  • 5. NAWALANY G., BIEDA W., RADOŃ J., HERBUT P. Experimental study on development of thermal conditions in ground beneath a greenhouse. Energy and Buildings., 69, 103, 2014.
  • 6. WOCH F., HERNIK J., PIÓRO P. The possibility of the energy use of forest biomass waste evaluation on the example of the selected forest inspectorate. Energetyka i Ochrona Środowiska, Monografie., 61, 283, 2013.
  • 7. STASZÓW FOREST DIVISION. Forest Management Plan for Staszów Forest Division. for 2012-2021. no date. [In Polish]
  • 8. www.radom.lasy.gov.pl [online]. [accessed. 14. July 2013]. Retrieved from: www.radom.lasy.gov.pl
  • 9. BUCZEK J., KRYŃSKA B. Biomass resources – rules and indicators for creating the balance of biomass. In: Mat. szkol., Innowacje w technologiach roślinnych podstawą kształtowania rolniczej przestrzeni produkcyjnej przez samorząd terytorialny. Rzeszów: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, pp. 1-8, 2007 [In Polish].
  • 10. BUCZEK J., KRYŃSKA B., TOBIASZ-SALACH R. The evaluation of woody biomass for energetic purposes in Podkarpackie Voivodeship. In: Innowacje w technologiach roślinnych podstawą kształtowania rolniczej przestrzeni produkcyjnej przez samorząd terytorialny. B.m.: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, pp. 132-149, 2008 [In Polish].
  • 11. IBMER. Energy planning on local and regional level including renewable sources of energy. 2002 [In Polish].
  • 12. KOWALCZYK-JUŚKO A. Methodology of estimating the regional sources of biomass for energy purposes. Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW., 18, 103, 2010 [In Polish].
  • 13. EUROPEJSKIE CENTRUM ENERGII ODNAWIALNEJ. The demand for biomass for energy purposes for 2006-2014. 2006 [In Polish].
  • 14. CENTRAL STATISTICAL OFFICE OF POLAND. Fuel - energy economy. no date [In Polish].
  • 15. BUREAU FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND GEODESY – RADOM. The estimated impact of the forest management plan for the district Staszów on the environment and Natura 2000 areas. pp. 1-166, 2012 [In Polish].

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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