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1999 | 46 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Uprawy zalewowe roslin ozdobnych

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Ebb-and-flow irrigation systems create good possibilities of work mechanization and are already used in ornamental plant production in many countries. Nutrient solution is pumped on the bench, floor or trough and raises to the top of root medium by capillary soaking. Solution not used returns to a storage tank where it is held until the next watering. Fertilizers are applied at each watering. The advantages of this system include: reduced labour inputs, water and fertilizer consumption, uniformity and high quality of plants, elimination of fertilizer effluent to the environment. The problems concerning fertilization, watering frequency, plant disease control and oxygen stress are discussed.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

46

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

s.21-31,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa, ul.Warynskiego 14, 96-100 Skierniewice

Bibliografia

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  • [9] Buwalda F., Frenck R., Kirn K.S. 1995. Ebb and flow cultivation of Chrysanthemum cuttings in different growing media. Acta Hort. 401: 193-200.
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  • [27] Pezeshki S.R. 1994. Plant response to flooding. Red. R.E. Wilkinson, Plant – environment interactions. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, USA.
  • [28] Poole R.T., Conover C.A. 1992. Fertilizer levels and medium affect foliage plant growth in an ebb and flow irrigation system. J. Environ. Hort. 10(2): 81-86.
  • [29] Poorter H., Remkes C., Lambers H. 1990. Carbon and nitrogen economy of 24 wild species differing in relative growth rate. Plant Physiol. 94: 621-627.
  • [30] Robers J.K.M. 1989. The ecology and management of wetlands. Tom I, (red. D.D. Hook), Croom-Helm Press, London, Wielka Brytania.
  • [31] Scharpf H. C., Grantzau E. 1985. Sauerstoff-Mangel bei Ebbe und Flut setzt Schaden. Gb+Gw, 10: 410-411.
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  • [33] Singh B.P., Tucker K.A., Sultan J.D., Bhardwaj H.L. 1991. Flooding reduces gas exchange and growth in snap bean. Hort. Science 26(4): 372-373.
  • [34] Sorensen I.U., Larsen A.K. 1997. Fertilizing pot plants in recirculating systems. Dansk Erhvervsgartnerforening: 1-6.
  • [35] Steiner A.A. 1980. The selective capacity of plants for ions and its importance for the composition and treatment of the nutrient solution. Acta Hort. 98: 87-97.
  • [36] Sterling E.P., Molenaar W.H. 1986. The influence of time and temperature during simulated shipment on the quality of pot plants. Acta Hort. 181: 429-434.
  • [37] Tood N.M., Reed D. Wm. 1998. Characterizing salinity limits of New Guinea Impatiens in recirculating subirrigation. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 123(1): 156-160.
  • [38] Treder J., Matysiak B., Nowak J. 1996. Wpływ podłoży na wzrost ozdobnych roślin doniczkowych Dieffenbachia i Hedera uprawianych na stołach zalewowych. Zesz. Prob. Post. Nauk Roln. 429: 299-303.
  • [39] Treder J., Matysiak B., Sroka S., Nowak J. 1998. Właściwości chemiczne różnych podłoży i wzrost trzech odmian Ficus benjamina uprawianych na stołach zalewowych. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. 461: 493-502.
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  • [41] Trought M.C.T., Drew M.C. 1980. The development of waterlogging damage in wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum L.): 2. Accumulation and distribution of nutrients by the shoot. Plant Soil 56: 187-199.
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  • [43] Vu J.C.V., Yelenosky G. 1991. Photosynthetic responses of citrus trees to soil flooding. Physiol. Plantarum 81 : 7-14.
  • [44] Warmenhoven M.G., Baas R. 1995. Chrysanthemum cultivation in a soilless ebb/flow system: interaction of NaCl, mineral nutrition and irrigation. Acta Hort. 401: 393-400.
  • [45] West D. W., Taylor J.A. 1984. Response of six grape cultivars to the combined effects of high salinity and rootzone waterlogging. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 109: 844-851.
  • [46] Weel van P.A. 1996. Rose factory design. Acta Hort. 440: 298-303.

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Bibliografia

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