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2002 | 11 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Blony i powloki jadalne w zywnosci - znaczenie i przyszlosc

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

PL
Błony i powłoki jadalne są nowoczesnymi systemami ochrony żywności przed szkodliwym wpływem środowiska zewnętrznego. Poza wydłużaniem okresu trwałości oraz zmniejszaniem zapotrzebowania na opakowania syntetyczne mogą stanowić dodatkowe źródło substancji odżywczych. Jednakże mimo wielu zalet, zastosowania przemysłowe jadalnych opakowań są wciąż nieliczne, głównie z powodu ich szczególnych cech fizycznych oraz trudności w ich wytwarzaniu. Producenci żywności oczekują więc na rozwiązania prostsze a jednocześnie o szerokim spektrum zastosowań. W niniejszej pracy autorzy starali się przybliżyć ideę błon i powłok jadalnych. Zaprezentowano również przykłady przyszłościowych oraz już istniejących zastosowań przemysłowych.
EN
Edible films and coatings are promising systems for improving food quality. Apart from increasing the shelf life and reducing synthetic packaging they provide an additional value to the food products. Despite many advantages, however, edible films and coatings are limited in their applications in the food industry mainly due to specific physical properties and problems with formation. Food companies await for more simple formulas which could be applied to a broad spectrum of foods. This article explains the idea of edible films and coatings and presents examples of their already existing and potential applications for fresh, pretreated and processed foods.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

11

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

s.31-35,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, Warszawa
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Guilbert, S., (1986): Technology and application of edible protective błonas. W: Mathlouthi, M. Food Packaging and Preservation (eds.) Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, London, 371-394.
  • 2. Debeaufort, F., Quezada-Gallo, J.A., Voilley. A. (1998): Edible błonas and coatings: tomorrow's packagings: a review. Critical Reviews in Food Science, 38(4), 299-313.
  • 3. Guilbert, S., Gontard, N., Gorris, L.G. (1996): Prolongation of the shelf-life of perishable food products using biodegradable błonas and coatings. Lebensmittel Wissenschaft und Technologie, 29, 10-17.
  • 4. Krochta, J.M., Baldwin, E.A. & Nisperos-Carriedo, M. (eds.) (1994): Edible coatings and błonas to improve food quality, Technomic Publishing Co., Basel, Switzerland.
  • 5. Nussinovitch A., Lurie, S. (1995): Edible coatings for fruits and vegetables. Postharvest News and Information 6(4), 53-57.
  • 6. Lindstrom, T.R., Morimoto, K. & Cante, C.Y. (1992): Edible błonas and coatings. W: Hui, Y.H. Encyclopedia of Food Science and Technology, (eds.) Wiley Interscience, New York, 1.
  • 7. Nussinovitch, A., Kampf, N. (1993): Shelf life extension and conserved texture of alginate coated mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus). Journal of Food Science and Technology, 26, 469-475.
  • 8. Baldwin, E.A., Nisperos-Carriedo, M.O., Baker, R. (1995): Use of edible coatings to preserve quality of lightly (and slightly) processed products. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrision. 35(6):,509-524.
  • 9. Ahvenainen, R. (1996): New approaches in improving the shelf life of minimally processed fruit and vegetables. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 7(6), 179- 187.
  • 10. Petersen, K., Vaeggemose Nielsen, P., Bertelsen. G., Lawther, M., Olsen, M.B., Nilsson, N.H., Mortensen, G. (1999): Potential of biobased materails for food packaging. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 10(2), 52-68.
  • 11. Cuq, B., Guilbert, S. & Gontard, N. (1995): Edible błonas and coatings as active layer. In: McQuarrie, Active Food Packaging, (eds.) Blackie Academic and Profesional, Glasgow, 111.
  • 12. Nisperos. M.O. & Baldwin, E.A. (1996): Edible coatings for whole and minimally processed fruits and vegetables. Food Australia, 48(1), 27-31.
  • 13. Mazza. G.. Qi, H. (1991): Control afiter-cooking darkening in potatoes with edible błona-forming products and calcium chloride. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry, 39(10), 2163-2166.
  • 14. Cisneros-Zevallos, L., Saltveit, M.E., Krochta, J.M. (1997): Hygroscopic coatings control surface white discoloration of peeled (minimally processed) carrots during storage. Journal of Food Science, 62(2), 363.
  • 15. Avena-Bustillos, R.A., Cisneros-Zevallos, L.A.. Krochta, J.M. (1993): Water vapour permeability of caseinate-based edible błonas as affected by pH, calcium crosslinking and lipid content. Journal of Food Science, 58(4), 904-907.
  • 16. McHugh, T.H., Senesi, E. (2000): Apple wraps: a novel method to improve the quality and extend the shelf life of fresh-cut apples. Journal of Food Science, 65 (3), 480-485.
  • 17. Stuchell. Y.M., Krochta, J.M. (1994): Edible coatings on frozen King Salmon: effect of whey protein isolate and acetylated monoglicerides on moisture loss and lipid oxydation. Journal of Food Science, 60(1), 28-31.
  • 18. Siragussa, G.R., Dickson. J.S. (1992): Inhibition of Listeria monocytoges on beef tissue by application of organic acids immobilized in a calcium alginate gel. Journal of Food Science, 57(1), 293-299.
  • 19. Wu, Y., Rhim, J.W., Weller, C.L., Hamouz, F., Cuppett, S., Schnepf, M. (2000): Moisture loss and lipid oxidation for precooked beef patties stored in edible coatings and błonas. Journal of Food Science; 65(2), 300-304.
  • 20. Feeney. R.D., Hararalampu, S.G., Gross, A. (1992): Method of coating food with an edible oil barrier błona and product thereof. U.S. Patent, No. 5 126 152.
  • 21. Polanski, S. (1993): Frying food with reduced frying medium uptake - by cooking food remove water, applying coating of swollen dispersion conteining natural edible polymer, drying and frying. U.S. Patent. No. 5 232 721.
  • 22. El Ghaouth, A., Arul, J., Grenier, J., Asselin, A. (1992): Antifungal activity of chitosan on two postharvest pathogens of strawberry fruits. Phytopathology, 82(4), 398-401.
  • 23. Guilbert, S. (1988): Use of superficial edible layer to protect intermediate moisture foods: application to the protectio of tropical fruit dehydrated by osmosis. W: Seow. C.C., Food Preservation by Moisture Control, (eds.) Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, London 199-219.
  • 24. Swenson, H., Miers, J.C., Schultz, T.H., Owens, H.S. (1953): Pectinate and pectate coatings. II. Application to nut and fruit products. Food Technology, 7, 232-235.
  • 25. Maté, J.I., Krochta. J.M., (1996): Whey protein coating effect on the oxygen uptake of dry roasted peanuts. Journal of Food Science, 61(6), 1202-1206. 1210.
  • 26. Nelson, N.I., Fennema, O R. (1991): Methvlcelulose błonas to prevent lipid migration in confcctioncry products. Journal of Food Science, 56(2). 504-509.
  • 27. Kamper, S.L.. Fennema, O R. (1985): Use of an edible błona to maintain water and vapor gradient in foods Journal of Food Science, 50(2), 382-384.
  • 28. Fennema, O.R., Kamper, S.L., Kester, J.J. (1987): Edible błona barier resistant to water vapor transfer. World Patent. No. W087/03453 Al.
  • 29. Rico-Peña, D.C., Torres, J.A (1990): Edible methylcellulose-based błona as moisture permeable barier in ice cream cones. Journal of Food Science, 55(5), 1468- 1469.
  • 30. Anonim (1997): Edible błonas solve problems. Food Technology, 51(2), 60.
  • 31. Lazarides, H. N., Mavroudis, E. (1995) : Freez / thaw effects on mass transfer rates during osmotic dehydration. Journal of Food Science, 60(4), 826-828.
  • 32. Camirand, W., Krochta, J. M., Pavalath, A. E., Wong, D., Cole. M. E. (1992): Properties of some edible carbohydrate polymer coatings for potential use in osmotic dehydration. Carbohydrate Polymers, 17, 39-49.
  • 33. Ishikawa, M., Nara, H., (1991) : Inhibition of solute permeation in osmotic dehydration of food by chitosan membrane coating. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi. 57(4), 767.
  • 34. Guilbert, S., Gontard, N., Raoult-Wack, A.L. (1995): Superficial edible błonas and osmotic dehydration: application hurdle technology without affecting the food integrity. W: Barbosa-Canovas. G.V. & Welti-Chancs, J. (eds.). Food Preservation by Moisture Control: Fundamentals and Applications. Technomic Publishing Co. Inc., Lancaster, 305-323.
  • 35. Lenart, A.. Dąbrowska, R. (1999): Kinetics of osmotic dehydration of apples with pectin coatings. Drving Technology, 17 (7&8), 1359-1373.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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