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2016 | 15 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) aboveground parts

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

PL
Skład chemiczny i aktywność antyoksydacyjna części nadziemnych lawendy (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.)

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Biochemical assessment was performed of leaves, flower buds and flowers of lavender. High positive correlation was demonstrated between the essential oil contents and antioxidant activity (AA) (R = 0.9688), total phenolic acids and AA (R = 0.9303), as well as high negative correlation between flavonoid contents and AA (R = -0.9760). Results of the foregoing studies also suggest that AA of lavender (77.5–86.3%) is more correlated with the essential oil and phenolic compound contents than with the contents of flavonoids, anthocyanins and tannins. The predominant compounds in the oil obtained from leaves were epi-α-cadinol (17.8%), cryptone (10.4%), 1,8-cineole (7.3%) and caryophyllene oxide (7.2%), and of the oil distilled from flowers: linalyl acetate (22.3–32.1%) and linalool (23.9–29.9%).
PL
Badania biochemiczne obejmowały liście, pąki kwiatowe i kwiaty lawendy. Wykazano pozytywną korelację pomiędzy zawartością olejku eterycznego i aktywnością antyoksydacyjną (AA) (R = 0.9688), kwasów fenolowych i AA (R = 0.9303),wysoką oraz negatywną korelację pomiędzy zawartością flawonoidów a AA (R = -0.9760). Wyniki badań wskazują ponadto, że AA lawendy (77.5–86.3%) jest bardziej skorelowana z zawartością olejku eterycznego i kwasów fenolowych, niż flawonoidów, antocyjanów i garbników. Głównymi składnikami olejku otrzymanego z liści był epi-α-kadinol (17.8%), krypton (10.4%), 1,8-cyneol (7.3%) i tlenek kariofilenu (7.2%), natomiast w olejku destylowanym z kwiatów dominował octan linalylu (22.3–32.1%) i linalol (23.9–29.9%).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

15

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.225-241,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Vegetable Crops and Medicinal Plants, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczynskiego 58, 20-068 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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