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Spatial diversification of the level of development and the financial situation of rural communes in the Swietokrzyskie voivodeship

100%

Prus P., Dziekanski P.

Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agrobusiness Economists

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2019

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tom 21

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nr 1

The aim of the article is to evaluate the spatial disproportions in the development of rural municipalities in relation to their financial situation with the use of a non-standard synthetic measure. The analysis in the area of finance and development of communes concerned the years 2011, 2014 and 2017. The study covered 70 rural communes in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodship. Data exploration was possible due to the use of data from the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office and the Regional Audit Chamber. The method used in the work is a synthetic measure of development and the financial situation. Local self-government can fulfil its tasks when it is equipped with stable and efficient sources of income and an appropriate level of endogenous resources. The economic potential, infrastructure, financial resources are an important development factor. The group of communes with the best situation in terms of development was created, among others, by Sitkówka-Nowiny, Morawica and Strawczyn Communes, which are located in the Kielce district and are characterized by a good financial situation and economic potential. The research showed disproportions between rural communes characterized by an industrial function and units with a traditional agricultural function.

2

Landscape as the tool of coherence in the land management of rural communes

100%

Gorka A.

Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Horticulture and Landscape Architecture

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2018

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nr 39

3

Development of environmental protection infrastructure in a rural commune after Poland’s accession to the European Union – case study

100%

Karaczun Z. M., Saniewska A., Obidoska G., Zarska B.

Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation

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2018

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tom 50

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nr 1

4

Measurement on sustainable development of rural communes of Bialski district

86%

Smarzewska A., Bodzak D.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2015

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tom 08

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nr 2

The article presents the results of the survey on the sustainable development’s level of 17 rural communes of Bialski district which is based on the statistical data collected from the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office from 2012. On the basis of the obtained data, a selected group of indicators of environmental, economic and social dimensions has been specified which allows to measure the level of sustainable development in the indicated communes. The analysis of the indicators’ value has, through the usage of ranking process, allowed for extracting of three communes’ g roups reflecting differential level of sustainable development. Too significant differences in measurer’s values referring to dimensions of sustainable development in the examined subjects indicate their developmental disharmony which results in placing a commune in a group of a lower level of sustainable development.

5

Convergence of the socio-economic development level of rural and semi-urban communes in Lower Silesia

86%

Kazak J., Pilawka T.

Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu

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2013

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tom 15

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nr 4

The study was based on the conclusions about sustainable development and the spatial integration of the regions from the National Development Strategy 2020. The document was adopted at the end of 2012. The assessment of trends in the level of socio-economic development of rural and semi-urban areas in Lower Silesia was a basis to check if the convergence or divergence of the region appeared. The aim of the research is to determine whether the processes of reducing or increasing diversity of socio-economic development of rural and semi-urban areas occurred in Lower Silesia. To determine the level of socio-economic development of the communes Hellwig’s measure was used [1968]. The data source was Local Data Bank of Main Statistical Office. The results of the analysis allow to assume that in spite of new tools and instruments of local development, aimed at spatial convergence, between 2002 and 2010 there has been no convergence of rural and semi-urban areas in Lower Silesia.

6

Relationships between social capital and socio-economic development based on rural communes in the Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodship

86%

Pawlewicz K.

Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development

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2016

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nr 3[41]

The aim of this article is to assess the impact of social capital on socio-economic development of rural communities in the Warmia and Mazury Province. In the course of the study two synthetic indicators were calculated with the use of the TOPSIS method. One characterised social capital, the other the level of socio-economic development. The data used to determine the indicators (characterizing social capital and socio-economic development) were obtained from the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office and the National Electoral Commission for 67 rural communities from the Warmińsko-mazurskie voivodeship. Subsequently, linear ordering of the examined units was conducted and typological classes (I–IV) were determined, characterising the level of both analysed indicators. It was established that rural communities in the Warmińsko-mazurskie voivodeship do not show a large variation in terms of socio-economic development and social capital. Then, the relation between social capital and the level of socio-economic development was studied. As shown by statistical analysis, there is a positive, but low statistical dependence between the level of social capital and the level of socio-economic development. In turn, in the case of commune division into typological classes, compatibility was found between the discussed indicators, but only for 26 units, which constitutes only 40% of the analysed communes.

7

Spatial diversity of Podlasie rural communes for environmental conditions and agricultural land use

86%

Gozdowski D., Roszkowska-Madra B., Madry W.

Colloquium Biometricum

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2008

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tom 38

8

Estimation of energy demand in a territorial government unit - methodological problems

86%

Kowalczyk-Jusko A., Koscik B.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2017

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tom 10

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nr 3

Subject and purpose of work: The aim of the study is to identify methodological problems, which may be encountered during the preparation of the energy balance of a territorial unit, along with indications of ways to solve them. Materials and methods: Problems were identified during the preparation of the energy balance for two selected rural communes and then they were investigated with reference to the literature on this subject. Results: Estimating the energy demand of a local government unit requires proper identification of the groups of energy consumers, divided into facilities owned or co-owned by communes and ones independent from commune authorities. The latter group is divided further, into households, businesses, farms. For each of the users different methods of obtaining data may be needed: a survey and analysis of statistical data, analysis of financial documents, evaluation of the buildings’ age. Generally, however, preparing an energy balance statement requires many simultaneous approaches, and the combination of multi-criterion analysis provides the most reliable picture of the problem. Conclusions: The scope of the data needed to compile an energy balance statement for local government units, depends on the purpose of the developed analysis. Methodological handbooks and training materials on this subject are helpful, but the developed methodologies may need to be modified and adapted to specific conditions.

9

Socio-economic and environmental determinants of sustainable development of rural communes in Malopolska province

72%

Paluch L., Sroka W.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia

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2013

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tom 12

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nr 2

Disproportions of economic, social and environmental in the development of rural areas occur at every level of an administrative division of a country. These disproportions are applicable to the actions which are and should be taken not only to better the economic situation of rural areas, but to increase the standard of living for the villagers as well. The aim of this article is both to identify and to evaluate the infl uence of factors which characterize the level of socio-economic development of environmental sustainability of rural communes in Małopolska Province. Analyses are based on multiple regression model which represents the approach used by Classical Statistics Analysis (enables the observation of the correlation between multi dimensional structures). Research embraces 125 rural communes, with the exception of urban and urban-rural communes, in Małopolska Province. The conducted researches demonstrate that factors of economic nature, particularly the size of own incomes of a commune and means of EU project fi nancing, exert the most powerful infl uence on the level of environmental sustainability of the researched rural communes.

10

Analysis of the suitability for development in regards to the landscape units of lands designated for housing in the local plan of the rural commune of Pruszcz Gdanski

72%

Kopec A., Korwel-Lejkowska B.

Teka Komisji Ochrony i Kształtowania Środowiska Przyrodniczego

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2013

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tom 10

11

Determination of heat demand in rural communes

72%

Trojanowska M., Szul T.

Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa

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2008

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tom 08a

12

Ocena struktury ekologicznej wybranych gmin wiejskich Kotliny Sandomierskiej w celu określenia rangi parków w krajobrazie rolniczym

72%

Fornal-Pieniak B., Lowicki D.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus

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2015

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tom 14

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nr 3

Tematem pracy jest ocena struktury ekologicznej wybranych gmin wiejskich Kotliny Sandomierskiej w celu określenia roli parków wiejskich w krajobrazie rolniczym. Badania przeprowadzono w obrębie dziewięciu gmin wiejskich, zlokalizowanych wzdłuż Wisły. Badania terenowe obejmują rozpoznanie typów ekosystemów według ich stopnia naturalności, a także określenie struktury pokrycia w badanych gminach. Do opracowania wyników badań wykorzystano program CORINE Land Cover 2006 (CLC), a także badania terenowe. W strukturze ekologicznej gmin dominują ciągi ekologiczne II i III rzędu. Korytarze ekologiczne mają charakter dolinny i leśny.

13

Reviev of the book by Agata Balinska titled "The importance of tourism in the development of rural communities based on the example of the peripheral areas of the eastern borderland of Poland", SGGW Publishing House, Warsaw 2016, p.300

72%

Sikorska-Wolak I.

Economic and Regional Studies

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2017

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tom 10

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nr 3

14

Untypical forms of non-agricultural entrepreneurship in rural areas during economic transition [based on a survey carried out in rural communes in Mazovian voivodship]

72%

Zajac J.

Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. Series Economics

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2006

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tom 09

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nr 1

The key role of non-agricultural economic activity in the transformation process as well as in giving up monofunctionality of Polish villages gave rise to the necessity to precisely analyse its character and to define its types. The presented analysis of non-agricultural economic activity was based on interviews with local authorities and on primary data for 1996-2003, gathered from registers of economic activity in offices of thirty-six communes in Mazovian Voivodship (NUTS II). The results of studies showed, however, that complication of social, economic, legal and cultural conditions resulted in quite new types of entrepreneurship run in surveyed communes during transition. The further stage of analysis enabled us to define eight new, untypical (when compared to classical definition) forms of entrepreneurship, which differ considerably from entrepreneurship types described in literature. These are: fictious, constrained and sub-contractual economic activities, economic activity registered alternatively among family members, as well as seasonal, cyclic, occasional and ‘sleeping’ economic activities.

15

Zróżnicowanie oraz przekształcenia detalu architektonicznego w wizualnym odbiorze zabudowy na przykładzie gminy wiejskiej Ostróda

58%

Antolak M.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Administratio Locorum

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2013

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tom 12

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nr 3

16

Financing environmental protection investments in Poland with particular regard to budgetary expenditure of rural communes

58%

Hyski M.

Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich

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2011

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nr 12

The article aims at identification and assessment of the extent to which rural communes in Poland participate in financing environmental protection investments. Investments in the natural environment protection are the subject of the paper. The analysis addresses particularly the issue of their financing, especially funding from budgetary means of rural communes with regard to territorial division into provinces. Secondary sources of information for the years 2004-2009 were used in the investigations. Among the sources of funding for environmental protection investments, the most important are own means covering almost half of the outlays on fixed assets for the natural environmental protection. Expenses from communes' budgets are of marginal importance for the structure of environmental protection funding. Communes' investment expenditure focuses almost exclusively on wastewater management, water protection and waste management. Rural communes financed 20.3% of the total environmental investment outlays realized by all communes. Environmental protection (together with public utilities) are on the second position among the investment objectives of rural communes. The largest scale of investment expenditure on the environmental protection in 2009 was registered in the Podkarpackie province, where rural communes financed about 20% of investment outlays in this field made by all rural communes in Poland total.Tangible effects of the realized environmental investments financed from rural communes' budgets in 2009 in Poland are diversified spatially. Considering investments in wastewater management, three provinces (Podkarpackie, Małopolskie and Mazowieckie) realized investments such as collective sewer system constituting almost half of the total length of such investments realized in 2009 in rural areas. Similar situation was observed for the length of house sewers and collective wastewater treatment plants. It was the same also in case of individual wastewater treatment plants of which half of the whole number commissioned for use in Poland was located in the areas of four provinces: Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Lubelskie, Mazowieckie and Wielkopolskie.

17

Czynniki kształtujące procesy depopolacyjne na obszarach wiejskich Polski północnej

58%

Gwiazdzinska-Goraj M.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Administratio Locorum

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2018

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tom 17

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nr 4

18

The integrated assessment of natural resources status at the rural commune – case study of the Olszanka, Mazovian Voivodeship

58%

Majewska J., Pawluskiewicz B., Piekut K.

Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation

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2017

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tom 49

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nr 2

19

Warunki demograficzne, infrastruktura społeczna i stan rolnictwa w gminach przygranicznych woj.przemyskiego na tle całego województwa

44%

Gazinski B., Markiewicz J.

Acta Academiae Agriculturae ac Technicae Olstenensis. Oeconomica

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1989

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nr 23

20

Jakość życia jako kryterium poznawcze w badaniach nad migracjami ludnosci zwiazanej z rolnictwem indywidualnym

37%

Suchta J., Luguna M., Cichon J., Laguna T. M., Lukaszynski J., Warzocha Z.

Acta Academiae Agriculturae ac Technicae Olstenensis. Oeconomica

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1992

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nr 27

Ograniczanie wyników

Spatial diversification of the level of development and the financial situation of rural communes in the Swietokrzyskie voivodeship

Landscape as the tool of coherence in the land management of rural communes

Development of environmental protection infrastructure in a rural commune after Poland’s accession to the European Union – case study

Measurement on sustainable development of rural communes of Bialski district

Convergence of the socio-economic development level of rural and semi-urban communes in Lower Silesia

Relationships between social capital and socio-economic development based on rural communes in the Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodship

Spatial diversity of Podlasie rural communes for environmental conditions and agricultural land use

Estimation of energy demand in a territorial government unit - methodological problems

Socio-economic and environmental determinants of sustainable development of rural communes in Malopolska province

Analysis of the suitability for development in regards to the landscape units of lands designated for housing in the local plan of the rural commune of Pruszcz Gdanski

Determination of heat demand in rural communes

Ocena struktury ekologicznej wybranych gmin wiejskich Kotliny Sandomierskiej w celu określenia rangi parków w krajobrazie rolniczym

Reviev of the book by Agata Balinska titled "The importance of tourism in the development of rural communities based on the example of the peripheral areas of the eastern borderland of Poland", SGGW Publishing House, Warsaw 2016, p.300

Untypical forms of non-agricultural entrepreneurship in rural areas during economic transition [based on a survey carried out in rural communes in Mazovian voivodship]

Zróżnicowanie oraz przekształcenia detalu architektonicznego w wizualnym odbiorze zabudowy na przykładzie gminy wiejskiej Ostróda

Financing environmental protection investments in Poland with particular regard to budgetary expenditure of rural communes

Czynniki kształtujące procesy depopolacyjne na obszarach wiejskich Polski północnej

The integrated assessment of natural resources status at the rural commune – case study of the Olszanka, Mazovian Voivodeship

Warunki demograficzne, infrastruktura społeczna i stan rolnictwa w gminach przygranicznych woj.przemyskiego na tle całego województwa

Jakość życia jako kryterium poznawcze w badaniach nad migracjami ludnosci zwiazanej z rolnictwem indywidualnym