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Allelopathic effect of Azadirachta indica L. on the germination of Abelmoschus esculentus L.

100%

Vaithiyanathan T., Soundari M., Rajesh M., Sankar Ganesh K., Sundaramoorthy P.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

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2014

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tom 10

The chemical compounds have been reported to be exuded by plants and their inhibitory effects of other plants. The research work was carried out to study the allelopathic effect of root, bark and leaf extracts of Azadirachta indica L. on the seed germination of Abelmoschus esculentus L. Germination studies were conducted in laboratory, the bhendi seeds treated with the root, bark and leaf extracts of Neem. On the seventh day the morphological parameters, photosynthetic pigment and biochemical contents were analysed. The result showed that the rate of germination of bhendi decreased in all Azadirachta indica L. extracts. The reduction in biochemical contents of bhendi was also noted. The highest rate of germination was observed in control (distilled water) treatment and the highest rate of inhibition was observed in root extract followed by bark and leaf extracts.

2

Carbohydrate metabolism in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus [L.] Moench] seeds during germination

86%

Thind S. K., Malik C. P.

Acta Physiologiae Plantarum

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1995

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tom 17

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nr 4

3

Comparative efficacy of plant extracts with synthetic against insect pests of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Monech)

72%

Odewole A. F., Alao F. O., Agboola A. A., Adedapo B. F.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

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2014

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tom 14

A field study was carried out during the two cropping seasons of okra to investigate the efficacy of plant extracts and synthetic insecticides applied singly and synergistic effect of botanicals with the synthetic insecticide on some insect pests of okra. Plots were arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), with three replications. Three insect pests of okra (Podagrica uniformis, Podagrica sjostedti and Zenocerous variegatus) were observed on the field. Cypermethrin applied singly and Cypermethrin combined with plant extracts effectively controlled observed insect pests, followed by lone application of plant extracts (L camara, T. vogelii and Z. officinales plant extracts at 1st and 2nd season. Okra yield revealed that both plant extract and Cypermethrin combined with plant extract were not significantly different from one another at first season and at second season Cypermethrin combined with plant extracts performed better than Cypermethrin applied singly. This study indicates that the studied plant extracts can be good synergist for Cypermethrin in controlling field pest of okra.

4

Effect of urea fertilizer and maize cob ash on soil chemical properties, growth, yield, and mineral composition of okra, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

72%

Adekiya A. O., Aboyeji C. M., Dunsin O., Adebiyi O. V., Oyinlola O. T.

Journal of Horticultural Research

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2018

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tom 26

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nr 1

5

Ecophysiological and biochemical changes in Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench under chromium stress

72%

Unnikannan P., Vedhanarayanan P., Sundaramoorthy P.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

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2014

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tom 02

Increasing concentrations of chromium caused reduction in growth, chlorophyll contents and mineral mutrients of bhendhi. At increasing concentrations of chromium, all the attributes were found to be reduced. Chromium is one of the toxic elements discharging from tannery industry. The long disposal of tannery effluent to the agricultural land causes serious damages in the soil texture; reduce the growth of microorganisms and agricultural crops. Large areas of Vellore district of Tamilnadu was seriously affected by the tannery effluent irrigation to the agricultural land. The present study was conducted to identify the phytotoxic effect and physiological changes of Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench under the treatment of different concentrations of chromium solutions (2.5, 5, 10, 25, 50, 75 and 100 mg/l). The result shows that there was a gradual reduction in the morphological parameters (root length, shoot length, fresh weight and dry weight). Similarly the photosynthetic pigments (Chlorophyll and carotenoid) and biochemical parameters such as protein, amino acid, and sugars were also gradually decreased with increasing concentrations of chromium.

6

Scope of herbal mucilage in pharmaceutical formulations. A review

72%

Saju F., Sivaraman C. M.

Herba Polonica

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2021

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tom 67

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nr 1

7

Optimum plant density of okra and itercropping effects on yields of egusi melon-okra mixture, at Makurdi, Nigeria

72%

Ijoyah M. O., Fanen F. T., Aindigh F. D.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

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2015

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tom 38

A field experiment was conducted from August to November, during the 2012 and 2013 cropping seasons at the Research Farm, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria, to identify the optimum plant density of okra and intercropping effects on yields of egusi melon-okra mixture and to assess the yield advantages of the intercropping system. The experiment was a 3x3 split plot arrangement of treatments, fitted in a randomized complete block design (RCBD), replicated four times. The intercropping (sole egusi melon, sole okra and egusi melon-okra mixture) constituted the main plots, while the population densities of okra (33,000, 40,000 and 50,000 plants ha-1 equivalent) into egusi melon were allocated to the subplots. Results of study showed that to maximize intercrop yield of okra in an egusi melon-okra intercrop, the optimal population density of okra is 33,000 plants ha-1, while that of 40,000 plants ha-1 is optimal to maximize intercrop yield of egusi melon. Intercropping egusi melon and okra significantly (P≤0.05) reduced yields of egusi melon (37.5 % and 40.5 % respectively, in years 2012 and 2013) and that of okra (9.7 % and 16.9 % respectively, in years 2012 and 2013). The highest mean land equivalent ratio value of 1.57 and highest land equivalent coefficient values of 0.60 and 0.63 respectively, in years 2012 and 2013, were recorded for okra sown into egusi melon at the population density of 40,000 plants ha-1. It is most advantageous having both crops in intercrop when okra is sown into egusi melon at the population density of 40,000 plants ha-1. This should therefore be recommended for Makurdi location, Nigeria.

8

Effects of tillage methods and depth on fuel consumption and profitability of late season okra productions

72%

Asoegwu S. N.

International Agrophysics

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1999

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tom 13

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nr 1

9

Foliar application of Tecamin max® to alleviate water deficit effects on yield and water-use efficiency (WUE) of okra

58%

Abood M. A., Al-Shammari A. M. A., Hamdi G. J.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

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2019

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tom 18

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nr 2

One of the ways to reduce the water consumption by plants while maintaining their proper quality is to use substances that limit excessive transpiration. Three preparations at following concentrations: Moisturin (10%), Root-Zone (4.5%) and Vapor Gard (1%), were used in the experiment. Moisturin and Vapor Gard were applied in the form of a single spray, and Root-Zone as a single irrigation in mid July.The aim of the research was to assess the effect of several anti-transpirants on some biometric features of the ‘Tardiva’ panicled hydrangea depending on the frequency of irrigation. The following parameters were measured: area, perimeter, width and length of leaf blade, length and width of inflorescences, and the diameter of shoots. Treatment of H. paniculata cv. ‘Tardiva’ with Root-Zone and Moisturin anti-transpirants with a single irrigation every other day allows to reduce the water consumption and obtain shrubs of a quality comparable with plants irrigated twice a day. The use of Moisturin with a twice daily irrigation positively affected the length and width of inflorescences.

10

Seed priming and foliar application of plant growth regulators affect the growth and yield of okra under calcareous soils

58%

Tahir M. T., Anjum M. A., Saqib M., Khalid M. F., Hussain S.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

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2019

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tom 18

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nr 4

A field study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different plant growth regulators (PGRs) applied through seed priming and foliar spray on growth and yield of three okra cultivars grown under calcareous soils. The cultivars of Punjab Selection and Sabzpari produced significantly higher number of branches and leaves per plant, pod length and diameter and pod yield as compared to cv. Green ferry, while, cv. Punjab selection produced significantly greater number of flowers and pods per plant as compared to other two cultivars. Seed germination (%), plant height, and fruit set (%) were not affected by the cultivars. Among the PGR treatments, seed primed with GA3 resulted in significantly higher germination percentage and greater plant height at flowering. Seed priming and foliar spray with NAA and GA3 were effective in increasing the final plant height, number of branches, number of leaves, number of flowers and number of pods per plant and fruit set (%), fresh weight per pod and pod yield. However, pod diameter, pod moisture content and dry weight per pod were not influenced by the PGR treatments applied. These results suggested that the PGRs have great potential to improve seed germination, enhance growth and increase yield of okra cultivars under calcareous soils.

11

Enhancement potential of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on white beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) seedlings

58%

Kemka U., Chinakwe E., Egbadon E.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

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2016

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tom 57

The effect of inoculating single cultures of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on development of white beans seedling (Phaseolus vulgaris) was analyzed. Five PGPR were isolated from the rhizosphere of Okra plants and were assessed for abilities to solubilise phosphate and produce indole acetic acid (IAA). The phosphate solubilising index ranged from 6-10 while the concentration of IAA ranged from 17.48mg/l to 27.43mg/l. Serratia sp. produced the highest concentration of IAA (27.43mg/l) and had the highest solubilisation index (10mm). Bacillus sp. produced the least amount of IAA (17.48mg/l) while Staphylococcus sp. had the least solubilisation index (6mm). The highest percentage germination of 83.3% was observed in the seedling inoculated with Bacillus sp. The effect of PGPR on root and shoot elongation was studied hydroponically for 7 days. Significant increases (P< 0.05) in root elongation were observed.. The highest seedling root length (18.47cm) and shoot length (19.17cm) were observed with inoculation of Staphylococcus sp. and Bacillus sp. respectively. The use of these bacteria as bio-inoculants could be a sustainable practice to facilitate nutrient supply to white beans seedlings.

12

Egusi melon-okra intercrop: yield effects as influenced by the interaction of time of introducing okra x cropping systems at Makurdi, Nigeria

58%

Ijoyah M. O., Fanen F. T., Egbe M. O.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

|

2015

|

tom 38

A field experiment was conducted from August to November, during the 2012 and 2013 cropping seasons at the Research Farm, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria, to evaluate the yield effects of egusi melon-okra intercrop as influenced by the interaction of time of introducing okra x cropping systems, and to assess the yield advantages of the intercropping system. The experiment was a 3x3 split plot arrangement of treatments, fitted in a randomized complete block design (RCBD), replicated four times. The cropping systems (sole egusi melon, sole okra and egusi melon-okra mixture) constituted the main plots, while the time of introducing okra (mid August, late August and early September) into egusi melon were allocated to the subplots. Results of study showed that to obtain optimal intercrop yield of okra in an egusi melon-okra intercrop, it is appropriate planting okra at the same time with egusi melon in mid August, while introducing okra into egusi melon in late August is appropriate to obtain optimal intercrop yield of egusi melon. Intercropping egusi melon and okra significantly (P≤0.05) reduced yields of egusi melon (37.5 % and 40.5 % respectively, in years 2012 and 2013) and that of okra (9.7 % and 16.9 % respectively, in years 2012 and 2013). The highest mean land equivalent ratio value of 1.57 and highest land equivalent coefficient values of 0.53 and 0.70 were respectively recorded, in years 2012 and 2013, for okra introduced into egusi melon in early September. These recommendations are appropriate for Makurdi location, Nigeria.

13

Large molecules as antiadhesive compoubds against pathogens

58%

Wittschier N., Lengsfeld C., Hensel A.

Herba Polonica

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2007

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tom 53

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nr 2

14

Influence of boron deficiency on growth, protein and lipid contents in tomato and okra seedlings

58%

Subrahmanyam D., Sah R., Rathore V. S.

Acta Physiologiae Plantarum

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1993

|

tom 15

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nr 1

Ograniczanie wyników

Allelopathic effect of Azadirachta indica L. on the germination of Abelmoschus esculentus L.

Carbohydrate metabolism in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus [L.] Moench] seeds during germination

Comparative efficacy of plant extracts with synthetic against insect pests of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Monech)

Effect of urea fertilizer and maize cob ash on soil chemical properties, growth, yield, and mineral composition of okra, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

Ecophysiological and biochemical changes in Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench under chromium stress

Scope of herbal mucilage in pharmaceutical formulations. A review

Optimum plant density of okra and itercropping effects on yields of egusi melon-okra mixture, at Makurdi, Nigeria

Effects of tillage methods and depth on fuel consumption and profitability of late season okra productions

Foliar application of Tecamin max® to alleviate water deficit effects on yield and water-use efficiency (WUE) of okra

Seed priming and foliar application of plant growth regulators affect the growth and yield of okra under calcareous soils

Enhancement potential of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on white beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) seedlings

Egusi melon-okra intercrop: yield effects as influenced by the interaction of time of introducing okra x cropping systems at Makurdi, Nigeria

Large molecules as antiadhesive compoubds against pathogens

Influence of boron deficiency on growth, protein and lipid contents in tomato and okra seedlings