Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 33

Liczba wyników na stronie
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 2 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników

Wyniki wyszukiwania

help Sortuj według:

help Ogranicz wyniki do:
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 2 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
The intranodal lymph pathways of lymph nodes connected with reproductive organs were studied in 30 pigs, both histologically and by injecting colloidal carbon particles. These lymph nodes were single or composed independently of their localization: 1) in vascular subovarian plexus (VSP) and 2) in paraaortal areas. There were 7-11 single normal lymph nodes and 5-8 single hemal lymph nodes distributed in both mentioned regions. All studied animals possessed in the VSP area large composed lymph nodes with 5-7 valves connected to various reproductive organs and 2-3 composed lymph nodes in the paraaortal area. Afferent lymphatics (AF) entered the single nodes at the protrusion poles, whereas efferent lymphatics (EF) with blood vessels entered in the hilus. In the composed nodes all types of lymphatic and blood vessels were directly connected to the deep hilus on the dorsal side. The remaining reproductive organs in all examined pigs had a connection with either the central composed nodes and/or others composed or single node(s) from the paraaortal area.
The aim of the study was to determine the immunolocation of VEGF in the ovarian tissues of 60-day-old gilts. The animals were divided into 5 groups (n=3), depending on the level of feed contamination with natural (ZENn) and/or crystal zearalenone (ZENk) and/or no addition of Fix-A-Tox, mycotoxin absorber and Mycofix Plus causing ZEN chemical degradation. The feed of control groups K1 and K2 contained low levels of ZENn, but group K2 had three times higher levels of ZEN than group K1, and no F-A-T agents or Mycofix Plus. Only group K1 had healthy ovarian tissues displaying VEGF immunoreactivity in the endothelium of the capillaries (mainly circumfollicular) and in the endothelium of the ovarian hilus vessels and epithelial layer. In group K2 the high level of ZENk may have been the major cause of follicular cell degradation, which formed aggregate bundles having strong VEGF immunoreactivity. In groups D1, D2 and D3, immunoreactivity in the ovarian tissues differed in particular structures. In group D1 degeneration was observed in all follicles, including primary and various sized secondary follicles. The most intensive VEGF immunoreactions were characterized by the remains of the oocyt nucleus, ovarian epithelium and blood vessels wall of the ovarian hilus. The most intensive changes were observed in ovaries originating from group D2. Despite the addition of F-A-T absorber, the cell bundles were visible in all ovarian cortexes. Only some small fragments displayed positive VEGF immunoreactivity. D3 was the only experimental group in which reconstruction of the ovarian tissues was possible. After using VEGF the immunoreactions revealed that although various elements had degenerated, some of them still retained both the structure of various sized follicles as well as a developing capillary network. In this case it can not be excluded that Mycofix Plus significantly influenced the absorption of mycotoxin, which, depending on its level in the diet can lead to the complete destruction of ovaries in pigs.
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of experimental hyperprolactinemia on the sterological parameters of porcine adrenal cortex. In cyclic sows, after preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) peak, porcine prolactin (PRL, 0.3 mg) or saline were administered iv. for 48 h at 2 h intervals. Next sows were slaughtered and adrenal glands were dissected. Stereological analysis of the left adrenal gland did not reveal any significant differences between control and PRL-treated sows. Experimental hyperprolactinemia did not affect the volume of particular cortical zones, the number and the volume of adrenocortical cells or the average volume of their cell nuclei. Moreover, we present for the first time a detailed stereological description of adrenal cortex in sows.
The broad ligament and .'paraovarian sac tissuek in various areas of the paraovarian lymphatic plexus after administration of carbon particles and latex bieads were examined for absorption from peritoneal and sac cavities in pigs during the estrous cycle. 30 min after the introduction of carbon particles, lymphatic pathways were stained black through all phases of the estrous cycle, however, near the uterine horn, oviductal isthmus and subovarian areas of the lymphatic plexus, staining occurred within 1-2 min. SEM-study revealed that latex beads (0.8 urn in diameter) had reached the lumen of lymphatic lacunae (or large lymphangions) within 20-30 min. The latex beads penetrated through stomatal orifices, small pores or fenestrations and epithelial-free communications with connective tissue in sac walls, as well as through the macula cribriformis prelymphatic channels. Their absorption was area-dependent; being greatest in those areas where carbon particles were also greatest.
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 2 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.