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2015 | 18 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Retrospective analysis of co - occurrence of congenital aortic stenosis and pulmonary artery stenosis in dogs

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The study has focused on the retrospective analysis of cases of coexisting congenital aortic stenosis (AS) and pulmonary artery stenosis (PS) in dogs. The research included 5463 dogs which were referred for cardiological examination (including clinical examination, ECG and echocardiography) between 2004 and 2014. Aortic stenosis and PS stenosis were detected in 31 dogs. This complex defect was the most commonly diagnosed in Boxers – 7 dogs, other breeds were represented by: 4 cross-breed dogs, 2 Bichon Maltais, 3 Miniature Pinschers, 2 Bernese Mountain Dogs, 2 French Bulldogs, and individuals of following breeds: Bichon Frise, Bull Terrier, Czech Wolfdog, German Shepherd, Hairless Chinese Crested Dog, Miniature Schnauzer, Pug, Rottweiler, Samoyed, West Highland White Terrier and Yorkshire Terrier. In all the dogs, the murmurs could be heard, graded from 2 to 5 (on a scale of 1-6). Besides, in 9 cases other congenital defects were diagnosed: patent ductus arteriosus, mitral valve dysplasia, pulmonary or aortic valve regurgitation, tricuspid valvedysplasia, ventricular or atrial septal defect. The majority of the dogs suffered from pulmonary valvular stenosis (1 dog had supravalvular pulmonary artery stenosis) and subvalvular aortic stenosis (2 dogs had valvular aortic stenosis). Conclusions and clinical relevance – co-occurrence of AS and PS is the most common complex congenital heart defect. Boxer breed was predisposed to this complex defect. It was found that coexisting AS and PS is more common in male dogs and the degree of PS and AS was mostly similar.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.861-845,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Clinical Diagnostics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 14, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Pl. Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366, Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Surgery Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Pl. Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366, Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Pl. Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366, Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Department and Clinic of Internal and Occupational Diseases and Hypertension, Wroclaw Medical University, Mikulicza-Radeckiego 5, Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Department and Clinic of Internal and Occupational Diseases and Hypertension, Wroclaw Medical University, Mikulicza-Radeckiego 5, Wroclaw, Poland
  • Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Pl. Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366, Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Buchanan JW (1999) Prevalence of cardiovascular disorders. In: Fox PR, Sisson DD, Moise NS (EDS) Textbook of Canine and Feline Cardiology. 2nd ed. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, USA, pp 458-463.
  • Bussadori C, Amberger C, Le Bobinnec G, Lombard CW (2000) Guidelines for the echocardiographic studies of suspected subaortic and pulmonic stenosis. J Vet Cardiol 2: 15-22.
  • Bussadorii C, Quintavalla C, Capelli A (2001) Prevalence of Congenital Heart Disease in Boxers in Italy. J Vet Cardiol 3: 7-11.
  • Domanjko – Petric A, Cvetko S (2009) Aortic stenosis in dogs: clinical characteristics and survival in 80 cases. Slov Vet Res 46: 125-131.
  • Gregori T, Gomez Ochoa P, Quintavalla F, Mavropoulou A, Quintavalla C (2008) Congenital heart defects in dogs: a double retrospective study on cases from University of Parma and University of Zaragoza. Ann Fac Medic Vet di Parma 28: 79-90.
  • Höpfner R, Glaus T M, Gardelle O, Amberger C, Glardon O, Doherr MG, Lombard CW (2010) Prevalence of heart murmurs, aortic and pulmonic stenosis in boxers presented for pre-breeding exams in Switzerland. Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd 152: 319-324.
  • Kienle RD (1998) Aortic stenosis. In: Kittleson MD, Kienle RD (EDS) Small Animal Cardiovascular Medicine. USA, St Louis, Mosby pp 260-272.
  • Locatelli C, Spalla I, Domenech O, Sala E, Brambilla PG, Bussadori C (2013) Pulmonic stenosis in dogs: survival and risk factors in a retrospective cohort of patients. J Small Anim Pract 54: 445-452.
  • Menegazzo L, Bussadori C, Chiavegato D, Quintavalla C, Bonfatti V, Guglielmini C, Sturaro E, Gallo L and Carnier P (2012) The relevance of echocardiography heart measures for breeding against the risk of subaortic and pulmonic stenosis in Boxer dogs. J Anim Sci 90: 419-428.
  • Oliveira P, Domenech O, Silva J, Vannini S, Bussadori R, Bussadori C (2011) Retrospective Review of Congenital Heart Disease in 976 Dogs. J Vet Intern Med 25: 477-483.
  • Pasławska U (2012) Echocardiographic examination of dogs and cats. 1st ed., Galaktyka, Łódź, pp 13-37.
  • Pasławska U, Kurski B, Noszczyk-Nowak A, Gruziński P, Nicpoń J, Kungl K (2005) Analysis of mean electrical axis and amplitude of R wave In relation to particular disorders and body positions Turing ECG examinations. Med Wet 61: 1015-1017.
  • Rishniw M, Porciello F, Hollis N, Fruganti G (2002) Effect of Body Position on the 6-Lead ECG of Dogs. J Vet Intern Med 16: 69-73.
  • Yuill CD, O’Grady MR (1991) Doppler-derived velocity of blood flow across the cardiac valves in the Normal Dog. Can J Vet Res 55: 185-192.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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