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2011 | 60 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Use of potato extract broth for culturing root-nodule bacteria

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Liquid media containing potato extract and 1% of glucose or sucrose were used to culture root-nodule bacteria (rhizobia) in shaken Erlenmeyer flasks. For comparison, these bacteria were also cultured in yeast extract-mannitol broth (YEMB) as a standard medium. Proliferation of rhizobia was monitored by measuring optical densities (OD₅₅₀) of the cultures and by plate counting of the viable cells (c.f.u) of the bacteria. In general, multiplication of the rhizobia in potato extract-glucose broth (PEGB) and potato extract-sucrose broth (PESB) was markedly faster, as indicated by higher values of OD₅₅₀, than in YEMB. The numbers of R. leguminosarum bv. vicae GGL and S.meliloti 330 in PEGB and PEGB were high and ranged from 1.2×10¹⁰ to 4.9×10¹⁰ mL⁻¹ after 48 h of incubation at 28°C. B. japonicum B3S culture in PEGB contained 6.4×10⁹ c.f.u. ml⁻¹ after 72 h of incubation. PEGB and YEMB cultures of the rhizobia were similar with respect to their beneficial effects on nodulation of the host-plants of these bacteria.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.323-327,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Ben Rebah F., D. Prevost, A. Yezza and R.D. Tyagi. 2007. Agroindustrial waste materials and wastewater sludge for rhizobial inoculants production: A review. Bioresource Tech. 98(18): 3535–3546.
  • Bioardi J.L. and R.J. Ertola. 1985. Rhizobium biomass production in batch and continuous culture with a malt-sprouts medium. Mircen. J. 1: 163–171.
  • Bissonnette N., R. Lalande and L.M. Bordeleau. 1986. Large-scale production of Rhizobium meliloti on whey. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 52: 838–841.
  • Burton J.C. 1979. Rhizobium species, pp. 29–58. In: Peppler H.J., Perlman D. (eds.), Microbial Technology, Academic Press, New York. Gulati S.J. 1979. New non synthetic medium for Rhizobium culture production from wastes. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 21: 1507–1515.
  • Hawksworth D.L., P.M. Kirk, B.C. Sutoon and D.N. Pegler. 1995. Ainisworth & Bishby’s Dictionary of the Fungi, CAB International, Cambridge.
  • Jordan D.C. 1984. Family III Rhizobiaceae, pp. 234–244. In: Kneg N.R., Holt J.G. (eds), Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Vol. 1. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore.
  • Kaminski P.A., J. Batut and P. Boistard. 1998. A survey of symbiotic nitrogen fixation by rhizobia, pp. 431–460. In: Spaink H.P., A. Kondorosi and P.J.J. Hooykaas (eds.), The Rhizobiaceae, Kluwer Acad. Pub., Dordrecht.
  • Malek W. and E. Sajnaga. 1999. Current taxonomy of the rhizobia, Acta Microbiol. Polon. 48: 109–122.
  • Martyniuk S., A. Woźniakowska, M. Martyniuk and J. Oroń. 2000. A new sand pouch-plant infection technique for enumeration of rhizobia in soil. Acta Soc. Botanic. Poloniae 69: 1–5.
  • Roughley R.J. 1970. The preparation and use of legume seed inoculants. Plant and Soil 32: 675–701.
  • Sharma G. and R.R. Pandey. 2010. Influence of culture media on growth, colony character and sporulation of fungi isolated from decaying vegetables wastes, J. Yeast Fungal Res. 1: 157–164.
  • Stephens J.H.G. and H.M. Rask. 2000. Inoculant production and formulation. Field Crop Res. 65: 249–258.
  • Vincent J.M. 1981. The genus Rhizobium, pp. 819:841. In: Starr M.P., H. Stolp, H.G. Truper., A. Balows and H.G. Schlegel (eds.), The prokaryotes – a handbook on habitats, isolation and identification of bacteria, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York.
  • Willems A. 2006. The taxonomy of rhizobia: an overview, Plant and Soil 287: 3–14.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.dl-catalog-e9726e19-3cca-41b9-a3a0-9d912b84dda1
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