Występowanie owadów i roztoczy pożytecznych w sadach prowadzonych metodą integrowaną i ekologiczną

• Autorzy: Sekrecka M. , Badowska-Czubik T. , Olszak R.W.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Occurrence of beneficial insects and mites in integrated and organic orchards

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the study was to evaluate the composition of beneficial insects and mites in selected orchards. In 2008 and 2009, the observations were carried out in several dozen of orchards (of apple, pear, cherry, sweet cherry, plum, peach and apricot) located in different region of Poland. Phytoseiidae, Tydeidae and Tarsonemidae mites were found in majority of examined fruit trees. The predatory mites from family Stigmaeidae occurred mainly in organic apple orchards. Beneficial mites were not found on pear trees. In samples collected with the limb jarring method, a high number of spiders, coccinelids, predatory bugs were recorded. Earwings and parasitic wasps were represented in a lower number.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

biologiczne metody ochrony roslin; liczebnosc populacji; ochrona roslin; owady pozyteczne; roztocze drapiezne; sady; sklad gatunkowy; uprawa ekologiczna; uprawa integrowana; wrogowie naturalni

EN

biological plant protection; population number; plant protection; beneficial insect; predatory mite; orchard; species composition; ecological cultivation; integrated cultivation; natural enemy

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Progress in Plant Protection
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 50
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: s.1517-1521,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Sekrecka M.

• Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka, ul.Pomologiczna 18, 96-100 Skierniewice

autor

Badowska-Czubik T.

autor

Olszak R.W.

Bibliografia

• Altner G., Baggiolini M., Celli G., Schneider F., Steiner H. 1977. Integrated plant protection - a road to an ecosystem oriented plant production in an approach towards integrated agricultural production through integrated plant protection. Bull. SROP/OILB 4: 93–116.
• Dickler E., Schafermeyer S. 1991. General principles, guidelines and standards for integrated production of pome fruit in Europe. IOBC/WPRS Bull. 14 (3): 13–22.
• Gruys P. 1982. Hits and misses, the ecological approach to pest control in orchards. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 31: 70–81.
• Olszak R.W., Pruszyński S., Lipa J.J., Dąbrowski Z.T. 2000. Rozwój koncepcji i strategii wykorzystania metod oraz środków ochrony roślin. Prog. Plant Protection/Post. Ochr. Roślin 40 (1): 40–50.