Manganese status in free ranging European bisons from Bialowieza Primeval Forest

• Autorzy: Skibniewski M. , Kosla T. , Skibniewska E.M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The presented investigations aimed at determining manganese status in the European bison free ranging in Białowieża primeval forest on the basis of the analysis of some chosen tissues and organs, considering the sex and age of the animals. The manganese status in the liver, kidneys, gastrocnemius muscle, hair, and hoof was determined. The material for analyses was obtained in the winter 2002 from animals eliminated within annual selection. The material originated from 20 European bisons aged from 5 months to 5 years. Animals were grouped according to sex and age (calves up to one year of age, animals aged over two years). The manganese content (except hoof) was determined using the ICP- OES method in the accredited laboratory. In the hoof samples the content of manganese was determined using the method ICP - MS in the same laboratory. The obtained results were analysed statistically with the Statistica programme. No statistically significant differences in the manganese content were observed depending on the sex and age of animals. The mean manganese content in the tissues and organs (n=20; mg·kg⁻¹ of fresh tissue) was as follows: liver - 10 ±1.2; kidneys - 4.5 ±1.2; ribs - below the sensitivity of the apparatus (<1 ppm of Mn in the solution); muscle - 2.3 ±0.4; hair - 15.2 ±4.3; hoof-3.0 ±2.2 (in dry matter).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

manganese status; European bison; bison; Bialowieza Forest; Bison bonasus; hair; hoof; liver; animal tissue; manganese; environment pollution; feed resource; trace element; animal age; animal organ; sex

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 54
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.429-432,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Skibniewski M.

• Department of Morphological Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, - SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland

autor

Kosla T.

autor

Skibniewska E.M.

Bibliografia

• 1. Anke M., Risch M.: Haaranalyse und Spurenelementstatus. Jena: VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1979.
• 2. Anke M., Dittrich G., Dorn W., Müller R., Hoppe C.: Zusammensetzung und Aufnahme von Winteräsung durch das Reh-, Muffel-, Dam-, bzw. Rotwild und deren Mengen-, Spuren- und Ultraspurenelementstatus. Beiträge zur Jagd- und Wildforschung 2002, 27, 249-261.
• 3. Anke M., Masaoka T., Arnhold W., Krause U., Groppel B., Schwarz S.: The influence of a sulphur, molybdenum or cadmium exposure on the trace element status of cattle and pigs. Arch Anim Nutr 1989, 39, 657-666.
• 4. Blanco-Penedo I., Cruz J.M., Lopez-Alfonso M., Miranda M., Castillo C., Hernandez J., Benedito J.L.: Influence of copper status on the accumulation of toxic and essential metals in cattle. Environ Int 2006, 32, 901-906.
• 5. Friedrich M.: Mineral Components in Human and Animal Nutrition. Published by Agricultural University, Szczecin, 2002.
• 6. Gehrke M.: The role of copper and manganese in pathogenesis of bone diseases in animals. Medycyna Wet 1997, 53, 644-646.
• 7. Jaśkowski J.M., Lachowski A., Gehrke M.: On diagnostics and evaluation of deficiency of copper, selenium, cobalt and manganese in cattle and sheep. Medycyna Wet 1993, 49, 306-308.
• 8. Kabata-Pendias A., Pendias H.: Biogeochemia pierwiastków śladowych. PWN, Warszawa, 1999.
• 9. Kleczkowski M., Kluciński W., Sikora J., Kasztelan R.: Role of selected minerals in the oxidative processes of organisms. Medycyna Wet 2004, 60, 242-245.
• 10. Kośla T.: Mengen- und Spurenelementstatus, -bedarf und -versorgung des Pferdes. Habilitationsschrift. Leipzig: Universität Leipzig, Sektion Tierproduktion und Veterinärmedizin, 1988.
• 11. Kośla T., Rokicki E., Roga-Franc M.: Hair as an index of the content of manganese in animals. Medycyna Wet 1989, 45, 166-168.
• 12. Kośla T., Rokicki E., Żarski T., Urbanska-Słomka G.: Der Mangan and Lithiumstatus des freilebenden Wisents. Macro- and Traceelements Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Jena 2000, 20, 1094-1099.
• 13. Krasińska M., Krasiński Z.: Żubr. Monografia przyrodnicza. Ed. SPF Majstra, Warszawa-Białowieża, 2004.
• 14. Lopez-Alonso M., Prieto-Montana F., Miranda M., Castillo C., Hernandez J., Benedito J.L.: Interactions between toxic (As, Cd, Hg and Pb) and nutritional essential (Ca, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, Ni, Se, Zn) elements in the tissues of cattle from NW Spain. BioMetals 2004, 17, 389-397.
• 15. Miranda M., Lopez-Alonso M., Castillo C., Hernandez J., Benedito J.L.: Effects of moderate pollution on toxic and trace metal levels in calves from a polluted area of northern Spain. Environ Int 2005, 31, 543-548.
• 16. Polish Red Book of Animals. Głowaciński Z. Ed. PWRiL, Warszawa, 2001.
• 17. Puls R.: Mineral levels in animal health, diagnostic data. Clearbrook Sherpa International, British Columbia, 1998.
• 18. Rouys S.: Winter movements of European bison in the Białowieża Forest. Poland. Mamm Biol 2003, 68, 122- 125.
• 19. Stefanova R., Petrova I., Wagner H., Blazhev B., Angelov L.: Influence of manganese supply trough natural pastures of different botanical composition on the status of small ruminants. Macro- and Trace Elements (Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Jena) 2006, 23, 586-589.