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2010 | 54 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of a short term lateral electrical surface stimulation of paravertebral muscles on body mass and morphology of the adrenal glands in rabbits

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The study was carried out on 10 male rabbits, New Zealand pure-bred, 3.5 months old, and weighing 2,000-2,200 g. The animals were divided into two equal groups: group 1 - subjected to short term lateral electrical surface stimulation (ST-LESS) for 2 h daily during 3 months, group 2 - control group without LESS stimulation but with other experimental parameters as in animals of the group 1 (SCOL-2 apparatus and preparation the skin to electrostimulation). Stimulation was performed with a Polish stimulator - SCOL-2, and clinical, macroscopic, and microscopic observations were performed. Similar growth of body mass was observed in the rabbits from both groups during the first two months of the experiment. In month 3 a slightly smaller increase in weight gain was observed in the animals from group 1 than in those from group 2. No morphological lesions were observed in a macroscopic examination. A statistically significant increase in the mean mass of the adrenal glands (0.4253 g +0.0033) of the stimulated rabbits in comparison to those from the group 2 (0.2981 g ±0.0087) was noted. A microscopic examination revealed hypertrophy of zona fascicularis with visible overgrowth of glandular cells in the rabbits from group 1. The results of clinical observations as well as morphological lesions indicate the presence of adaptive stress in rabbits stimulated with ST-LESS.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

54

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.661-664,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Chair of Pathophysiology, Forensic Veterinary Medicine and Administration, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. Aspegren D.D., Cox J.M.: Correction of progressive idiopathic scoliosis utilizing neuromuscular stimulation and manipulation: a case report. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 1987, 10, 147-156.
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  • 6. Bomba G., Kowalski I.M., Szarek J., Fabczak J.: Surface stimulation of thoracal column region had an influence on the structure of Leydig's cells. Folia Histochem Cytobiol 1996, 34, 64.
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  • 11. Joe T.: Studies of experimental scoliosis produced by electrical stimulation. With special reference to the histochemical properties of the muscle. Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi 1990, 57, 416-426.
  • 12. Kahanovitz N., Weiser S.: Lateral electrical surface stimulation (LESS) compliance in adolescent female scoliosis patients. Spine 1986, 11, 753-755.
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  • 14. Kowalski I.M.: Clinical and experimental opinion on influence of muscles electrostimulations on spinal equilibrium. Ph.D. thesis, Collegium Medicum Universitas Jagiellonica Cracoviensis, Cracow. Poland, 1997.
  • 15. Kowalski I.M., Paśniczek R., Kiebzak W., Szarek J., Gnat A.: Badania charakterystyki elektrostymulacji LESS i jej wpływu na wielkość skrzywienia kręgosłupa w skoliozie idiopatycznej. Post Rehab 2008, 22, 35-39.
  • 16. Kowalski I.M., Szarek J., Babińska I., Wojtkiewicz J., Andrzejewska A., Lipińska J., Majewski M.: Ultrastructural features of supraspinal muscles in rabbits after long-term transcutaneous lateral electrical surface stimulation (LESS). Folia Histochem Cytobiol 2005, 43, 243-247.
  • 17. Kowalski I.M., Szarek J., Zimnoch L., Zarzycki D., Ronikier A.: Assessment of histoenzymatic responses of paraspinal muscles to an experimental short-timed electrostimulation. J Physical Rehab Med 2002, 12, 44- 50.
  • 18. Kowalski I.M., Torres M.A.T., Kiebzak W., Paśniczek R., Szarek J.: The effect of lateral electrical surface stimulation (LESS) on spinal deformity in idiopathic scoliosis. J Elementol 2009, 14, 289-297.
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  • 23. Shono T., Imajima T., Zakaria O., Suita S.: Does maternal stress induce abnormal descent of the testis in prepubertal rats? BJU Int 1999, 84, 353-356.
  • 24. Szarek J., Kowalski I.M., Andrzejewska A., Lipińska J., Babińska I., Felsmann M.Z.: Ultrastructural characteristics of supraspinal muscles in rabbits after short-tenn electrostimulation. Pol J Vet Sci 2004, 7, 139- 142.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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