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2012 | 15 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Heart rate turbulence in mild-to-moderate aortic stenosis in boxers

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Heart rate turbulence (HRT) is a new electrocardiographic parameter used in human medicine to predict the possibility of death in patients with cardiac diseases. There is no information about HRT in healthy dogs and those with cardiac diseases. The aim of the present study was to compare the HRT in healthy Boxers dogs with Boxers with mild and moderate subaortic stenosis (SAS), to disclose the relationship between HRT and specific echocardiographic parameters and to evaluate if HRT can be used as a prognostic value in dogs with aortic stenosis. The study revealed significantly lower values of turbulence onset (TO) and turbulence slope (TS) HRT dogs with SAS (TO = -0.76 ± 2.6, TS = 7.1 ± 3.21) in compared with healthy dogs (TO = -7.45 ± 9.72, TS = 14.33 ± 8.76). TO values correlated with the left ventricular mass (LVM)/body mass factor (r = 0,32; p = 0.048). Based on the results obtained it can be stated that dogs with SAS have a compromised baroreceptor response, which can influence the mortality of the animals with described cardiac defect.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

15

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.477-481,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Internal Disease with Clinic of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl.Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366 Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Arslan U, Ozdemir M, Kocaman SA, Balcioglu S, Cemri M, Cengel A (2008) Heart rate variability and heart rate turbulence in mild-to-moderate aortic stenosis. Europace 10: 1434-1441.
  • Barthel P, Schneider R, Bauer A, Ulm K, Schmitt C, Schömig A, Schmidt G (2003) Risk stratification after acute myocardial infarction by heart rate turbulence. Circulation 108: 1221-1126.
  • Bauer A, Schmidt G (2003) Heart rate turbulence. J Electrocardiol 36: 89-93.
  • Berkowitsch A, Zareba W, Neumann T, Erdogan A, Nitt SM, Moss AJ, Pitschner HF (2004) Risk stratification using heart rate turbulence and ventricular arrhythmia in MADIT II: usefulness and limitations of a 10-minute holter recording. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 9: 270-279.
  • Bonnemeier H, Wiegand UK, Friedlbinder J, Schulenburg S, Hartmann F, Bode F, Katus HA, Richardt G (2003) Reflex cardiac activity in ischemia and reperfusion: heart rate turbulence in patients undergoing direct percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 108: 958-964.
  • Bussadori C, Pradelli D, Borgarelli M, Chiavegato D, D’Agnolo G, Menegazzo L, Migliorini F, Santilli R, Zani A, Quintavalla C (2009) Congenital heart disease in boxer dogs: results of 6 years of breed screening. Vet J 181: 187-192.
  • Chetboul V, Trollé JM, Nicolle A, Carlos Sampedrano C, Gouni V, Laforge H, Benalloul T, Tissier R, Pouchelon JL (2006) Congenital heart diseases in the boxer dog: A retrospective study of 105 cases (1998-2005). J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med 53: 346-351.
  • Davainis GM, Meurs KM, Wright NA (2004) The relationship of resting S-T segment depression to the severity of subvalvular aortic stenosis and the presence of ventricular premature complexes in the dog. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 40: 20-23.
  • Freeman LM, Rush JE, Farabaugh AE, Must A (2005) Development and evaluation of a questionnaire for assessing health-related quality of life in dogs with cardiac disease. J Am Vet Med Assoc 226: 1864-1868.
  • Hori Y, Tsubaki M, Katou A, Ono Y, Yonezawa T, Li X, Higuchi SI (2008) Evaluation of NT-pro BNP and CT-ANP as markers of concentric hypertrophy in dogs with a model of compensated aortic stenosis. J Vet Intern Med 22: 1118-1123.
  • Koyama J, Watanabe J, Yamada A, Koseki Y, Konno Y, Toda S, Shinozaki T, Miura M, Fukuchi M, Ninomiya M, Kagaya Y, Shirato K (2002) Evaluation of heart-rate turbulence as a new prognostic marker in patients with chronic heart failure. Circ J 66: 902-907.
  • Malberg H, Bauernschmitt R, Meyerfeldt U, Schirdewan A, Wessel N (2003) Short-term heart rate turbulence analysis versus variability and baroreceptor sensitivity in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Z Kardiol 92: 547-557.
  • Priori SG, Aliot E, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Bossaert L, Breithardt G, Brugada P,Camm AJ, Cappato R, Cobbe SM, Di Mario C, Maron BJ, McKenna WJ, Pedersen AK, Ravens U, Schwartz PJ, Trusz-Gluza M, Vardas P, Wellens HJ, Zipes DP (2001) Task Force on Sudden Cardiac Death of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 22: 1374-1450.
  • Marine JE, Watanabe MA, Smith TW, Monahan KM (2002) Effect of atropine on heart rate turbulence. Am J Cardiol 89: 767-769.
  • Sade E, Aytemir K, Oto A, Nazli N, Ozmen F, Ozkutlu H, Tokgözoglu L, Aksöyek S, Ovünç K, Kabakçi G, Ozer N, Kes S (2003) Assessment of heart rate turbulence in the acute phase of myocardial infarction for long-term prognosis. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 26: 544-550.
  • Schmidt G, Malik M, Barthel P, Schneider R, Ulm K, Rolnitzky L, Camm AJ, Bigger JT Jr, Schömig A (1999) Heart-rate turbulence after ventricular premature beats as a predictor of mortality after acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 353: 1390-1396.
  • Tidholm A (1997) Retrospective study of congenital heart defects in 151 dogs. J Small Anim Pract 38: 94-98

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

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