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2012 | 52 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Capsaicin as an organophosphate synergist against colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say)

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the presented study was to assess the applicability of capsaicin as a synergist for organophosphate insecticide against the Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say). We recorded the death rate, behavioral thermoregulation and metabolic rate of the examined insects after intoxication with capsaicin and organophosphate pesticide. The results obtained showed that the tested substances changed the thermal preferences of the potato beetle, causing the beetles to prefer a decrease in temperature in the thermal gradient system. We also observed an increase in the metabolic rate of the beetles intoxicated with capsaicin and organophosphate insecticide. The addition of capsaicin in a concentration of 10-7 M (dissolved in alcohol) to insecticide resulted in an increase in the death rate of the insects by 24% in 35°C and 73% in 15°C, in comparison to organophosphate alone. Our results show that capsaicin in low concentrations may be an efficient synergist for organophosphate insecticides against the Colorado potato beetle.

Słowa kluczowe

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-

Rocznik

Tom

52

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.28-34,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Animal Toxicology, Institute of General and Molecular Biology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Gagarina 9, 87-100 Torun, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Barčić J. I., Bažok R., Bezjak S., Čuljak T. G., Barčić J. 2006. Combinations of several insecticides used for integrated control of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say, Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J. Pest. Sci. 79: 23-232. DOI: 10.1007/s10340-006-0138-5.
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  • Błasiak J. 1996. Oddziaływanie Insektycydów Fosforoorganicznych z Błonami Biologicznymi. [The effect of organophosphate insecticides on biological membranes]. Wyd. Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź: 22-30.
  • Gökçe A., Isaacs R., Whalon M. E. 2006. Behavioural response of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae to selected plant extracts. Pest. Manage. Sci. 62: 1052-1057.
  • Grajpel B., Kiełbasiewicz E., Stankiewicz M., Rogozińska E., Olszak R., Tęgowska E. 2001. Effect of indoxacarb and beta-cyflutrin on insects thermal behavior, metabolism and muscle resting potential. 10th Int. Symp. Molecular and Physiological Aspects of Regulatory Processes of the Organism. Cracow, 5-6.06.2001: 113-115.
  • Jokanović M. 2001. Biotransformation of organophosphorus compounds. Toxicology 166: 139-160.
  • Kobayashi A., Osaka T., Namba Y., Inoue S., Lee T., Kimura S. 1998. Capsaicin activates heat loss and heat production simultaneously and independently in rats. Am. J. Physiol. Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol. 275: 92-98.
  • Kozłowski J., Kałuski T., Jaskulska M. 2008. Badania laboratoryjne nad ograniczeniem uszkodzeń roślin rzepaku przez ślinika luzytańskiego (Arion lusitanicus Mabille). [Laboratory studies on reduction damage of oilseed rape plants caused by Arion lusitanicus Mabille]. Prog. Plant Protection/Post. Ochr. Roślin 48 (3): 889-892.
  • Lundbæk J. A., Birn P., Tape S. E., Toombes G. E. S., Søgaard R., Koeppe II R. E., Gruner S. M., Hansen A. J., Andersen O. S. 2005. Capsaicin regulates voltage-dependent sodium channels by altering lipid bilayer elasticity. Mol. Pharmacol. 68 (3): 680-689.
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  • Olszewska J., Adamkiewicz B., Tęgowska E. 2010. Wpływ kapsazepiny na preferencje termiczne mącznika młynarka Tenebrio molitor. Mechanizmy służące utrzymaniu życia i regulacji fizjologicznych. [The effect of capsazepine on thermal preferences of mealworm Tenebrio molitor]. XXIV Ogólnopolskie Seminarium (H. Lach, ed.). Cracow, 18.09.2010: 58-61.
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