Phylogeography of Musonycteris harrisoni along the Pacific coast of Mexico

• Autorzy: Ortega J. , Tschapka M. , Gonzalez-Terrazas T. P. , Suzan G. , Madellin R. A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The goal of this study was to assess the phylogeography of the trumpet nosed-bat (Musonycteris harrisoni) through an analysis of the phylogeographic relationship among populations over its entire distributional range along the Pacific coast of Mexico. We used nucleotide sequence data from the mitochondrial cytochrome-b (≈ 950 bp) and D-loop to assess levels of intraspecific variation in the species. DNA-samples of M. harrisoni were obtained from museums, own field collections and bats provided by other researchers. We analyzed samples collected from 21 different localities. Molecular sequence data were analyzed using neighbour-joining, maximum likelihood and Bayesian studies. Nested clades analyses were used to assess the cladistic arrangement of haplotypes. Across the 21 distinct localities, we found nine haplotypes using cytochrome-b data, and 11 different haplotypes using the D-loop. Nested clade analysis revealed a moderate level of molecular variance among localities. Localities were grouped into two clades, composed of individuals from either the northern or southern portion of the species’ range that accounted for 41% of the genetic variance. The northern clade shows little phylogenetic structure and distribution seems to be restricted by the Sierra Madre mountain range. Our results suggest a pattern consistent with the vicariant allopatric divergence/speciation model, influenced by habitat loss and fragmentation.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Chiropterologica
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 11
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.259-269,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Ortega J.

• Laboratorio de Ictiologia y Limnologia, Posgrado en Ciencias Quimico-Biologicas, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Prolongacion de Carpio y Plan de Ayala s/n, Col. Sto. Tomas, 11340, Mexico City, D.F., Mexico

autor

Tschapka M.

• Institute for Experimental Ecology, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein Allee 11, D-89069 Ulm, Germany

autor

Gonzalez-Terrazas T. P.

• Laboratorio de Ecologia y Conservacion de Vertebrados, Departamento de Ecologia de la Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Circuito Exterior junto a Jardin Botanico, 04510, Mexico City, D.F., Mexico

autor

Suzan G.

• Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Mexico City, D.F., Mexico

autor

Madellin R. A.

• Laboratorio de Ecologia y Conservacion de Vertebrados, Departamento de Ecologia de la Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Circuito Exterior junto a Jardin Botanico, 04510, Mexico City, D.F., Mexico

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.3161/150811009X485503