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2013 | 157 | 10 |

Tytuł artykułu

Wrażliwość larw Hylobius abietis (L.) na rodzime gatunki i szczepy nicieni entomopatogenicznych

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

EN
Sensitivity of Hylobius abietis (L.) larvae on native species and isolates of entomopathogenic nematodes

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The use of entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema and Heterorhabditis spp.), against the large pine weevil Hylobius abietis (L.) is currently studied in many countries. They show a great potential of nematodes for H. abietis control in laboratory and field experiments. In 2011 similar studies began in Poland to develop new biological control method of H. abietis with the use of native isolates of the nematodes. The first laboratory stage of the experiments pointed at the estimation of biological activity of 3 native isolates: 2 of Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev) and 1 of S. kraussei (Steiner). The tested nematodes were applied at the dose of 100 invasive larvae per 1 larva of H. abietis. After 48 hours H. abietis larvae were sectioned and examined for a determination of their mortality, extensivity and intensity of infection. No statistical differences were found between larvae mortality and extensivity of infection by tested isolates of nematodes. In all variants the mortality and extensivity of infection were high and reached 92−100% and 80−86% respectively. Statistical differences were found between the intensity of infection, which were the highest in case of S. feltiae Zag15. The obtained results indicated different activity of nematode isolates within one speies.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

157

Numer

10

Opis fizyczny

s.769-774,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Katedra Biologii Środowiska Zwierząt, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, ul.Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warszawa
autor
  • Zakład Ochrony Lasu, Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa, ul.Braci Leśnej 3, Sękocin Stary, 05-090 Raszyn
  • Katedra Biologii Środowiska Zwierząt, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, ul.Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warszawa
autor
  • Katedra Biologii Środowiska Zwierząt, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, ul.Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warszawa
autor
  • Katedra Genetyki i Ogólnej Hodowli Zwierząt, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, ul.Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warszawa

Bibliografia

  • Adams B. J., Fodor A., Koppenhöfer H. S., Stackebrandt E., Stock S. P., Klein M. G. 2006. Biodiversity and systematics of nematode−bacterium entomopathogens. Biological Control 37: 32−49.
  • Adams B. J., Nguyen K. B. 2002. Taxonomy and systematic. W: Gaugler R. [red.]. Entomopathogenic Nematology. Wallingford, UK, CABI Publishing. 1−33.
  • Beddinng R. A., Akhurst R. J. 1975. A simple technique for the detection of insect parasitic rhabditid nematodes in soil. Nematologica 21: 109−110.
  • Brixey J. M., Moore R., Milner A. 2006. Effect of entomopathogenic nematode (Steinernema carpocapsae Weiser) application technique on the efficacy and distribution of infection of the large pine weevil (Hylobius abietis L.) in stumps of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis Carr.) created at different times. Forest Ecology and Management 226: 161−172.
  • Dillon A. B., Downes M. J., Ward D., Griffin Ch. T. 2007. Optimizing application of entomopathogenic nematodes to manage large pine weevil, Hylobius abietis L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) populations developing in pine stumps, Pinus silvestris. Biological Control 40 (2): 253−263.
  • Dillon A. B, Moore C. P., Downes M. J., Griffin C. T. 2008. Evict or infect? Managing populations of the large pine weevil, Hylobius abietis, using a bottom–up and top–down approach. Forest Ecology and Management 255: 2634−2642.
  • Dillon A. B., Ward D., Downes M. J., Griffin Ch. T. 2006. Suppression of the large pine weevil Hylobius abietis (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in pine stumps by entomopathogenic nematodes with different foraging strategies. Biological Control 38: 217−226.
  • Ehlers R.−U., Niemann I., Hollmer S., Strauch O., Jende D., Shanmugasundaram M., Mehta U. K., Easwaramoorthy S. K., Burnell A. 2000. Mass production potential oft he bactohelminthic biocontrol complex Heterorhabditis indica – Photorhabdus luminescens. Biocontrol Science and Technology 10: 607−616.
  • Faccoli M., Henry C. J. 2003. Host location by chemical stimuli in Bracon hylobii (Ratzeburg) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a larval parasitoid of Hylobius abietis (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 39 (3): 247−256.
  • Gaugler R., Kaya H. K. 1990. Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. 93−116.
  • Henry C. J., Day K. R. 2000. Egg allocation by Bracon hylobii Ratz., the principal parasitoid of the large pine weevil (Hylobius abietis L.), and implications for host suppression. Agricultural and Forest Entomology 3 (1): 11−18.
  • Hominick W. M., Reid A. P., Bohan D. A., Briscoe B. R. 1996. Entomopathogenic Nematodes: Biodiversity, Geographical Distribution and the Convention on Biological Diversity. Biocontrol Science and Technology 6: 317−331.
  • Mráček Z., Bečvář S., Kindlmann P., Jersáková, J. 2005. Habitat preference for entomopathogenic nematodes, their insect hosts and new faunistic records for the Czech Republic. Biological Control 34: 27−37.
  • Poinar G. O. 1990. Biology and taxonomy of Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae. W: Gaugler R., Kaya H. K. [red.]. Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control. CRC Press Boca Raton, FL. 23−58.
  • Pye A. E. 1979. Preliminary field trial of the nematode Neoplectana carpocapsae against larvae of the large pine weevil, Hylobius abietis (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). Annales Entomologici Fennici 45: 3.
  • Pye A. E., Burman M. 1985. Different application of the insect parasitic nematode Neoplectana carpocapsae to control the large pine weevil, Hylobius abietis. Nematologica 31: 109−116.
  • Skrzecz I. 2001. Large pine weevil (Hylobius abietis L.) abundance and the extent of damage in plantations established on clearcuts with pine stumps treated with the fungus Phlebiopsis gigantea (Fr.: Fr.) Jülich. Folia Forestalia Polonica, Series A−Forestry 43: 137−151.
  • Skrzecz I., Moore R. 1997. The attractiveness of pine branches infected with selected wood−colonising fungi to the large pine weevil (Hylobius abietis). W: Gregoire J. C., Liebhold A. M., Stephen F. M., Day K. R., Salom S. M. [red.]. Integrating cultural tactics into the management of bark beetle and reforestation pests. September 1−3, 1996, Vallombrosa, Italy, 146−152.
  • Skrzecz I., Pezowicz E., Tumialis D. 2011. Effect of the timing of application on efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes in control of Hylobius abietis (L.). IOBC/WPRS Bulletin 66: 339−342.
  • Torr P., Heritage S., Wilson M. J. 2007. Steinernema kraussei, an indigenous nematode found in coniferous forests: efficacy and field persistence against Hylobius abietis. Agricultural and Forest Entomology 9: 181−188.
  • Tóth T. 2006. Collection of entomopathogenic nematodes for the biological control of insect pests. Journal of Fruit and Ornamental Plant Research 14 (3): 225−230.
  • Wegensteiner R., Fuhrer E. 1988. Zur wirksamkeit von Beauveria bassiana (Bals) Vuill. Gegen Hylobius abietis L. (Col. Curculionidae). Entomophaga 33 (30): 339−348.

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Bibliografia

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